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Related papers: SciDER: Scientific Data-centric End-to-end Researc…

200 papers

Computer simulations have become a popular tool of assessing complex skills such as problem-solving skills. Log files of computer-based items record the entire human-computer interactive processes for each respondent. The response processes…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-08-19 Xueying Tang , Zhi Wang , Jingchen Liu , Zhiliang Ying

Data science (DS) projects often follow a lifecycle that consists of laborious tasks for data scientists and domain experts (e.g., data exploration, model training, etc.). Only till recently, machine learning(ML) researchers have developed…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-15 Dakuo Wang , Josh Andres , Justin Weisz , Erick Oduor , Casey Dugan

Historically, scientific discovery has been a lengthy and costly process, demanding substantial time and resources from initial conception to final results. To accelerate scientific discovery, reduce research costs, and improve research…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-18 Samuel Schmidgall , Yusheng Su , Ze Wang , Ximeng Sun , Jialian Wu , Xiaodong Yu , Jiang Liu , Michael Moor , Zicheng Liu , Emad Barsoum

It is important for researchers to understand precisely how data scientists turn raw data into insights, including typical programming patterns, workflow, and methodology. This paper contributes a novel system, called DataInquirer, that…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Jinjin Zhao , Avidgor Gal , Sanjay Krishnan

Data is a precious resource in today's society, and is generated at an unprecedented and constantly growing pace. The need to store, analyze, and make data promptly available to a multitude of users introduces formidable challenges in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-06-08 Alessandro Margara , Gianpaolo Cugola , Nicolò Felicioni , Stefano Cilloni

Many real-world data science tasks involve complex web-based interactions: finding appropriate data available on the internet, synthesizing multimodal data from different locations, and producing summarized analyses. Existing web benchmarks…

The rapid growth of AI for Science (AI4S) has underscored the significance of scientific datasets, leading to the establishment of numerous national scientific data centers and sharing platforms. Despite this progress, efficiently promoting…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Qingqing Long , Haotian Chen , Chenyang Zhao , Xiaolei Du , Xuezhi Wang , Pengyao Wang , Chengzan Li , Yuanchun Zhou , Hengshu Zhu

We present WISER, a new semantic search engine for expert finding in academia. Our system is unsupervised and it jointly combines classical language modeling techniques, based on text evidences, with the Wikipedia Knowledge Graph, via…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-06-11 Paolo Cifariello , Paolo Ferragina , Marco Ponza

Current AI-powered research systems adopt a direct search-then-summarize paradigm that treats hypotheses as end products of scientific discovery. We argue this leaves a critical gap: hypotheses can serve a far more powerful role as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Michael Chin

The increasing complexity of modern computational environments often burdens researchers with infrastructure management, authentication protocols, and container deployments. We present Sci-Orchestra, a layered orchestration framework…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Harinarayan Krishnan , Shubhabrata Mukerjee , Jeffrey Donatelli , Daniela Ushizima

Autonomous science agents built on large language models (LLMs) are increasingly used to generate hypotheses, design experiments, and produce reports. However, prior work mainly targets open-ended scientific problems with subjective outputs…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Tianshu Zhang , Huan Sun

Fully autonomous science has long been a defining ambition for artificial intelligence in materials discovery, yet its realization requires more than automating isolated calculations. In computational catalysis, a system autonomously…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-13 Honghao Chen , Jiangjie Qiu , Yi Shen Tew , Xiaonan Wang

The Science of Science (SoS) explores the mechanisms underlying scientific discovery, and offers valuable insights for enhancing scientific efficiency and fostering innovation. Traditional approaches often rely on simplistic assumptions and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Renqi Chen , Haoyang Su , Shixiang Tang , Zhenfei Yin , Qi Wu , Hui Li , Ye Sun , Nanqing Dong , Wanli Ouyang , Philip Torr

In medical research, the traditional way to collect data, i.e. browsing patient files, has been proven to induce bias, errors, human labor and costs. We propose a semi-automated system able to extract every type of data, including notes.…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2023-09-01 Sophie Quennelle , Maxime Douillet , Lisa Friedlander , Olivia Boyer , Anita Burgun , Antoine Neuraz , Nicolas Garcelon

Designing experiments and result interpretations are core scientific competencies, particularly in biology, where researchers perturb complex systems to uncover the underlying systems. Recent efforts to evaluate the scientific capabilities…

Retrieving code functions, classes or files that are relevant in order to solve a given user query, bug report or feature request from large codebases is a fundamental challenge for Large Language Model (LLM)-based coding agents. Agentic…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-02-09 Shravan Chaudhari , Rahul Thomas Jacob , Mononito Goswami , Jiajun Cao , Shihab Rashid , Christian Bock

The cutting edge of applying AI to science is the closed-loop automation of scientific research: robot scientists. We have previously developed two robot scientists: `Adam' (for yeast functional biology), and `Eve' (for early-stage drug…

An important recurring pattern in scientific breakthroughs is a two-stage process: an initial phase of undirected experimentation that yields an unexpected finding, followed by a retrospective phase that explains why the finding works and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Zhe Zhao , Haibin Wen , Jiaming Ma , Jiachang Zhan , Tianyi Xu , Ye Wei , Qingfu Zhang

The rapid growth of scientific literature demands robust tools for automated survey-generation. However, current large language model (LLM)-based methods often lack in-depth analysis, structural coherence, and reliable citations. To address…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Xiaofeng Shi , Qian Kou , Yuduo Li , Ning Tang , Jinxin Xie , Longbin Yu , Songjing Wang , Hua Zhou

The Secure Scientific Service Mesh (S3M) provides API-driven infrastructure to accelerate scientific discovery through automated research workflows. By integrating near real-time streaming capabilities, intelligent workflow orchestration,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-06-16 Tyler J. Skluzacek , Paul Bryant , A. J. Ruckman , Daniel Rosendo , Suzanne Prentice , Michael J. Brim , Ryan Adamson , Sarp Oral , Mallikarjun Shankar , Rafael Ferreira da Silva