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Spectroscopy is an important tool for probing the properties of materials, chemicals and biological samples. We design a practical transmitter-receiver system that exploits entanglement to achieve a provable quantum advantage over all…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 Haowei Shi , Zheshen Zhang , Stefano Pirandola , Quntao Zhuang

The low-frequency magneto-optical absorption spectra of bilayer Bernal graphene are studied within the tight-binding model and gradient approximation. The interlayer interactions strongly affect the electronic properties of the Landau…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-08-07 Yen-Hung Ho , Yu-Huang Chiu , De-Hone Lin , Chen-Peng Chang , Ming-Fa Lin

The Landau states of electrons with orbital angular momentum in magnetic fields are important in the quantum theories of metals and of synchrotron radiation at storage rings, in relativistic astrophysics of neutron stars, and in many other…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-13 G. K. Sizykh , A. D. Chaikovskaia , D. V. Grosman , I. I. Pavlov , D. V. Karlovets

Exotic tiling patterns of quasicrystals have motivated extensive studies of quantum phenomena such as critical states and phasons. Nevertheless, the systematic understanding of the Landau levels of quasicrystals in the presence of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-09 Junmo Jeon , Moon Jip Park , SungBin Lee

Electron-electron scattering processes involving Landau levels of two subband are considered. A matrix of electron-electron scattering rates containing all tipes of transitions between Landau levels is calculated/ This matrix is analized,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-14 M. P. Telenkov , Yu. A. Mityagin

In this work we introduce a low-energy Hamiltonian for single layer and bilayer black phosphorus that describes the electronic states at the vicinity of the gamma point. The model is based on a recently proposed tight-binding description…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 J. M. Pereira , M. I. Katsnelson

We study the entire energy spectrum of an electron droplet in the lowest Landau level. By exact diagonalization calculations, we find highly excited states in the middle of the spectrum that display unexpected density distribution and pair…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-07-15 David D. Dai , Liang Fu

The collective excitation spectra are studied for a multisubband quasi-one-dimensional electron gas on the surface of liquid helium. Different intersubband plasmon modes are identified by calculating the spectral weight function of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcos R. S. Tavares , G. -Q. Hai , F. M. Petters , N. Studart

The 2D system of electron confined to the lowest Landau level is described using a representation of the density matrix depending both on electron and hole coordinates. Condensation of the electron system into a fractional quantum Hall…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Beran

An effective Landau-like description of ferronematics, i.e., suspensions of magnetic colloidal particles in a nematic liquid crystal (NLC), is developed in terms of the corresponding magnetization and nematic director fields. The study is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-31 Grigorii Zarubin , Markus Bier , Siegfried Dietrich

The quantum dynamics of an induced electric dipole in the presence of a configuration of crossed electric and magnetic fields is analyzed. This field configuration confines the dipole in a plane and produces a coupling similar to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Claudio Furtado , J. R. Nascimento , L. R. Ribeiro

We investigate the ground state properties of a two-dimensional electron gas in the lowest Landau level using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group. The electron gas is confined to a cylinder with a strong magnetic field perpendicular to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Emil J. Bergholtz , Anders Karlhede

Electrons in condensed matter may transition into a variety of broken-symmetry phase states due to electron-electron interactions. Applying diverse mean-field approximations to the interaction term is arguably the simplest way to identify…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-06-17 Maxim Trushin , Liangtao Peng , Gargee Sharma , Giovanni Vignale , Shaffique Adam

Physical properties of the vortex solid phase formed in the second Landau level (2LL), which may be stabilized by strong paramagnetic pairbreaking (PPB), are examined in type II limit with no magnetic screening. First, it is shown that the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-04-28 Yuto Yokota , Dai Nakashima , Ryusuke Ikeda

The Landau Hamiltonian governing the behavior of a quantum particle in dimension 2 in a constant magnetic field is perturbed by a compactly supported magnetic field and a similar electric field. We describe how the spectral subspaces change…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Grigori Rozenblum , Grigory Tashchiyan

Landau quantization associated with the quantized cyclotron motion of electrons under magnetic field provides the effective way to investigate topologically protected quantum states with entangled degrees of freedom and multiple quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-01 Zihao Huang , Guoyu Xian , Xiangbo Xiao , Xianghe Han , Guojian Qian , Chengmin Shen , Haitao Yang , Hui Chen , Banggui Liu , Ziqiang Wang , Hong-Jun Gao

We report the realization of a synthetic magnetic field for photons and polaritons in a honeycomb lattice of coupled semiconductor micropillars. A strong synthetic field is induced in both the s and p orbital bands by engineering a uniaxial…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 O. Jamadi , E. Rozas , G. Salerno , M. Milićević , T. Ozawa , I. Sagnes , A. Lemaître , L. Le Gratiet , A. Harouri , I. Carusotto , J. Bloch , A. Amo

In the presence of strong magnetic fields the electronic bandstructure of graphene drastically changes. The Dirac cone collapses into discrete non-equidistant Landau levels, which can be externally tuned by changing the magnetic field. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-26 Samuel Brem , Florian Wendler , Ermin Malic

Landau damping is the mechanism of plasma and beam stabilization; it arises through energy transfer from collective modes to the incoherent motion of resonant particles. Normally this resonance requires the resonant particle's frequency to…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-01-31 Alexandru Macridin , Alexey Burov , Eric Stern , James Amundson , Panagiotis Spentzouris

HgTe/HgCdTe quantum wells with the inverted band structure have been probed using far infrared magneto-spectroscopy. Realistic calculations of Landau level diagrams have been performed to identify the observed transitions. Investigations…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-03-15 M. Orlita , K. Masztalerz , C. Faugeras , M. Potemski , E. G. Novik , C. Brüne , H. Buhmann , L. W. Molenkamp
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