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We discuss the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for hyperbolic operators with double characteristics which changes from non-effectively hyperbolic to effectively hyperbolic, on the double characteristic manifold, across a submanifold of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Tatsuo Nishitani

In this paper we prove that for a class of non-effectively hyperbolic operators with smooth triple characteristics the Cauchy problem is well posed in the Gevrey 2 class, beyond the generic Gevrey class $ 3/2 $ (see e.g. \cite{Bro}).…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-05-14 Enrico Bernardi , Tatsuo Nishitani

We exhibit a family of second-order hyperbolic differential operators presenting spectral transition of the Hamilton map. As a consequence we prove that the Cauchy problem is not locally solvable at the origin in Gevrey classes of order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Enrico Bernardi , Tatsuo Nishitani

For a homogeneous polynomial $p$ in $\xi\in {\bf R}^n$ with Gevrey coefficients, it is known that the Cauchy problem for any realization of $p$ is well-posed in the Gevrey class of order $s<2$ if the characteristic roots are real. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-07 Tatsuo Nishitani

We consider a class of weakly hyperbolic systems of first-order, nonlinear PDEs. Weak hyperbolicity means here that the principal symbol of the system has a crossing of eigenvalues, and is not uniformly diagonalizable. We prove the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Baptiste Morisse

We study the Cauchy problem for effectively hyperbolic operators $P$ with principal symbol $p(t, x,\tau,\xi)$ having triple characteristics on $t = 0$. Under a condition (E) we show that such operators are strongly hyperbolic, that is the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Tatsuo Nishitani , Vesselin Petkov

In this paper we analyse the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for a rather general class of hyperbolic systems with space-time dependent coefficients and with multiple characteristics of variable multiplicity. First, we establish a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Claudia Garetto , Christian Jäh , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper we study the well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for first order hyperbolic systems with constant multiplicities and with low regularity coefficients depending just on the time variable. We consider Zygmund and log-Zygmund…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-21 Ferruccio Colombini , Daniele Del Santo , Francesco Fanelli , Guy Métivier

We study effectively hyperbolic operators $P$ with triple characteristics points lying on $t= 0$. Under some conditions on the principal symbol of $P$ one proves that the Cauchy problem for $P$ in $[0, T] \times U$ is well posed for every…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-11 Tatsuo Nishitani , Vesselin Petkov

In this paper we prove that the Cauchy problem for first-order quasi-linear systems of partial differential equations is ill-posed in Gevrey spaces, under the assumption of an initial ellipticity. The assumption bears on the principal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-31 Baptiste Morisse

For first-order quasi-linear systems of partial differential equations, we formulate an assumption of a transition from initial hyperbolicity to ellipticity. This assumption bears on the principal symbol of the first-order operator. Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Baptiste Morisse

In this paper we analyse the Gevrey well-posedness of the Cauchy problem for weakly hyperbolic equations of general form with time-dependent coefficients. The results involve the order of lower order terms and the number of multiple roots.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-24 Claudia Garetto , Michael Ruzhansky

In this paper we are concerned with a homogeneous differential operator $p$ of order $m$ of which characteristic set of order $m$ is assumed to be a smooth manifold. We define the Gevrey strong hyperbolicity index as the largest number $s$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Tatsuo Nishitani

We study a class of third order hyperbolic operators $P$ in $G = \{(t, x):0 \leq t \leq T, x \in U \Subset {\mathbb R}^{n}\}$ with triple characteristics at $\rho = (0, x_0, \xi), \xi \in {\mathbb R}^n \setminus \{0\}$. We consider the case…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Enrico Bernardi , Antonio Bove , Vesselin Petkov

This paper studies the Cauchy problem for variable coefficient weakly hyperbolic first order systems of partial differential operators. The hyperbolicity assumption is that for each $t, x$ the principal symbol is hyperbolic. No hypothesis…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-07 Ferruccio Colombini , Tatsuo Nishitani , Jeffrey Rauch

We study a class of third order hyperbolic operators $P$ in $G = \Omega \cap \{0 \leq t \leq T\},\: \Omega \subset \R^{n+1}$ with triple characteristics on $t = 0$. We consider the case when the fundamental matrix of the principal symbol…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-18 Enrico Bernardi , Antonio Bove , Vesselin Petkov

This work focuses on the mathematical analysis of the Cauchy problem associated with a two-dimensional equation describing the dynamics of a thin fluid film flowing down an inclined flat plate under the influence of gravity and an electric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-23 Manuel Fernando Cortez , Oscar Jarrin , Miguel Yangari

We consider the Cauchy problem of the KdV-type equation \[ \partial_t u + \frac{1}{3} \partial_x^3 u = c_1 u \partial_x^2u + c_2 (\partial_x u)^2, \quad u(0)=u_0. \] Pilod (2008) showed that the flow map of this Cauchy problem fails to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-12 Hiroyuki Hirayama , Shinya Kinoshita , Mamoru Okamoto

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a two-component higher order Camassa-Holm systems with fractional inertia operator $A=(1-\partial_x^2)^r,r\geq1$, which was proposed by Escher and Lyons. By the transport equation theory and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-06-09 Rong Chen , Shouming Zhou

In this paper we consider weakly hyperbolic equations of higher orders in arbitrary dimensions with time-dependent coefficients and lower order terms. We prove the Gevrey well-posedness of the Cauchy problem under $C^k$-regularity of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Claudia Garetto , Michael Ruzhansky
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