English
Related papers

Related papers: LLM-driven discovery for carbon allotropes with bo…

200 papers

In the present work we detail how the many-body potential energy landscape of interatomic potentials for carbon can be explored by utilising the nested sampling algorithm, allowing the calculation of their pressure-temperature phase diagram…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-23 George Marchant , Bora Karasulu , Livia B. Partay

The landscape of condensed matter physics is facing an unprecedented data surge driven by high-throughput ab initio workflows and rapidly expanding experimental datasets. Traditional first-principles methods such as Density Functional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Mahyar Hassani-Vasmejani , Hosein Alavi-Rad , Meysam Bagheri Tagani

The emergence of deep learning has brought the long-standing goal of comprehensively understanding and exploring crystalline materials closer to reality. Yet, universal exploration across all elements remains hindered by the combinatorial…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-18 Fengyu Xie , Ruoyu Wang , Taoyuze Lv , Yuxiang Gao , Hongyu Wu , Zhicheng Zhong

Through a systematic structural search we found an allotrope of carbon with Cmmm symmetry which we predict to be more stable than graphite for pressures above 10 GPa. This material, which we refer to as Z-carbon, is formed by pure sp3 bonds…

Superstructures of cubic and hexagonal diamonds (h- and c-diamond) comprising a family of stable diamond-like $sp^3$ hybridized novel carbon allotropes are proposed, which are referred to as U$_n$-carbon where $n \geq 2$ denotes the number…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-10-22 Hui-Juan Cui , Xian-Lei Sheng , Qing-Bo Yan , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

Accurately predicting lattice thermal conductivity (kL) from first principles remains a challenge in identifying materials with extreme thermal behavior. While modern lattice dynamics methods enable routine predictions of kL within the…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-07 Zhi Li , Huiju Lee , Chris Wolverton , Yi Xia

Large language models have demonstrated remarkable reasoning capabilities across diverse natural language tasks. However, comparable breakthroughs in scientific discovery are more limited, because understanding complex physical phenomena…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-27 Jiyu Cui , Fang Wu , Haokai Zhao , Minggao Feng , Xenophon Evangelopoulos , Andrew I. Cooper , Yejin Choi

Solidification governs the microstructure and, therefore, the mechanical response of metal components, yet the atomistic details of nucleation and defect formation are often difficult to determine experimentally. Molecular dynamics can…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-03-26 Ian Störmer , Julija Zavadlav

Material synthesis planning (MSP) remains a fundamental and underexplored bottleneck in AI-driven materials discovery, as it requires not only identifying suitable precursor materials but also designing coherent sequences of synthesis…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Heewoong Noh , Gyoung S. Na , Namkyeong Lee , Chanyoung Park

The development of oxidation-resistant high-entropy alloy (HEA) bond coats is restricted by the limited understanding of how multi-principal element interactions govern scale formation across temperatures. This study uncovers new oxidation…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-18 Dennis Boakye , Chuang Deng

Based on crystal engineering and density functional theory DFT calculations a transformational pathway is proposed from qtz (quartz-based) topology characterized by distorted tetrahedra to dia (diamond-like) regular tetrahedra topology. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-14 Samir F. Matar

When alloy systems comprise more than three elements, the visualization of the entire phase space becomes not only daunting but is also accompanied by a data surge. Addressing this complexity, we delve into the FeNiCrMn alloy system and…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-14 Zhengdi Liu , Xulong An , Wenwen Sun

Topological materials--including insulators (TIs) and semimetals (TSMs)--hold immense promise for quantum technologies, yet their discovery remains constrained by the high computational cost of first-principles calculations and the slow,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-02-27 Arif Ullah , Rajibul Islam , Ghulam Hussain , Zahir Muhammad , Xiaoguang Li , Ming Yang

Large Language Models (LLMs) are general-purpose tools with wide-ranging applications, including in materials science. In this work, we introduce aLLoyM, a fine-tuned LLM specifically trained on alloy compositions, temperatures, and their…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-30 Yuna Oikawa , Guillaume Deffrennes , Taichi Abe , Ryo Tamura , Koji Tsuda

Accurately modeling the structural reconstruction and thermodynamic behavior of van der Waals (vdW) heterostructures remains a significant challenge due to the limitations of conventional force fields in capturing their complex mechanical,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2026-02-26 Hekai Bu , Wenwu Jiang , Penghua Ying , Ting Liang , Zheyong Fan , Wengen Ouyang

Lithium thiophosphates (LPS) with the composition (Li$_2$S)$_x$(P$_2$S$_5$)$_{1-x}$ are among the most promising prospective electrolyte materials for solid-state batteries (SSBs), owing to their superionic conductivity at room temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-28 Haoyue Guo , Qian Wang , Alexander Urban , Nongnuch Artrith

Large language models (LLMs) offer new opportunities for automated data extraction and property prediction across materials science, yet their use in superconductivity research remains limited. Here we construct a large experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-12 Suman Itani , Yibo Zhang , Ranjit Itani , Jiadong Zang

Crystal structure prediction (CSP) is emerging as a powerful method for the computational design of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs). In this article we employ CSP to perform high-throughput exploration of the crystal energy landscape of…

Here, we designed two promising schemes to realize the high-entropy structure in a series of quasi-two-dimensional compounds, transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs). In the intra-layer high-entropy plan, (HEM)X2 compounds with…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-20 Hong Xiang Chen , Sheng Li , Shu Xian Huang , Li An Ma , Sheng Liu , Fang Tang , Yong Fang , Pin Qiang Dai

We introduce GlassMLP, a machine learning framework using physics-inspired structural input to predict the long-time dynamics in deeply supercooled liquids. We apply this deep neural network to atomistic models in 2D and 3D. Its performance…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-29 Gerhard Jung , Giulio Biroli , Ludovic Berthier
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›