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Accurate channel estimation in orthogonal time frequency space (OTFS) systems with massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) configurations is challenging due to high-dimensional sparse representation (SR). Existing methods often face…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-28 Ming Ma , Jisheng Dai , Xue-Qin Jiang

In this paper we study stochastic quasi-Newton methods for nonconvex stochastic optimization, where we assume that noisy information about the gradients of the objective function is available via a stochastic first-order oracle (SFO). We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Xiao Wang , Shiqian Ma , Donald Goldfarb , Wei Liu

In this letter, we propose a sparsity promoting feedback acquisition and reconstruction scheme for sensing, encoding and subsequent reconstruction of spectrally sparse signals. In the proposed scheme, the spectral components are estimated…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-28 Mahdi Boloursaz Mashhadi , Saeed Gazor , Nazanin Rahnavard , Farokh Marvasti

Integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) is emerging as a key technique for next-generation wireless systems. In order to expedite the practical implementation of ISAC in pervasive mobile networks, it is crucial to have widely deployed…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-07-18 Zichao Xiao , Rang Liu , Ming Li , Qian Liu , A. Lee Swindlehurst

Blind modulation classification is an important step to implement cognitive radio networks. The multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) technique is widely used in military and civil communication systems. Due to the lack of prior information…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-02 Weiheng Jiang , Xiaogang Wu , Bolin Chen , Wenjiang Feng , Yi Jin

Recent results from compressive sampling (CS) have demonstrated that accurate reconstruction of sparse signals often requires far fewer samples than suggested by the classical Nyquist--Shannon sampling theorem. Typically, signal…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-04-24 Gudmundur F. Adalsteinsson , Nicholas K. -R. Kevlahan

In oversampled adaptive sensing (OAS), noisy measurements are collected in multiple subframes. The sensing basis in each subframe is adapted according to some posterior information exploited from previous measurements. The framework is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-11 Ali Bereyhi , Ralf R. Müller

In modern communication systems, channel state information is of paramount importance to achieve capacity. It is then crucial to accurately estimate the channel. It is possible to perform SISO-OFDM channel estimation using sparse recovery…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-10-14 Baptiste Chatelier , Luc Le Magoarou , Getachew Redieteab

The FFT algorithm that implements the discrete Fourier transform is considered one of the top ten algorithms of the $20$th century. Its main strengths are the low computational cost of $\mathcal{O}(n \log n$) and its stability. It is one of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Matteo Briani , Annie Cuyt , Wen-shin Lee

An ambiguity-free direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation scheme is proposed for sparse uniform linear arrays under low signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) and non-stationary broadband signals. First, for achieving better DOA estimation performance…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-06 Wei Wang , Shefeng Yan , Linlin Mao , Zeping Sui , Jirui Yang

Accurate channel estimation is critical for realizing the performance gains of massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems. Traditional approaches to channel estimation typically assume ideal receiver hardware and linear signal…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-20 Arttu Arjas , Italo Atzeni

The DOA estimation method of coherent signals based on periodical coding metasurface is proposed. After periodical coding, the DOA information of incident signals in the time domain is represented as the amplitude and phase information at…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-12-06 Yishuo Zhao , Yan Hu , Yougen Xu

This paper proposes a tensor-based parametric modeling and estimation framework in multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems assisted by intelligent reflecting surfaces (IRSs). We present two algorithms that exploit the tensor structure…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-29 Kenneth B. A. Benício , André L. F. de Almeida , Bruno Sokal , Fazal-E-Asim , Behrooz Makki , Gabor Fodor

The least-absolute shrinkage and selection operator (LASSO) is a regularization technique for estimating sparse signals of interest emerging in various applications and can be efficiently solved via the alternating direction method of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-25 Huiyue Yi , Yan Xu , Wuxiong Zhang , Hui Xu

Seismic attributes calculated by conventional methods are susceptible to noise. Conventional filtering reduces the noise in the cost of losing the spectral bandwidth. The challenge of having a high-resolution and robust signal processing…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-12-02 M. Kazemnia Kakhki , W. J. Mansur , K. Aghazadeh

In many applications in compressed sensing, the measurement matrix is a Fourier matrix, i.e., it measures the Fourier transform of the underlying signal at some specified `base' frequencies $\{u_i\}_{i=1}^M$, where $M$ is the number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-02-09 Eeshan Malhotra , Himanshu Pandotra , Ajit Rajwade , Karthik S. Gurumoorthy

We propose a high-performance yet low-complexity hierarchical frequency synchronization scheme for orthogonal frequency-division multiple-access (OFDMA) aided distributed massive multi-input multi-output (MIMO) systems, where multi-ple…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Xiao-Yang Wang , Shaoshi Yang , Tian-Hao Yuan , Hou-Yu Zhai , Jianhua Zhang , Lajos Hanzo

Initial access at millimeter wave frequencies is a challenging problem due to hardware non-idealities and low SNR measurements prior to beamforming. Prior work has exploited the observation that mmWave MIMO channels are sparse in the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-06-06 Nitin Jonathan Myers , Robert W. Heath

Flexible intelligent metasurfaces (FIMs) offer a new solution for wireless communications by introducing morphological degrees of freedom, dynamically morphing their three-dimensional shape to ensure multipath signals interfere…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Jian Xiao , Ji Wang , Qimei Cui , Yucang Yang , Xingwang Li , Dusit Niyato , Chau Yuen

This paper considers the problem of reconstructing sparse or compressible signals from one-bit quantized measurements. We study a new method that uses a log-sum penalty function, also referred to as the Gaussian entropy, for sparse signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-17 Jun Fang , Yanning Shen , Hongbin Li