English
Related papers

Related papers: Activity-Driven Dewetting and Rupture in Thin Liqu…

200 papers

Dewetting of thin liquid films is monitored in situ by atomic force microscopy, results are compared with simulations. The experimental setting is mimicked as close as possible using the experimental parameters including the effective…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Jürgen Becker , Günther Grün , Ralf Seemann , Karin Jacobs

Thin film rupture is a type of nonlinear instability that causes the solution to touch down to zero at finite time. We investigate the finite-time rupture behavior of a generalized elastohydrodynamic lubrication model. This model features…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-11 William Chang , Hanjie Ji

Classical rupture is attributed to molecular (van der Waals) forces acting at nanometric thicknesses. Nonetheless, micron-thick liquid sheets routinely perforate far above the scale where these molecular forces act, yet the mechanism that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-03-31 Ayush K. Dixit , Chunheng Zhao , Stéphane Zaleski , Detlef Lohse , Vatsal Sanjay

Ultrathin polymer films that are produced e.g. by spin-coating are believed to be stressed since polymers are 'frozen in' into out-of-equilibrium configurations during this process. In the framework of a viscoelastic thin film model, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-03-01 Falko Ziebert , Elie Raphael

The topological properties of many materials are central to their behavior, with the dynamics of topological defects being particularly important to intrinsically out-of-equilibrium, active materials. In this paper, local manipulation of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-01 David P. Rivas , Tyler N. Shendruk , Robert R. Henry , Daniel H. Reich , Robert L. Leheny

Linear and weakly nonlinear stability analyses of an externally shear-imposed, gravity-driven falling film over a uniformly heated wavy substrate are studied. The longwave asymptotic expansion technique is utilized to formulate a single…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-22 Md. Mouzakkir Hossain , Sukhendu Ghosh , Harekrushna Behera , G. P. Raja Sekhar

Recent experimental and theoretical investigations of crystal growth from solution in the vicinity of an impermeable wall have shown that: (i) growth can be maintained within the contact region when a liquid film is present between the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-03-27 Luca Gagliardi , Olivier Pierre-Louis

We consider a carpet of self-propelled particles at the liquid-gas interface of a liquid film on a solid substrate. The particles excert an excess pressure on the interface and also move along the interface while the swimming direction…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Andrey Pototsky , Uwe Thiele , Holger Stark

We review recent experiments on dewetting thin films of evaporating colloidal nanoparticle suspensions (nanofluids) and discuss several theoretical approaches to describe the ongoing processes including coupled transport and phase changes.…

Thin liquid films on surfaces are part of our everyday life, they serve e.g. as coatings or lubricants. The stability of a thin layer is governed by interfacial forces, described by the effective interface potential, and has been subject of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-04 Oliver Bäumchen , Renate Fetzer , Mischa Klos , Matthias Lessel , Ludovic Marquant , Hendrik Hähl , Karin Jacobs

Active droplets can swim spontaneously in viscous flows as a result of the non-linear convective transport of a chemical solute produced at their surface by the Marangoni and/or phoretic flows generated by this solute's inhomogeneous…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-12-01 Nikhil Desai , Sebastien Michelin

We present a study of the spreading of liquid droplets on a solid substrate at very small scales. We focus on the regime where effective wetting energy (binding potential) and surface tension effects significantly influence steady and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-02-15 Hanyu Yin , David N. Sibley , Uwe Thiele , Andrew J. Archer

When a flexible plate is peeled off a thin and soft elastic film bonded to a rigid support, uniformly spaced fingering patterns develop along their line of contact. While, the wavelength of these patterns depends only on the thickness of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Animangsu Ghatak , Manoj K. Chaudhury

Inspired by the observation that many naturally occurring adhesives arise as textured thin films, we consider the displacement controlled peeling of a flexible plate from an incision-patterned thin adhesive elastic layer. We find that crack…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ghatak , L. Mahadevan , J. Y. Chung , M. K. Chaudhury , V. Shenoy

We study a simple two-dimensional model for motion of an elastic filament subject to internally generated stresses and show that wave-like propagating shapes which can propel the filament can be induced by a self-organized mechanism via a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-17 S. Camalet , F. Julicher , J. Prost

We study the dynamics of a small solid particle arising from the dewetting of a thin film on a curved substrate driven by capillarity, where mass transport is controlled by surface diffusion. We consider the case when the size of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-06 Quan Zhao , Wei Jiang , Yan Wang , David J. Srolovitz , Tiezheng Qian , Weizhu Bao

Thin films, bubbles and membranes are central to numerous natural and engineering processes, i.e., in thin-film solar cells, coatings, biosensors, electrowetting displays, foams, and emulsions. Yet, the characterization and an adequate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-07-18 Muhammad Rizwanur Rahman , Li Shen , James P. Ewen , D. M. Heyes , Daniele Dini , E. R. Smith

An experimental investigation is reported on the effect of shear on the bursting of molten ultra-thin polymer films embedded in an immiscible matrix. By using an optical microscope coupled with a shearing hotstage, the dewetting dynamics,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-03-15 Anna Dmochowska , Jorge Peixinho , Cyrille Sollogoub , Guillaume Miquelard-Garnier

Liquid nanofilms are ubiquitous in nature and technology, and their equilibrium and out-of-equilibrium dynamics are key to a multitude of phenomena and processes. We numerically study the evolution and rupture of viscous nanometric films,…

Theory and numerical simulations of the Navier-Stokes equations are used to unravel the inertia-driven dewetting dynamics of an ultrathin film of Newtonian liquid deposited on a solid substrate. A classification of the film thinning regimes…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-12 D. Moreno-Boza , A. Martínez-Calvo , A. Sevilla