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Related papers: ${}^{12}$CO Ro-vibrational Spectroscopy of AB Auri…

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We study the sub-AU-scale circumstellar environment of the Herbig Ae star HD144432 with near-infrared (NIR) VLTI/AMBER observations to investigate the structure of its inner dust disk. The interferometric observations were carried out with…

The disk atmosphere is one of the fundamental elements of theoretical models of a protoplanetary disk. However, the direct observation of the warm gas (>> 100 K) at large radius of a disk (>> 10 AU) is challenging, because the line emission…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-03 M. Goto , G. van der Plas , M. van den Ancker , C. P. Dullemond , A. Carmona , Th. Henning , G. Meeus , H. Linz , B. Stecklum

Herbig Ae/Be objects, like their lower mass counterparts T Tauri stars, are seen to form a stable circumstellar disk which is initially gas-rich and could ultimately form a planetary system. We present Herschel SPIRE 460-1540 GHz spectra of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Matthijs H. D. van der Wiel , David A. Naylor , Giambattista Aresu , Göran Olofsson

[abridged]CO rovibrational lines are efficient probes of warm molecular gas and can give unique insights into the inner 10 AU of proto-planetary disks. Recent studies have found a relation between the ratio of lines originating from the…

Multi-wavelengths high-resolution imaging of protoplanetary disks has revealed the presence of multiple, varied substructures in their dust and gas components which might be signposts of young, forming planetary systems. AB Aurigae bears an…

We present the results of adaptive optics nulling interferometric observations of two Herbig Ae stars, AB Aur and V892 Tau. Our observations at 10.3 microns show resolved circumstellar emission from both sources. Further analysis of the AB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. M. Liu , P. M. Hinz , W. F. Hoffmann , G. Brusa , D. Miller , M. A. Kenworthy

We describe and model emission lines in the first overtone band of CO in the magnetic Herbig Ae star HD 101412. High-resolution CRIRES spectra reveal unusually sharp features which suggest the emission is formed in a thin disk centered at 1…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. R. Cowley , S. Hubrig , F. Castelli , B. Wolff

An analysis of solid-state features in infrared spectra of 46 Herbig Ae/Be stars is presented. The presence of solid-state emission bands is compared to other indicators of circumstellar material, such as Halpha emission, optical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. E. van den Ancker

Measurements of gas mass in protoplanetary gas disks form the basis for estimating the conditions of planet formation. Among the most important constraints derived from disk diagnostics are the abundances of gas-phase species critical for…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-14 P. Wilson Cauley , Kevin France , Gregory J. Herzceg , Christopher M. Johns-Krull

Context: Quantifying the gas content inside the dust gaps of transition disks is important to establish their origin. Aims: We seek to constrain the surface density of warm gas in the disk of HD 139614, a Herbig Ae star with a transition…

H$_2$CO is one of the most abundant organic molecules in protoplanetary disks and can serve as a precursor to more complex organic chemistry. We present an ALMA survey of H$_2$CO towards 15 disks covering a range of stellar spectral types,…

The circumstellar disk of the Herbig Fe star HD 142527 is host to several remarkable features including a warped inner disk, a 120 au-wide annular gap, a prominent dust trap and several spiral arms. A low-mass companion, HD 142527 B, was…

The physical processes leading to the disappearance of disks around young stars are not well understood. A subclass of transitional disks, the so-called cold disks with large inner dust holes, provide a crucial laboratory for studying disk…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-30 Joanna M. Brown , Gregory J. Herczeg , Klaus M. Pontoppidan , Ewine F. van Dishoeck

The carbon monoxide rovibrational emission from discs around Herbig Ae stars and T Tauri stars with strong ultraviolet emissions suggests that fluorescence pumping from the ground X1 Sigma+ to the electronic A1 Pi state of CO should be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-11 Wing-Fai Thi , Inga Kamp , Peter Woitke , Gerrit van des Plas , Rosina Bertelsen , Laurent Wiesenfeld

Mid-IR emission lines of H2 are useful probes to determine the mass of warm gas present in the surface layers of disks. Numerous observations of Herbig Ae/Be stars (HAeBes) have been performed, but only 2 detections of mid-IR H2 toward…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Martin-Zaidi , J-. C. Augereau , F. Menard , J. Olofsson , A. Carmona , C. Pinte , E. Habart

In this paper we report the results of high-resolution circular spectropolarimetric monitoring of the Herbig Ae star V380 Ori, in which we discovered a magnetic field in 2005. A careful study of the intensity spectrum reveals the presence…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 E. Alecian , G. A. Wade , C. Catala , S. Bagnulo , T. Böhm , J. -C. Bouret , J. -F. Donati , C. P. Folsom , J. Grunhut , J. D. Landstreet

Magnetic fields (B-fields) play a key role in the formation and evolution of protoplanetary disks, but their properties are poorly understood due to the lack of observational constraints. Using CanariCam at the 10.4-m Gran Telescopio…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-18 Dan Li , Eric Pantin , Charles M. Telesco , Han Zhang , Christopher M. Wright , Peter J. Barnes , Chris Packham , Naibí Mariñas

Transition disks offer the extraordinary opportunity to look for newly born planets and investigate the early stages of planet formation. In this context we observed the Herbig A5 star MWC 758 with the L band vector vortex coronagraph…

Context. Planet formation is expected to take place in the first million years of a planetary system through various processes, which remain to be tested through observations. Aims. With the recent discovery, using ALMA, of two gaseous…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-20 A. Boccaletti , E. Di Folco , E. Pantin , A. Dutrey , S. Guilloteau , Y. W. Tang , V. Piétu , E. Habart , J. Milli , T. L. Beck , A. -L. Maire

The young star AB Aurigae is surrounded by a complex combination of gas-rich and dust dominated structures. The inner disk which has not been studied previously at sufficient resolution and imaging dynamic range seems to contain very little…