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Related papers: Singularities in the RG flow

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We study renormalization group flows in far-from-equilibrium states. The study is made tractable by focusing on states that are spatially homogeneous, time-independent, and scale-invariant. Such states, in which mode $k$ has occupation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Vladimir Rosenhaus , Michael Smolkin

Theories of interacting gauge fields and fermions can possess a running gauge coupling with an infrared attractive fixed point (IRFP). We present a minimal description of the physics of these systems and comment on some simple expectations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-09-02 Thomas DeGrand , Anna Hasenfratz

A physical characterization of Landau singularities is emphasized, which should trace the lower boundary N_f^* of the conformal window in QCD and supersymmetric QCD. A natural way to disentangle ``perturbative'' from ``non-perturbative''…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Georges Grunberg

In this paper we develop a method to describe perturbatively the entanglement entropy in a simple impurity model, the interacting resonant level model (IRLM), at low energy (i.e. in the strong coupling regime). We use integrability results…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-28 Loïc Freton , Edouard Boulat , Hubert Saleur

The remarkable Cooper-like pairing phenomenon in the Aharonov-Bohm interference of a Fabry-Perot interferometer (FPI)$\rm{-}$operating in the integer quantum Hall regime$\rm{-}$remains baffling. Here, we report the interference of paired…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-04 Sourav Biswas , Hemanta Kumar Kundu , Vladimir Umansky , Moty Heiblum

We study the low-energy edge states of a superconductor -- 3D topological-insulator hybrid structure (NS junction) in the presence of a perpendicular magnetic field. The hybridization of electron-like and hole-like Landau levels due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-10 Rakesh P. Tiwari , U. Zülicke , C. Bruder , Vladimir M. Stojanović

We present and discuss a conjectured criterion for determining whether a 4d quantum field theory is IR free, or flows to an interacting conformal field theory in the infrared: ``the correct infrared phase is that with the larger conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kenneth Intriligator

The critical behavior of a complex N-component order parameter Ginzburg-Landau model with isotropic and cubic interactions describing antiferromagnetic and structural phase transitions in certain crystals with complicated ordering is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Andrei Mudrov , Konstantin Varnashev

We show that a finite Hubbard-phonon interacting system has ferromagnetic or unique spin-singlet ground state under the infrared singular condition. The key tool is a unitary transformation introduced by Arai and Hirokawa. We construct a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 Yoshitsugu Sekine

We investigate the interactions of color neutral fields with gluons in the regge region, and propose a model in which the field strength of the gluons couple to these fields. This model yields to first order in perturbation theory a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Gilboa

In dimension 7, we establish a Fredholm theory for a Dirac-type operator associated to a connection with point singularities. There are two applications. $1$. over a closed 7-manifold, under some natural conditions, a $G_{2}-$instanton and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-04 Yuanqi Wang

We generalize unitarity bounds on operator dimensions in conformal field theory to field theories with spacetime dependent couplings. Below the energy scale of spacetime variation of the couplings, their evolution can strongly affect the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-07 Xi Dong , Bart Horn , Eva Silverstein , Gonzalo Torroba

We investigate gradient flows of some homogeneous functionals in R^N , arising in the Lagrangian approximation of systems of self-interacting and diffusing particles. We focus on the case of negative homogeneity. In the case of strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-25 Vincent Calvez , Thomas Gallouët

In this paper we study the interaction between magnetic monopoles and massless fermions. In the low energy limit, the monopole's magnetic field polarizes the fermions into purely in-going and out-going modes. Unitarity requires that the UV…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-18 T. Daniel Brennan

We explore the RG flow between neighboring minimal CFT models with $W_3$ symmetry. After computing several classes of OPE structure constants we were able to find the matrices of anomalous dimensions for three classes of RG invariant sets…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-12 Hasmik Poghosyan , Rubik Poghossian

The connectivity index, defined as the number of decoupled components of a separable quantum system, can change under deformations of the Hamiltonian or during the dynamical change of the system under renormalization group flow. Such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Francesco Aprile , Vasilis Niarchos

In this paper, I point out that there is a curvature singularity problem appearing on non-linear level that generally plagues f(R) models that modify Einstein gravity in the infrared. It is caused by the fact that for the effective scalar…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrei V. Frolov

We discuss the holographic counterpart of a recent conjecture regarding R-symmetric RG-flows in four-dimensional supersymmetric field theories. In such theories, a quantity \tau_U can be defined at the fixed points which was conjectured in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Matteo Bertolini , Lorenzo Di Pietro , Flavio Porri

In the framework of the renormalization-group (RG) approach, critical phenomena can be investigated by studying the RG flow of multi-parameter $\Phi^4$ field theories with an $N$-component fundamental field, containing up to 4th-order…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-04-14 Ettore Vicari

We study RKKY interactions for magnetic impurities on graphene in situations where the electronic spectrum is in the form of Landau levels. Two such situations are considered: non-uniformly strained graphene, and graphene in a real magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-29 Jinlyu Cao , H. A. Fertig , Shixiong Zhang