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The high-pressure behaviour of PbS was investigated by angular dispersive X-ray powder diffraction up to pressures of 6.8 GPa. Experiments were accompanied by first principles calculations at the density functional theory level. By…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Knorr , L. Ehm , M. Hytha , B. Winkler , W. Depmeier

We predict a new candidate high-temperature high-pressure structure of FeSiO$_3$ with space-group symmetry Cmmm by applying an evolutionary algorithm within DFT+U that we call post-perovskite II (PPv-II). An exhaustive search found no other…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-22 R. E. Cohen , Yangzheng Lin

The superconducting and structural properties of elemental strontium metal were investigated under pressures up to 60 GPa while maintaining cryogenic conditions during pressure application. Applying pressure at low temperatures reveals…

Electrical transport in oxide thin films under high pressure remains largely unexplored due to the lack of a universal experimental strategy. Here we develop an approach that enables high-pressure transport measurements in freestanding…

Perovskite oxides hetero-structures are host to a large number of interesting phenomena such as ferroelectricity and 2D-superconductivity. Ferroelectric perovskite oxides have been of significant interest due to their possible use in…

Iron-chalcogenide superconductor Fe$_{1.03}$Se$_{0.5}$Te$_{0.5}$ has been investigated under high pressure using synchrotron based x-ray diffraction and mid-infrared reflectance measurements at room temperature. Pressure dependence of the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-16 Pallavi S. Malavi , S. Karmakar , N. N. Patel , Surinder M. Sharma

We utilize single-crystal neutron diffraction to study the $C2/m$ structure of potassium hydrogen carbonate (KHCO$_3$) and macroscopic quantum entanglement above the phase transition at $T_c = 318$ K. Whereas split atom sites could be due…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-07-10 François Fillaux , Alain Cousson , Matthias J. Gutmann

The effect of Mg-substitution on the crystal structure of wurtzite ZnO is presented based on synchrotron X-ray diffraction studies of polycrystalline Zn1-xMgxO (0 <= x <= 0.15). Increase in Mg concentration results in pronounced c-axis…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 Young-Il Kim , Katharine Page , Ram Seshadri

Here we demonstrate the floating zone crystal growth of the $J_\mathrm{eff}=1/2$ Mott insulator Sr$_2$IrO$_4$. Historically, the growth of iridates from a ternary melt has been precluded by the extreme vapor pressure of the metal oxide…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-20 S. J. Gomez Alvarado , Y. Pang , P. A. Barrera , D. Rout , C. Robison , Z. Porter , H. Z. Porter , E. A. Lawrence , E. N. Bassey , S. D. Wilson

Studying the effect of high pressure (exceeding 10 kbar) on the structure of solids allows to gain deeper insight in the mechanism governing crystal structure stability. Here we report a study on the high-pressure behaviour of zinc…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-04-08 Dominik Kurzydłowski , Anna Oleksiak , Sharad Babu Pillai , Prafulla K. Jha

We have performed a combined experimental and theoretical study of ethane and methane at high pressures up to 120 GPa at 300 K using x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy and the USPEX ab-initio evolutionary structural search algorithm,…

The crystal structures of the Sr1-xCaxRuO3 perovskites are investigated using both long range and local structural probes. High resolution synchrotron powder X-ray diffraction characterization at ambient temperature shows that the materials…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-25 Loi T. Nguyen , Milinda Abeykoon , Jing Tao , Saul Lapidus , R. J. Cava

We report a density-functional theory study of the structural and electronic properties of Cd2V2O7 under high-pressure conditions. The calculations have been performed by using first-principle calculations with the CRYSTAL program. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-05-23 Daniel Diaz-Anichtchenko , Daniel Errandonea

Recently, the iridate double perovskite Sr$_2$YIrO$_6$ has attracted considerable attention due to the report of unexpected magnetism in this Ir$^{5+}$ (5d$^4$) material, in which according to the J$_{eff}$ model, a non-magnetic ground…

We have conducted a detailed high-pressure (HP) investigation on $Eu-$doped $BaTiO_3$ using angle-resolved x-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, dielectric permittivity and dc resistance measurements. The x-ray diffraction data analysis…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-04-04 Mrinmay Sahu , Bishnupada Ghosh , Bobby Joseph , Goutam Dev Mukherjee

We have studied structural phase transitions in high quality underdoped La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ single crystals using high resolution x-ray scattering techniques. Critical properties associated with the continuous High Temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Zhao , B. D. Gaulin , J. P. Castellan , J. P. C. Ruff , S. R. Dunsiger , G. D. Gu , H. A. Dabkowska

Low-temperature neutron diffraction experiments at P = 8 GPa have been conducted to investigate the magnetic structures of metallic Holmium at high pressures by employing a long d-spacing highflux diffractometer and a Paris-Edinburgh press…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-05-22 M. Pardo-Sainz , F. Cova , J. A. Rodríguez-Velamazán , I. Puente-Orench , Y. Kousaka , M. Mito , J. Campo

Structural, magnetic and electrical-transport properties of {\alpha}-LiFeO2, crystallizing in the rock salt structure with random distribution of Li and Fe ions, have been studied by synchrotron X-ray diffraction, 57Fe M\"ossbauer…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-09-29 Samar Layek , Eran Greenberg , Weiming Xu , Gregory Kh. Rozenberg , Moshe P. Pasternak , Jean-Paul Itié , Dániel G. Merkel

Evolutionary searches were employed to predict the most stable structures of perovskites with helium atoms on their A-sites up to pressures of 10 GPa. The thermodynamics associated with helium intercalation into [CaZr]F6, structure that…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-23 Stefano Racioppi , Maosheng Miao , Eva Zurek

We report high pressure powder synchrotron x-ray diffraction studies on MFe2As2 (M=Ba, Ca) over a range of temperatures and pressures up to about 56 GPa using a membrane diamond anvil cell. A phase transition to a collapsed tetragonal phase…

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