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Software is now a vital scientific instrument, providing the tools for data collection and analysis across disciplines from bioinformatics and computational physics, to the humanities. The software used in research is often home-grown and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2019-03-15 Mario Rosado de Souza , Robert Haines , Markel Vigo , Caroline Jay

Climate change is one of the most pressing challenges of our time, requiring rapid action across society. As artificial intelligence tools (AI) are rapidly deployed, it is therefore crucial to understand how they will impact climate action.…

Purpose: Continuous Software Engineering (CSE) promises improved efficiency, quality, and responsiveness in software-intensive organizations. However, fully adopting CSE is often constrained by complex products, legacy systems,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-11-05 Eriks Klotins , Magnus Ahlgren , Nicolas Martin Vivaldi , Even-Andre Karlsson

The concern about sustainability has arisen due to the overuse of natural resources and the increased use of energy consumption over the last decades. Information communication technologies (ICT) has the potential to address the three main…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2016-06-06 Abdon Carrera Rivera , Sherah Kurnia

In our previous work we reported on a linked-courses learning community for underrepresented groups in computer science, finding differences in attitudes and resource utilization between students in the community and other programming…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-04-27 Amber Settle , James Doyle , Theresa Steinbach

This study investigates whether the virtualization of academic conferences in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic changed the gender structure of conference participants. We explored this question utilizing authorship data from the Web of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-12-17 Agnieszka Olechnicka , Adam Ploszaj , Ewa Zegler-Poleska

Software Engineering (SE) research involving the use of Large Language Models (LLMs) has introduced several new challenges related to rigour in benchmarking, contamination, replicability, and sustainability. In this paper, we invite the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-01-21 David Williams , Max Hort , Maria Kechagia , Aldeida Aleti , Justyna Petke , Federica Sarro

Environmental sustainability, particularly in relation to climate change, is a key concern for consumers, producers, and policymakers. The carbon footprint, based on greenhouse gas emissions, is a standard metric for quantifying the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Mustafa Kaan Aslan , Reinout Heijungs , Filip Ilievski

Information technology (IT) organizations are increasing the use of agile practices, which are based on a people-centred culture alongside the software development process. Thus, it is vital to understand the social and human factors of the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-06-08 Luís Felipe Amorim , Marcelo Marinho , Suzana Sampaio

How can instructors facilitate spreading out the work in a software engineering or computer science capstone course across time and among team members? Currently teams often compromise the quality of their learning experience by frantically…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Spencer Smith , Christopher William Schankula , Lucas Dutton , Christopher Kumar Anand

The voluntary carbon market is an important building block in the fight against climate change. However, it is not trivial for consumers to verify whether carbon offset projects deliver what they promise. While technical solutions for…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Klaudia Guzij , Michael Fröhlich , Florian Fincke , Albrecht Schmidt , Florian Alt

As fusion energy technologies approach demonstration and commercial deployment, understanding public perspectives on future fusion facilities will be critical for achieving social license, especially because fusion energy facilities, unlike…

Physics and Society · Physics 2025-07-04 Nathan Kawamoto , Daniel Hoover , Jonathan Xie , Jacob Walters , Katie Snyder , Aditi Verma

As the possibilities for Artificial Intelligence (AI) have grown, so have concerns regarding its impacts on society and the environment. However, these issues are often raised separately; i.e. carbon footprint analyses of AI models…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Alexandra Sasha Luccioni , Giada Pistilli , Raesetje Sefala , Nyalleng Moorosi

Context: Free and Open Source Software (FOSS) communities' ability to stay viable and productive over time is pivotal for society as they maintain the building blocks that digital infrastructure, products, and services depend on.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Adam Alami , Raúl Pardo , Johan Linåker

While Generative AI stands to be one of the fastest adopted technologies ever, studies have made evident that the usage of Large Language Models (LLMs) puts significant burden on energy grids and our environment. It may prove a hindrance to…

An increasing amount of data is being injected into the network from IoT (Internet of Things) applications. Many of these applications, developed to improve society's quality of life, are latency-critical and inject large amounts of data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-13 Patricia Arroba , Rajkumar Buyya , Román Cárdenas , José L. Risco-Martín , José M. Moya

Climate change is a pressing issue that is currently affecting and will affect every part of our lives. It's becoming incredibly vital we, as a society, address the climate crisis as a universal effort, including those in the Computer…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-20 Andre Fu , Mahdi S. Hosseini , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis

The emergence of the world-wide COVID-19 pandemic has forced academic conferences to be held entirely in a virtual manner. While prior studies have advocated the merits of virtual conferences in terms of energy and cost savings, organizers…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Dan Wang , Arun Vishwanath , Ramesh Sitaraman , Iven Mareels

Constructing a good conference schedule for a large multi-track conference needs to take into account the preferences and constraints of organizers, authors, and attendees. Creating a schedule which has fewer conflicts for authors and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2014-09-24 Anant Bhardwaj , Juho Kim , Steven Dow , David Karger , Sam Madden , Rob Miller , Haoqi Zhang

The CSSI 2019 workshop was held on October 28-29, 2019, in Austin, Texas. The main objectives of this workshop were to (1) understand the impact of the CSSI program on the community over the last 9 years, (2) engage workshop participants in…

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