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The spatial distribution of the local density of states (LDOS) at Mn acceptors near the (110) surface of p-doped InAs is investigated by Scanning Tunneling Microscopy (STM). The shapes of the acceptor contrasts for different dopant depths…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 S. Loth , M. Wenderoth , R. G. Ulbrich

Simple cubic phosphorus exhibits superconductivity with a maximum $T_c$ of up to 12 K under pressure. The pressure dependence of $T_c$ cannot be consistently explained with a simple electron-phonon mechanism, which has stimulated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-05-23 Viktor Christiansson , Francesco Petocchi , Philipp Werner

We propose a polarization-sensitive measurement of microwave electromagnetic resonances in a magnetic field to detect the metallic surface state of a bulk insulator. A quantitative model is used to demonstrate that a unique, unambiguous…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-02 Ian Appelbaum

Topological superconductors, such as noncentrosymmetric superconductors with strong spin-orbit coupling, exhibit protected zero-energy surface states, which possess an intricate helical spin structure. We show that this nontrival spin…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-10 Johannes S. Hofmann , Raquel Queiroz , Andreas P. Schnyder

We fabricate three-terminal hybrid devices with a nanowire segment proximitized by a superconductor, and with two tunnel probe contacts on either side of that segment. We perform simultaneous tunneling measurements on both sides. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 P. Yu , B. D. Woods , J. Chen , G. Badawy , E. P. A. M. Bakkers , T. D. Stanescu , S. M. Frolov

It is shown that in a structure consisting of a superconducting ring-shaped electrode overlapped by a normal metal contact through a thin oxide barrier, measurements of the tunnel current in magnetic field can probe persistent currents in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-04-07 K. Yu. Arutyunov , T. T. Hongisto , D. Y. Vodolazov

Topological insulators and superconductors support extended surface states protected against the otherwise localizing effects of static disorder. Specifically, in the Wigner-Dyson insulators belonging to the symmetry classes A, AI, and AII,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-01 Alexander Altland , Piet W. Brouwer , Johannes Dieplinger , Matthew S. Foster , Mateo Moreno-Gonzalez , Luka Trifunovic

The electronic states and topological properties of the biphenylene network (BPN) are analyzed using a tight-binding model based on the $\pi$-electron network. It is shown that tuning the hopping parameters induces topological phase…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-02-06 Keiki Koizumi , Huyen Thanh Phan , Kento Nishigomi , Katsunori Wakabayashi

Topological surface states of Bi-doped PbSb2Te4 [Pb(Bi0.20Sb0.80)2Te4] are investigated through analyses of quasiparticle interference (QPI) patterns observed by scanning tunneling microscopy. Interpretation of the experimental QPI patterns…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-10-02 Yuya Hattori , Keisuke Sagisaka , Shunsuke Yoshizawa , Yuki Tokumoto , Keiichi Edagawa

Nodal-line semimetals are characterized by a kind of topologically nontrivial bulk-band crossing, giving rise to almost flat surface states. Yet, a direct evidence of the surface states is still lacking. Here we study theoretically impurity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-11-20 Tao Zhou , Wei Chen , Yi Gao , Z. D. Wang

We theoretically study electronic states in graded-gap junctions of IV-VI compounds with band inversion. Using a two-band model within the ${\bf k}\cdot{\bf p}$ approximation and assuming that the gap and the gap centre present linear…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Francisco Dominguez-Adame

The bias dependence of the tunnel magnetoresistance (TMR) of Fe/MgO/Fe tunnel junctions is investigated theoretically with a fully self-consistent scheme that combines the non-equilibrium Green's functions method with density functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ivan Rungger , Oleg N. Mryasov , Stefano Sanvito

Systematic angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) experiments have been carried out to investigate the bulk and (100) surface electronic structures of a topological mixed-valence insulator candidate, YbB6. The bulk states of YbB6…

We have developed nano-scale double-gated field-effect-transistors for the study of electron states and transport properties of single deliberately-implanted phosphorus donors. The devices provide a high-level of control of key parameters…

The influence of depolarizing field on the magnitude and stability of a uniform polarization in ferroelectric capacitors and tunnel junctions is studied using a nonlinear thermodynamic theory. It is predicted that, in heterostructures…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 N. A. Pertsev , H. Kohlstedt

Using density functional electronic structure calculations, we establish the consequences of surface termination and modification on protected surface-states of metacinnabar (beta-HgS). Whereas we find that the Dirac cone is isotropic and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Francois Virot , Roland Hayn , Manuel Richter , Jeroen van den Brink

Time-dependent perturbations can drive a trivial two-dimensional band insulator into a quantum Hall-like phase, with protected nonequilibrium states bound to its edges. We propose an experiment to probe the existence of these topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 Benjamin M. Fregoso , Jan P. Dahlhaus , Joel E. Moore

We consider electron transport in a quantum wire with a side-coupled quantum ring in a two-dimensional model that accounts for a finite width of the channels. We use the finite difference technique to solve the scattering problem as well as…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-07 B. Szafran , M. R. Poniedziałek

Realistic relaxed configurations of triaxially strained graphene quantum dots are obtained from unbiased atomistic mechanical simulations. The local electronic structure and quantum transport characteristics of y-junctions based on such…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-06-20 Zenan Qi , D. A. Bahamon , Vitor M. Pereira , Harold S. Park , D. K. Campbell , A. H. Castro Neto

The interactions between a solid surface and a fluid flow underlie dynamical processes relevant to air, sea, and land vehicle performance and numerous other technologies. Key among these processes are unstable flow disturbances that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-12-19 Armin Kianfar , Mahmoud I. Hussein
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