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In this paper we shall prove that any $2$-transitive finitely homogeneous structure with a supersimple theory satisfying a generalized amalgamation property is a random structure. In particular, this adapts a result of Koponen for binary…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-10-19 Daniel Palacín

This paper studies unbounded PAC fields and shows an amalgamation result for types over algebraically closed sets. It discusses various applications, for instance that omega-free PAC fields have the property NSOP3. It also contains a…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Zoe Chatzidakis

We look at generalized complex structures from the point of view of Poisson and Dirac geometry and we remark that the puzzling equations underlying the notion of generalized complex structure have miraculously simple meaning when passing to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marius Crainic

This PhD deals with the notion of pseudo algebraically closed (PAC) extensions of fields. It develops a group-theoretic machinery, based on a generalization of embedding problems, to study these extensions. Perhaps the main result is that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-07-17 Lior Bary-Soroker

We generalize the exact field theoretic correspondence proposed in arXiv:1103.5726 and embed it into the context of refined topological string. The correspondence originally proposed from the common integrable structures in different field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Heng-Yu Chen , Annamaria Sinkovics

We study generalized symmetries in a simplified arena in which the usual quantum field theories of physics are replaced with topological field theories and the smooth structure with which the symmetry groups of physics are usually endowed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Ben Gripaios , Oscar Randal-Williams , Joseph Tooby-Smith

In this note we introduce generalised pairs from the perspective of the evolution of the notion of space in birational algebraic geometry. We describe some applications of generalised pairs in recent years and then mention a few open…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-10 Caucher Birkar

In this paper, we prove a theorem that gives a simple criterion for generating commuting pairs of generalized almost complex structures on spaces that are the product of two generalized almost contact metric spaces. We examine the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Janet Talvacchia

We initiate a study on a range of new generalized derivations of finite-dimensional Lie algebras over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. This new generalization of derivations has an analogue in the theory of associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Hongliang Chang , Yin Chen , Runxuan Zhang

A definable set in a pair (K, k) of algebraically closed fields is co-analyzable relative to the subfield k of the pair if and only if it is almost internal to k. To prove this and some related results for tame pairs of real closed fields…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Leonardo Angel , Lou van den Dries

We propose a general notion of algebraic gauge theory obtained via extracting the main properties of classical gauge theory. Building on a recent work on transferring curved $A_{\infty}$-structures we show that, under certain technical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-20 Svetoslav Zahariev

We generalize a well-known theorem binding the elementary equivalence relation on the level of PAC fields and the isomorphism class of their absolute Galois groups. Our results concern two cases: saturated PAC structures and non-saturated…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Jan Dobrowolski , Daniel Max Hoffmann , Junguk Lee

This article explores the structure theory of compatible generalized derivations of finite-dimensional $\omega$-Lie algebras over a field $\mathbb{K}$. We prove that any compatible quasiderivation of an $\omega$-Lie algebra can be embedded…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Yin Chen , Shan Ren , Jiawen Shan , Runxuan Zhang

Symmetries are important guiding principle for phase transitions. We systematically construct field theory models with local quantum fields that exhibit the following phase transitions: (1) different symmetry protected topological (SPT)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-10 Po-Shen Hsin

In this work, we investigate the transfer of some homological properties from a ring $R$ to his amalgamated duplication along some ideal $I$ of $R$, and then generate new and original families of rings with these properties.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-03-13 Mohamed Chhiti , Najib Mahdou

The notion of `Pseudo Algebraically Closed (PAC) extensions' is a generalization of the classical notion of PAC fields. It was originally motivated by Hilbert's tenth problem, and recently had new applications. In this work we develop a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-06-13 Lior Bary-Soroker

Using the notion of a gauge connection on a flat superspace, we construct a general class of noncommutative ($D=2,$ $\mathcal{N}=1$) supertranslation algebras generalizing the ordinary algebra by inclusion of some new bosonic and fermionic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Reza Abbaspur

Segal's hypothesis that physical theories drift toward simple groups follows from a general quantum principle and suggests a general quantization process. I general-quantize the scalar meson field in Minkowski space-time to illustrate the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 David Ritz Finkelstein

We extend the construction of [19] by introducing spaces of generalized tensor fields on smooth manifolds that possess optimal embedding and consistency properties with spaces of tensor distributions in the sense of L. Schwartz. We thereby…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-05-31 Michael Grosser , Michael Kunzinger , Roland Steinbauer , James Vickers

Extending the work of Freese, we further develop the theory of generalized trigonometric functions. In particular, we study to what extent the notion of polar form for the complex numbers may be generalized to arbitrary associative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-15 Nathan BeDell
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