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We study forward and inverse problems for a semilinear radiative transport model where the absorption coefficient depends on the angular average of the transport solution. Our first result is the well-posedness theory for the transport…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Kui Ren , Yimin Zhong

This paper addresses the inverse obstacle scattering problem of simultaneously reconstructing the obstacle geometry and boundary conditions from multi-frequency near-field backscattering data. We first establish rigorous high-frequency…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Jialei Li , Xiaodong Liu

We study the well-posedness theory for the linearized free boundary problem of incompressible ideal magnetohydrodynamics equations in a bounded domain. We express the magnetic field in terms of the velocity field and the deformation tensors…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-27 Chengchun Hao , Tao Luo

We consider the inverse problem of determining an electromagnetic potential appearing in an infinite cylindrical domain from boundary measurements. More precisely, we prove the stable recovery of some general class of magnetic field and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Yavar Kian , Yosra Soussi

We study the stability of a type of stratified flows of the two dimensional inviscid incompressible MHD equations with velocity damping. The exponential stability for the perturbation near certain stratified flow is investigated in a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-10-24 Yi Du , Wang Yang , Yi Zhou

We study image inverse problems with a normalizing flow prior. Our formulation views the solution as the maximum a posteriori estimate of the image conditioned on the measurements. This formulation allows us to use noise models with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Jay Whang , Qi Lei , Alexandros G. Dimakis

Under consideration are mathematical models of heat and mass transfer. We study inverse problems of recovering lower-order coefficients in a second order parabolic equation. The coefficients are representable in the form of a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-23 S. G. Pyatkov , O. A. Soldatov

We consider the inverse problem of the simultaneous reconstruction of the dielectric permittivity and magnetic permeability functions of the Maxwell's system in 3D with limited boundary observations of the electric field. The theoretical…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-12-03 Larisa Beilina , Michel Cristofol , Kati Niinimäki

The stationary velocity field (SVF) approach allows to build parametrizations of invertible deformation fields, which is often a desirable property in image registration. Its expressiveness is particularly attractive when used as a block…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-16 Johannes Bostelmann , Ole Gildemeister , Jan Lellmann

We consider the inverse scattering problem for inhomogeneous media of compact support governed by the fractional s-Helmholtz equation, with $0<s<1$, in dimensions $d=1,2,3$. In particular, we study the determination of the support of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-30 Dana Zilberberg

In volume-filtered Euler-Lagrange simulations of particle-laden flows, the fluid forces acting on a particle are estimated using reduced models, which rely on the knowledge of the local undisturbed flow for that particle. Since the two-way…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-03-07 Fabien Evrard , Akshay Chandran , Ricardo Cortez , Berend van Wachem

In this note we construct a "restriction" map from the cocenter of a reductive group G over a local non-archimedean field F to the cocenter of a Levi subgroup. We show that the dual map corresponds to parabolic induction and deduce that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-11 David Kazhdan , Yakov Varshavsky

We consider an inverse boundary problem for the dynamical Maxwell's equations. We show that the electric permittivity, conductivity, and magnetic permeability can be uniquely determined locally if there is a strictly convex foliation with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-23 Jian Zhai

We establish H\"older stability of an inverse hyperbolic obstacle problem. Mainly, we study the problem of reconstructing an unknown function defined on the boundary of the obstacle from two measurements taken on the boundary of a domain…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-24 Mourad Choulli , Hiroshi Takase

This paper concerns an inverse problem for the initial boundary value problem of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes system defined in a bounded simply connected domain with slip, vorticity boundary conditions, and a global vorticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Jishan Fan , Yu Jiang , Sei Nagayasu , Gen Nakamura

We consider an inverse boundary value problem for the doubly nonlinear parabolic equation \[ \epsilon(x)\partial_t u^m-\nabla\cdot\bigl(\gamma(x)|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u\bigr)=0 \quad\text{in }(0,T)\times\Omega, \] where…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Cătălin I. Cârstea , Tuhin Ghosh

We consider the inverse problem for the general transport equation with external field, source term and absorption coefficient. We show that the source and the absorption coefficients can be uniquely reconstructed from the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Ru-Yu Lai , Qin Li

Anatomically plausible image registration often requires volumetric preservation. Previous approaches to incompressible image registration have exploited relaxed constraints, ad hoc optimisation methods or practically intractable…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-10-22 Lucas Fidon , Michael Ebner , Luis C. Garcia-Peraza-Herrera , Marc Modat , Sebastien Ourselin , Tom Vercauteren

We analyze the transformation properties of Faraday law in an empty space and its relationship with Maxwell equations. In our analysis we express the Faraday law via the four-potential of electromagnetic field and the field of…

Classical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander L Kholmetskii , Oleg V. Missevitch

Flow-based generative models have emerged as powerful priors for solving inverse problems. One option is to directly optimize the initial latent code (noise), such that the flow output solves the inverse problem. However, this requires…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Alexander Denker , Moshe Eliasof , Zeljko Kereta , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb
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