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Related papers: Matroids from gain graphs over quotient groups

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A well-known result of Brylawski constructs an elementary lift of a matroid $M$ from a linear class of circuits of $M$. We generalize this result by showing how to construct a rank-$k$ lift of $M$ from a rank-$k$ matroid on the set of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Zach Walsh

A G-gain graph is a graph whose oriented edges are labeled invertibly from a group G. Zaslavsky proposed two matroids of G-gain graphs, called frame matroids and lift matroids, and investigated linear representations of them. Each matroid…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-11-12 Shin-ichi Tanigawa

A signed graph has edge signs. A gain graph has oriented edge gains drawn from a group. We define the combination of the two for the abelian case, in which each oriented edge of a signed graph has a gain from an abelian group, concentrating…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Laura Anderson , Ting Su , Thomas Zaslavsky

This paper studies signed graphs with possible outer-edges. We introduce and investigate the chain group, the boundary operator, the co-boundary operator, the flow group, the tension group, the homology group, the cohomology group, with…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Beifang Chen

We present a Myhill-Nerode theorem for hypergraphs. The theorem involves an operation which takes two input structures and produces a hypergraph as output. Using this operation, we define a Myhill-Nerode-type equivalence relation and show…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-13 Daryl Funk , Angus Matthews , Dillon Mayhew

The Dowling geometry $Q_n(\Gamma)$, where $\Gamma$ is a finite group, is a matroid that generalizes the complete-graphic matroid $M(K_{n+1})$. We determine the maximum size of an $N$-free submatroid of $Q_n(\Gamma)$ for various choices of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Rutger Campbell , Donggyu Kim , Jorn van der Pol

For a graph $\Gamma$ and group $G$, $G^\Gamma$ is the subgroup of $G^{|\Gamma|}$ generated by elements with $g$ in the coordinates corresponding to $v$ and its neighbors in $\Gamma$. There is a natural epimorphism $G^\Gamma \to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Gabe Cunningham , Igor Minevich

Let $G$ be an arbitrary group. We define a gain-line graph for a gain graph $(\Gamma,\psi)$ through the choice of an incidence $G$-phase matrix inducing $\psi$. We prove that the switching equivalence class of the gain function on the line…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Matteo Cavaleri , Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno

We show that, given a finitely generated group $G$ as the coordinate group of a finite system of equations over a torsion-free hyperbolic group $\Gamma$, there is an algorithm which constructs a cover of a canonical solution diagram. The…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Olga Kharlampovich , Alexei Myasnikov , Alexander Taam

A 1965 result of Crapo shows that every elementary lift of a matroid $M$ can be constructed from a linear class of circuits of $M$. In a recent paper, Walsh generalized this construction by defining a rank-$k$ lift of a matroid $M$ given a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-19 Daniel Irving Bernstein , Zach Walsh

We present a construction, which assigns two groupoids, $\Gugamma$ and $\Gmgamma$, to an inverse semigroup $\Gamma$. By definition, $\Gmgamma$ is a subgroupoid (even a reduction) of $\Gugamma$. The construction unifies known constructions…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Lenz

This paper studies the properties of two kinds of matroids: (a) algebraic matroids and (b) finite and infinite matroids whose ground set have some canonical symmetry, for example row and column symmetry and transposition symmetry. For (a)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-12-16 Franz J. Király , Zvi Rosen , Louis Theran

Blasiak verified a conjecture of White for graphic matroids by showing that the toric ideal of a graphic matroid is generated by quadrics. In this paper, we extend this result to frame matroids satisfying a linearity condition. Such classes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-04-10 Sean McGuinness

Graphings serve as limit objects for bounded-degree graphs. We define the ``cycle matroid'' of a graphing as a submodular setfunction, with values in [0,1], which generalizes (up to normalization) the cycle matroid of finite graphs. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-08 László Lovász

This paper introduces Dirichlet matroids, a generalization of graphic matroids arising from electrical networks. We present four main theorems. First, we exhibit a matroid quotient involving geometric duals of networks embedded in surfaces…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-02 Bob Lutz

We present exponential and super factorial lower bounds on the number of Hamiltonian cycles passing through any edge of the basis graphs of a graphic, generalized Catalan and uniform matroids. All lower bounds were obtained by a common…

In 1961, Dirac showed that chordal graphs are exactly the graphs that can be constructed from complete graphs by a sequence of clique-sums. In an earlier paper, by analogy with Dirac's result, we introduced the class of $GF(q)$-chordal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-01-22 James Dylan Douthitt , James Oxley

An important problem in the field of graph signal processing is developing appropriate overcomplete dictionaries for signals defined on different families of graphs. The Cayley graph of the symmetric group has natural applications in ranked…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-08 Kathryn Beck , Mahya Ghandehari

A recent line of research has concentrated on exploring the links between analytic and combinatorial theories of submodularity, uncovering several key connections between them. In this context, Lov\'asz initiated the study of matroids from…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-10-16 Kristóf Bérczi , Márton Borbényi , László Lovász , László Márton Tóth

This paper introduces a group-theoretic framework to analyze the algebraic structure of the Grover walk on a complete graph with self-loops. We construct a group generated by the Grover matrix and a diagonal matrix whose entries are powers…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Tatsuya Tsurii , Naoharu Ito
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