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We use high girth, high chromatic number hypergraphs to show that there are finite models of the equational theory of the semiring of nonnegative integers whose equational theory has no finite axiomatisation, and show this also holds if…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-12 Tumadhir Alsulami , Marcel Jackson

We find necessary and sufficient conditions for the finite separability of finitely generated commutative rings. Namely, we prove that every such ring is a finite extension of its torsion ideal $I_k$ where $k$ is square-free, and $I_k$ is a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Stanislav Kublanovsky

Idempotent elements play a fundamental role in ring theory, as they encode significant information about the underlying algebraic structure. In this paper, we study idempotent matrices from two perspectives. First, we analyze the partially…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Sen-Peng Eu , Yong-Siang Lin , Wei-Liang Sun

Let $\mathcal{S}$ be a finite semigroup, and let $E(\mathcal{S})$ be the set of all idempotents of $\mathcal{S}$. Gillam, Hall and Williams proved in 1972 that every $\mathcal{S}$-valued sequence $T$ of length at least…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Guoqing Wang

This paper gives the relation between quasi completely inverse semirings and strongly additively quasi completely inverse semirings and generates the necessary and sufficient conditions for a strongly additively quasi completely inverse…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Rituparna Ghosh

Finite Frobenius rings have been characterized as precisely those finite rings satisfying the MacWilliams extension property, by work of Wood. In the present note we offer a generalization of this remarkable result to the realm of Artinian…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-25 Friedrich Martin Schneider , Jens Zumbrägel

A self-dual harmonic 2-form on a 4-dimensional Riemannian manifold is symplectic where it does not vanish. Furthermore, away from the form's zero set, the metric with the 2-form give a compatible almost complex structure and thus…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Clifford Henry Taubes

We show that the monoid of all injective and extensive partial transformations of a chain with three elements admits no finite basis of its identities. This completes solving of the finite basis problem for the monoids in the basic frame of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-09 Sergey V. Gusev

We investigate two invariants of Noetherian semiperfect rings, namely the depth and a new invariant we call the "delooping level". These give lower and upper bounds for the finitistic dimension, respectively. As first theorems, we give a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-13 Vincent Gélinas

By a [$K$-]approximate subring of a ring we mean an additively symmetric subset $X$ such that $X \cdot X \cup (X + X)$ is covered by finitely many [resp.\ $K$] additive translates of $X$. We prove a structure theorem for finite approximate…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Krzysztof Krupiński , Simon Machado

We survey results concerning special elements of nine types (modular, lower-modular, upper-modular, cancellable, distributive, codistributive, standard, costandard and neutral elements) in the lattice of all semigroup varieties and certain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-04-13 B. M. Vernikov

The aim of this paper is to study Iseki spaces of distinguished classes of ideals of a semiring endowed with a topology. We show that every Is\'{e}ki space is quasi-compact whenever the semiring is Noetherian. We characterize Is\'{e}ki…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Amartya Goswami

Goldie's Theorem implies that a semiprime left Goldie ring is embeddable into a semisimple Artinian ring. On the other hand, there are domains that are not embeddable into division rings. A criterion for a semiprime ring being embeddable…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-12-29 Volodymyr Bavula

Let $(R,\m)$ and $(S,\n)$ be commutative Noetherian local rings, and let $\phi:R\to S$ be a flat local homomorphism such that $\m S = \n$ and the induced map on residue fields $R/\m \to S/\n$ is an isomorphism. Given a finitely generated…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2008-08-19 Anders J. Frankild , Sean Sather-Wagstaff , Roger Wiegand

In this paper we show that if $Y$ is a subsemilattice of a finite semilattice indecomposable semigroup $S$ then $|Y|\leq 2\left\lfloor \frac{|S|-1}{4}\right\rfloor+1$. We also characterize finite semilattice indecomposable semigroups $S$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-11 Márton Zubor

It is proved that centrally essential rings, whose additive groups of finite rank are torsion-free groups of finite rank, are quasi-invariant but not necessarily invariant. Torsion-free Abelian groups of finite rank with centrally essential…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-08-28 Oleg Lyubimtsev , Askar Tuganbaev

A semiring can be ``completed'' (i.e., embedded into a semiring in which all infinite sums are defined and satisfy some reasonable properties) iff this semiring can be naturally partially ordered. This construction is ``natural'' (a left…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Martin Goldstern

We demonstrate quasi-isometric rigidity for the product of a non-uniform rank one lattice and a nilpotent lattice. Specifically, we show that any finitely-generated group quasi-isometric to such a product is, up to finite noise, an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-12-11 Josiah Oh

Injective modules play an important role in characterizing different classes of rings (e.g. Noetherian rings, semisimple rings). Some semirings have no non-zero injective semimodules (e.g. the semiring of non-negative integers). In this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Jawad Abuhlail , Rangga Ganzar Noegraha

The variant of a semigroup S with respect to an element a in S, denoted S^a, is the semigroup with underlying set S and operation * defined by x*y=xay for x,y in S. In this article, we study variants T_X^a of the full transformation…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Igor Dolinka , James East