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Related papers: Operational Modal Analysis of Aeronautical Structu…

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Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) is vital for identifying modal parameters under real-world conditions, yet existing methods often face challenges with noise sensitivity and stability. This work introduces NExT-LF, a novel method that…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-05-14 Gabriele Dessena , Marco Civera , Ali Yousefi , Cecilia Surace

In recent years, increasing aerospace safety requirements have intensified the demand for reliable structural damage detection. This work presents an Operational Modal Analysis approach for accurate modal parameter estimation, with an…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-27 Marco Civera , Gabriele Dessena , Marina Cózar Alcázar , Saray Undiano Echániz , Oscar E. Bonilla-Manrique

In the field of Structural Dynamics, modal analysis is the foundation of System Identification and vibration-based inspection. However, despite their widespread use, current state-of-the-art methods for extracting modal parameters from…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-19 Gabriele Dessena , Marco Civera

Operational modal analysis (OMA) aims at identifying the modal properties of a structure based on response data of the structure excited by ambient sources. Modal parameters of the ambient vibration structures consist of natural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-20 M. R. Davoodi , B. Navayi neya , S. A. Mostafavian , S. R. Nabavian , GH. R. Jahangiry

The novelty of the current work is precisely to propose a statistical procedure to combine estimates of the modal parameters provided by any set of Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) algorithms so as to avoid preference for a particular one…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-07-11 Leandro O. Zague , Daniel A. Castello , Carlos F. T. Matt

Modal parameters such as natural frequencies, modal shapes, and the damping ratio are useful to understand structural dynamics of mechanical systems. Modal parameters need to be estimated under operational conditions for use in structural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-11-10 Sunao Tomita , Tomohiko Jimbo

The problem of damage detection and identification is of interest for many aerospace and aeronautical engineering systems. However, relevant literature mostly focuses on subsystems and parts, rather than full airframes. In structural…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-14 Gabriele Dessena , Marco Civera , Andrés Marcos , Bernardino Chiaia , Oscar E. Bonilla-Manrique

The current Bayesian FFT algorithm relies on direct differentiation to obtain the posterior covariance matrix (PCM), which is time-consuming, memory-intensive, and hard to code, especially for the multi-setup operational modal analysis…

Computation · Statistics 2024-12-03 Wei Zhu , Binbin Li , Zuo Zhu

In the field of operational modal analysis (OMA), obtained modal information is frequently used to assess the current state of aerospace, mechanical, offshore and civil structures. However, the stochasticity of operational systems and the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-07-04 Brandon J. O'Connell , Max D. Champneys , Timothy J. Rogers

Fast and Relaxed Vector Fitting (FRVF) is a frequency-domain system identification approach that has been widely adopted in electrical system modelling, while its application to mechanical systems has remained relatively unexplored. In this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-18 Beatrice E. Bauret Martínez , Gabriele Dessena , Marco Civera , Oscar E. Bonilla-Manrique

Usual modal analysis techniques are based on the Fourier transform. Due to the Delta T . Delta f limitation, they perform poorly when the modal overlap mu exceeds 30%. A technique based on a high-resolution analysis algorithm and an…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-11-04 Kerem Ege , Xavier Boutillon , Bertrand David

Experimental Modal Analysis (EMA) has been widely used to identify structural dynamic properties, including natural frequencies, damping ratios, and mode shapes, for structural integrity assessment. The Poly-reference Least Squares Complex…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-24 Yanxin Si , Bayu Jayawardhana , J. Nathan Kutz , Yunpeng Zhu , Liangliang Cheng

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) evaluates the integrity of a structure by observing its dynamic responses by an array of sensors over time to determine the current health state of the structure. The most important step of SHM is system…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-06 M. R. Davoodi , S. A. Mostafavian , S. R. Nabavian , GH. R. Jahangiri

Nonlinear aeroelastic reduced-order models (ROMs) based on machine learning or artificial intelligence algorithms can be complex and computationally demanding to train, meaning that for practical aeroelastic applications, the conservative…

Rapid prediction of the aeroacoustic response is a key component in the design of aircraft and turbomachinery. While it is possible to achieve accurate predictions using direct solution of the compressible Navier-Stokes equations,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-05-31 Elnaz Rezaian , Karthik Duraisamy

Modal decomposition techniques are important tools for the analysis of unsteady flows and, in order to provide meaningful insights with respect to coherent structures and their characteristic frequencies, the modes must possess a robust…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-24 Lucas F. de Souza , Renato F. Miotto , William R. Wolf

This paper discusses the application of Dynamic Mode Decomposition (DMD) to the extraction of modal properties of linear mechanical systems, i.e., experimental modal analysis (EMA). First, theoretical background of the DMD is briefly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Akira Saito , Tomohiro Kuno

In aircraft design, structural optimization and uncertainty quantification concerning transonic aeroelastic issues are computationally impractical, because the iterative process requires great number of aeroelastic analysis. Emerging…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-15 Ziyi Wang , Weiwei Zhang , Xiaojing Wu , Kongjin Chen

This paper proposes an orthogonality-constrained modal search (OCMS) method for estimating modal wavenumbers and modal depth functions using a vertical linear array (VLA). Under the assumption of a known sound speed profile, OCMS leverages…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-24 Xiaolei Li , Pengyu Wang , Wenhua Song , Yangjin Xu , Wei Gao

In full-scale forced vibration tests, the demand often arises to capture high-spatial-resolution mode shapes with limited number of sensors and shakers. Multi-setup experimental modal analysis (EMA) addresses this challenge by roving…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Peixiang Wang , Binbin Li
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