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We establish a general computational scheme designed for a systematic computation of characteristic classes of singular complex algebraic varieties that satisfy a Gysin axiom in a transverse setup. This scheme is explicitly geometric and of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Markus Banagl , Dominik Wrazidlo

We consider a constrained minimax single facility location problem on the plane with rectilinear distance. The feasible set of location points is restricted to rectangles with sides oriented at a 45 degrees angle to the axes of Cartesian…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-12-27 Nikolai Krivulin

We consider the general problem of learning about a matrix through vector-matrix-vector queries. These queries provide the value of $\boldsymbol{u}^{\mathrm{T}}\boldsymbol{M}\boldsymbol{v}$ over a fixed field $\mathbb{F}$ for a specified…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Cyrus Rashtchian , David P. Woodruff , Hanlin Zhu

The NP-hard Distinct Vectors problem asks to delete as many columns as possible from a matrix such that all rows in the resulting matrix are still pairwise distinct. Our main result is that, for binary matrices, there is a complexity…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Vincent Froese , René van Bevern , Rolf Niedermeier , Manuel Sorge

Implementing virtual fixtures in guiding tasks constrains the movement of the robot's end effector to specific curves within its workspace. However, incorporating guiding frameworks may encounter discontinuities when optimizing the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Giovanni Braglia , Sylvain Calinon , Luigi Biagiotti

Let $A$ be either a complex or real matrix with all distinct eigenvalues. We propose a new method for the computation of both the unstructured and the real-structured (if the matrix is real) distance $w_{\mathbb K}(A)$ (where ${\mathbb…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-22 Paolo Buttà , Nicola Guglielmi , Manuela Manetta , Silvia Noschese

The aim of this note is to describe a geometric relation between simple plane curve singularities classified by simply laced Cartan matrices and cluster varieties of finite type also classified by the simply laced Cartan matrices. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Vladimir Fock

We prove an f-version of Mirsky's singular value inequalities for differences of matrices. This f-version consists in applying a positive concave function f, with f(0)=0, to every singular value in the original Mirsky inequalities.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-21 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

Singular value decomposition is the key tool in the analysis and understanding of linear regularization methods. In the last decade nonlinear variational approaches such as $\ell^1$ or total variation regularizations became quite prominent…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Martin Benning , Martin Burger

In this paper, we develop a numerical multiscale method to solve elliptic boundary value problems with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients and with singular source terms. When the diffusion coefficient is heterogeneous, this adds to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Donald L. Brown , Joscha Gedicke

In this work, we consider a class of convex optimization problems in a real Hilbert space that can be solved by performing a single projection, i.e., by projecting an infeasible point onto the feasible set. Our results improve those…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-04-10 Hoa T. Bui , Regina S. Burachik , Evgeni A. Nurminski , Matthew K. Tam

This paper studies binary quadratic programs in which the objective is defined by a Euclidean distance matrix, subject to a general polyhedral constraint set. This class of nonconcave maximisation problems includes the capacitated,…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-09-19 Hoa T. Bui , Sandy Spiers , Ryan Loxton

A finite subgroup of the conformal group SL(2,C) can be related to invariant polynomials on a hypersurface in C^3. The latter then carries a simple singularity, which resolves by a finite iteration of basic cycles of deprojections. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Rainer

When analyzing parametric statistical models, a useful approach consists in modeling geometrically the parameter space. However, even for very simple and commonly used hierarchical models like statistical mixtures or stochastic deep neural…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Pascal Mattia Esser , Frank Nielsen

Verma modules of superconfomal algebras can have singular vector spaces with dimensions greater than 1. Following a method developed for the Virasoro algebra by Kent, we introduce the concept of adapted orderings on superconformal algebras.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Matthias Doerrzapf , Beatriz Gato-Rivera

A Vec-variety is a suitable functor from finite-dimensional vector spaces to finite-dimensional varieties. Most varieties in the geometry of tensors, e.g. the variety of d-way tensors of slice rank at most r, are of this form. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-14 Christopher Chiu , Alessandro Danelon , Jan Draisma

The numerical solution of linear discrete ill-posed problems typically requires regularization, i.e., replacement of the available ill-conditioned problem by a nearby better conditioned one. The most popular regularization methods for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-02-11 Silvia Noschese , Lothar Reichel

The linear response eigenvalue problem, which arises from many scientific and engineering fields, is quite challenging numerically for large-scale sparse/dense system, especially when it has zero eigenvalues. Based on a direct sum…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-06-11 Yu Li , Zijing Wang , Yong Zhang

The distance matrix of a dataset $X$ of $n$ points with respect to a distance function $f$ represents all pairwise distances between points in $X$ induced by $f$. Due to their wide applicability, distance matrices and related families of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-10-28 Piotr Indyk , Sandeep Silwal

This paper is concerned with solving some structured multi-linear systems, which are called tensor absolute value equations. This kind of absolute value equations is closely related to tensor complementarity problems and is a generalization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-05-19 Shouqiang Du , Liping Zhang , Chiyu Chen , Liqun Qi
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