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The FAIR principles define a number of expected behaviours for the data and services ecosystem with the goal of improving the findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability of digital objects. A key aspiration of the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-01-05 Luiz Olavo Bonino da Silva Santos , Tiago Prince Sales , Claudenir M. Fonseca , Giancarlo Guizzardi

From a data perspective, the materials mechanics field is characterized by sparsity of available data, mainly due to the strong microstructure-sensitivity of properties like strength, fracture toughness, and fatigue limit. This requires…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-19 Ronak Shoghi , Alexander Hartmaier

Designing sustainable systems involves complex interactions between environmental resources, social impacts, and economic issues. In a constrained world, the challenge is to achieve a balanced design across those dimensions while avoiding…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Christophe Ponsard , Bérengère Nihoul , Mounir Touzani

Reproducibility and replicability of research findings are central to the scientific integrity of epidemiology. In addition, many research questions require combiningdata from multiple sources to achieve adequate statistical power. However,…

FAIR principles have the intent to act as a guideline for those wishing to enhance the reusability of their data holdings and put specific emphasis on enhancing the ability of machines to automatically find and use the data, in addition to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-30 Marco Molinaro , Mark Allen , François Bonnarel , Françoise Genova , Markus Demleitner , Kay Graf , Dave Morris , Enrique Solano , André Schaaff

The broad sharing of research data is widely viewed as of critical importance for the speed, quality, accessibility, and integrity of science. Despite increasing efforts to encourage data sharing, both the quality of shared data, and the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2022-08-30 William Dempsey , Ian Foster , Scott Fraser , Carl Kesselman

To enable the reusability of massive scientific datasets by humans and machines, researchers aim to adhere to the principles of findability, accessibility, interoperability, and reusability (FAIR) for data and artificial intelligence (AI)…

Innovation is a key component to equip our society with tools to adapt to new climatic conditions. The development of research-action interfaces shifts useful ideas into operationalized knowledge allowing innovation to flourish. In this…

The work aims at providing a new methodology to facilitate the process of quantifying the food waste according to European standards all along the agrifood chain combining information that is becoming available at local level. This new…

This paper provides a description of the approach and methodology I used in winning the European Union Big Data Technologies Horizon Prize on data-driven prediction of electricity grid traffic. The methodology relies on identifying typical…

Applications · Statistics 2019-02-14 Jose M. G. Vilar

Throughout the food supply chain, between production, transportation, packaging, and green employment, a plethora of indicators cover the environmental footprint and resource use. By defining and tracking the more inefficient practices of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Ronit Purian

Information and communication technologies (ICT) are increasingly seen as key enablers for climate change mitigation measures. They can make existing products and activities more efficient or substitute them altogether. Consequently,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Vlad C. Coroamă , Pernilla Bergmark , Mattias Höjer , Jens Malmodin

We introduce Radar DataTree, the first dataset-level framework that extends the WMO FM-301 standard from individual radar volume scans to time-resolved, analysis-ready archives. Weather radar data are among the most scientifically valuable…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Alfonso Ladino-Rincon , Stephen W. Nesbitt

Mining activities are essential for industrial and economic development, but remain a leading source of environmental degradation, contributing to deforestation, soil erosion, and water contamination. Sustainable resource management and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-17 Weikang Yu , Vincent Nwazelibe , Xianping Ma , Xiaokang Zhang , Richard Gloaguen , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Pedram Ghamisi

The FAIR principles are globally accepted guidelines for improved data management practices with the potential to align data spaces on a global scale. In practice, this is only marginally achieved through the different ways in which…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-05-15 Nicolas Blumenroehr , Philipp-Joachim Ost , Felix Kraus , Achim Streit

Arguments for the FAIR principles have mostly been based on appeals to values. However, the work of onboarding diverse researchers to make efficient and effective implementations of FAIR requires different appeals. In our recent effort to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2023-03-15 Carlos Utrilla Guerrero , Maria Vivas Romero , Marc Dolman , Michel Dumontier

With the increasing adoption of private cloud infrastructures by providers and enterprises, the monitoring of these infrastructures is becoming crucial. The rationale behind monitoring is manifold: reasons include saving energy, lowering…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-28 Pavel Skvortsov , Dennis Hoppe , Axel Tenschert , Michael Gienger

The EU funded the FLARECAST project, that ran from Jan 2015 until Feb 2018. FLARECAST had a R2O focus, and introduced several innovations into the discipline of solar flare forecasting. FLARECAST innovations were: first, the treatment of…