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The late-time dynamics of quantum many-body systems is organized in distinct dynamical universality classes, characterized by their conservation laws and thus by their emergent hydrodynamic transport. Here, we study transport in the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-08-30 Philip Zechmann , Alvise Bastianello , Michael Knap

We perform a systematic study of the thermodynamics of quantum gases in the unitarity limit. Our study makes use of a "Universality Hypothesis" for the relevant energy scales of a many-body system at unitarity. This Hypothesis is supported…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-19 Tin-Lun Ho

Thermodynamics serves as a universal means for studying physical systems from an energy perspective. In recent years, with the establishment of the field of stochastic and quantum thermodynamics, the ideas of thermodynamics have been…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-02-07 Tan Van Vu , Keiji Saito

We consider the transport properties of multiple-particle quantum states in a class of one-dimensional systems with a single quantum impurity. In these systems, the local interaction at the quantum impurity induces strong and non-trivial…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-13 Jung-Tsung Shen , Shanhui Fan

We study the interplay of collective dynamics and damping in the presence of correlations and bosonic fluctuations within the framework of a newly proposed model, which captures the principal transport mechanisms that apply to a variety of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Alvermann , D. M. Edwards , H. Fehske

Exactly solvable models of ultracold Fermi gases are reviewed via their thermodynamic Bethe Ansatz solution. Analytical and numerical results are obtained for the thermodynamics and ground state properties of two- and three-component…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Murray T. Batchelor , Angela Foerster , Xiwen Guan , Carlos C. N. Kuhn

We introduce the concept of quantum weight as a ground state property of quantum many-body systems that is encoded in the static structure factor and characterizes density fluctuation at long wavelengths. The quantum weight carries a wealth…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-01 Yugo Onishi , Liang Fu

We discuss the temperature-dependent thermoelectric transport properties of semiconductor nanostructures comprising a quantum dot coupled to quantum wires: the thermal dependence of the electrical conductance, thermal conductance, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-17 D. F. Aranguren-Quintero , E. Ramos , J. Silva-Valencia , M. S. Figueira , L. N. Oliveira , R. Franco

Using conformal perturbation theory, we show that for some classes of the one-dimensional quantum liquids that possess the Luttinger liquid fixed point in the low energy limit, the Drude weight at finite temperatures is non-vanishing, even…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Satoshi Fujimoto , Norio Kawakami

The Bethe-Ansatz local density approximation (LDA) to lattice density functional theory (LDFT) for the one-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model is extended to current-LDFT (CLDFT). The transport properties of mesoscopic Hubbard rings…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-12-30 A. Akande , S. Sanvito

For finite systems, the real part of the conductivity is usually decomposed as the sum of a zero frequency delta peak and a finite frequency regular part. In studies with periodic boundary conditions, the Drude weight, i.e., the weight of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-11 Marcos Rigol , B. Sriram Shastry

We study the Heisenberg-Kitaev chain in order to uncover the interplay between two qualitatively different integrable points in the physics of heat transport in one dimension. Focusing on high temperatures and using analytical as well as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-21 Robin Steinigeweg , Wolfram Brenig

In this Chapter, we present recent theoretical developments on the finite temperature transport of one dimensional electronic and magnetic quantum systems as described by a variety of prototype models. In particular, we discuss the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 X. Zotos , P. Prelovsek

We address the nature of spin dynamics in various integrable and non-integrable, isotropic and anisotropic quantum spin-$S$ chains, beyond the paradigmatic $S=1/2$ Heisenberg model. In particular, we investigate the algebraic long-time…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Maxime Dupont , Joel E. Moore

We present exact results on the thermal conductivity of the one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ model in the massive antiferromagnetic and ferromagnetic regimes. The thermal Drude weight is calculated by a lattice path integral formulation.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazumitsu Sakai , Andreas Kluemper

We conduct a comprehensive study of anomalous charge transport in the quantum sine--Gordon model. Employing the framework of Generalized Hydrodynamics, we compute Drude weights and Onsager matrices across a wide range of coupling strengths…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-01-23 Frederik Møller , Botond C. Nagy , Márton Kormos , Gábor Takács

We review the recent advances on exact results for dynamical correlation functions at large scales and related transport coefficients in interacting integrable models. We discuss Drude weights, conductivity and diffusion constants, as well…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-01-26 Jacopo De Nardis , Benjamin Doyon , Marko Medenjak , Miłosz Panfil

We present a new method of obtaining nonlinear integral equations characterizing the thermodynamics of one-dimensional multi-component gases interacting via a delta-function potential. In the case of the repulsive two-component Bose gas we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Andreas Klumper , Ovidiu I. Patu

Thermal motion in complex fluids is a complicated stochastic process but ubiquitously exhibits initial ballistic, intermediate sub-diffusive, and long-time non-Gaussian diffusive motion, unless interrupted. Despite its relevance to numerous…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-09-04 Sanggeun Song , Seong Jun Park , Bong June Sung , Jun Soo Kim , Ji-Hyun Kim , Jaeyoung Sung

In condensed matter physics, transport measurements are essential not only for the characterization of materials, but also to discern between quantum phases and identify new ones. The extension of these measurements into atomic quantum…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-19 Eric L. Hazlett , Li-Chung Ha , Cheng Chin