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We propose a Standard Model extension with underlying A4 flavour symmetry where small Dirac neutrino masses arise from a Type-II seesaw mechanism. The model predicts the "golden" flavour-dependent bottom-tau mass relation, requires an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 Cesar Bonilla , J. M. Lamprea , Eduardo Peinado , Jose W. F. Valle

We provide an $A_4$ based flavor symmetric scenario to accommodate the inverse seesaw mechanism for explaining light neutrino masses and mixing. We find that the lepton mixing, in particular the tri-bimaximal mixing pattern and its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-07 Biswajit Karmakar , Arunansu Sil

We discuss consequences of assuming ($i$) that the (Majorana) neutrino mass matrix $M_\nu$ displays flavour antisymmetry, $S_\nu^T M_\nu S_\nu=-M_\nu$ with respect to some discrete symmetry $S_\nu$ contained in $SU(3)$ and ($ii$) $S_\nu$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-27 Anjan S. Joshipura

In the light of recent discovery of nonzero $\theta_{13}$, we have analyzed the Altarelli-Feruglio $A_4$ flavor symmetry model extended with additional flavon. The inclusion of the new field leads to the deviation from exact tri-bimaximal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Biswajit Karmakar , Arunansu Sil

We present a new parametrization of the minimal seesaw model, expressing the heavy-singlet neutrino Dirac Yukawa couplings $(Y_\nu)_{ij}$ and Majorana masses $M_{N_i}$ in terms of effective light-neutrino observables and an auxiliary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 John Ellis , Junji Hisano , Martti Raidal , Yasuhiro Shimizu

We study the non-Hermitian extension of the Lagrangian of the Standard Model extended by singlet right-handed heavy neutrinos. The Yukawa coupling matrices comprise of hermitian and non-hermitian components and the neutrino mass eigenvalues…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-07 Sasmita Mishra

We introduce the idea of Form Dominance in the (type I) see-saw mechanism, according to which a particular right-handed neutrino mass eigenstate is associated with a particular physical neutrino mass eigenstate, leading to a form…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-12 Mu-Chun Chen , Stephen F. King

We propose a two-loop neutrino mass model where fermionic and bosonic dark matter (DM) candidates are simultaneously connected to the neutrinos. But the fermionic DM candidate is favored compared to the bosonic one due to generating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 Shilpa Jangid , Hiroshi Okada

Low scale seesaw models, like low scale type II, inverse (ISS), and linear seesaw (LSS) models provide an interesting mechanism to obtain light neutrino masses and mixings, as they can be tested in future TeV scale experiments. Discrete…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-23 Kalpana Bora , Maibam Ricky Devi

New heavy neutral leptons lead to non-unitary effects in models for neutrino masses. Such effects could represent a sign of new physics beyond the Standard Model, leading to observable deviations in neutrino oscillation experiments, lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-26 Jesús Miguel Celestino-Ramírez , G. Hernández-Tomé , O. G. Miranda , Eduardo Peinado

We propose a model with radiatively induced neutrino mass at two-loop level, applying modular $A_4$ symmetry. The neutrino mass matrix is formulated where the structure of associated couplings are restricted by the symmetry. Then we show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Takaaki Nomura , Hiroshi Okada

Motivated by recent hints in particle physics and cosmology, we study the realization of eV-scale sterile neutrinos within both the seesaw mechanism and flavor symmetry theories. We show that light sterile neutrinos can rather easily be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-22 James Barry , Werner Rodejohann , He Zhang

To understand the observed pattern of neutrino masses and mixing as well as to account for the dark matter we propose a hybrid scoto-seesaw model based on the $A_4$ discrete flavor symmetry. In this setup, including at least two heavy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Joy Ganguly , Janusz Gluza , Biswajit Karmakar

We present the first complete model of the Littlest Modular Seesaw, based on two right-handed neutrinos, within the framework of multiple modular symmetries, justifying the use of multiple moduli fields which take their values at 3 specific…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Steve F. King , Miguel Levy

We study a Zee-Babu neutrino model in a non-holomorphic modular $A_4$ symmetry, and we construct a model so that there are minimum free parameters (two complex parameters). We find only the normal hierarchy is allowed. Moreover, the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-24 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Okada , Yuta Orikasa

The current work involves augmenting the $\Delta(54)$ discrete flavor model by incorporating two Standard Model Higgs particles into the Inverse Seesaw mechanism. We introduced Weyl fermions and Vector like fermions, which are gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-01 Hrishi Bora , Ng. K. Francis , Bikash Thapa , Shawan Kumar Jha

We propose a radiative seesaw model with a light dark matter candidate (DM) under modular $A_4$ and gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetries, in which neutrino masses are generated via one-loop level, and we have a bosonic DM candidate $\sim 0.01-50$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-24 Keiko I. Nagao , Hiroshi Okada

We have realized different two-zero textures within the framework of the left right symmetric model using the $\Gamma_{3}\cong A_{4}$ modular group. The matter multiplets of the model are assigned as three singlet representations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-29 Bhabana Kumar , Debajyoti Dutta , Mrinal Kumar Das

We perform a general analysis of minimal modular fixed point models based on two right-handed neutrinos (2RHNs) and three modular fixed points, and find that the only viable possibilities are based on modular $S_4'$ and $A_5$ symmetry. Such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-04 Er-Hao Shang , Jun-Nan Lu , Gui-Jun Ding , Stephen F. King

In a recent review Mohapatra has discussed how type-I seesaw mechanism suppressed by fine tuning of Yukawa couplings, or specific textures of associated fermion mass matrices, can form the basis of neutrino masses in TeV scale $W_R$ boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 M. K. Parida , Bidyut Prava Nayak