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Relaxation of linear magnetization dynamics is well described by the viscous Gilbert damping processes. However, for strong excitations, nonlinear damping processes such as the decay via magnon-magnon interactions emerge and trigger…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-09 M. Mohseni , Q. Wang , B. Heinz , M. Kewenig , M. Schneider , F. Kohl , B. Lägel , C. Dubs , A. V. Chumak , P. Pirro

We calculate the effects of the spin-lattice coupling on the magnon spectrum of thin ferromagnetic films consisting of the magnetic insulator yttrium-iron garnet. The magnon-phonon hybridisation generates a characteristic minimum in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-05-22 Andreas Rückriegel , Peter Kopietz , Dmytro A. Bozhko , Oleksandr A. Serga , Burkard Hillebrands

We investigate the decoherence of magnonic qubits in small ferromagnetic insulators and compute the relaxation and dephasing rates due to magnon-phonon and magnon-magnon interactions. We combine a Bloch--Redfield description with Keldysh…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-17 Vemund Falch , Arne Brataas , Jeroen Danon

Magnetic damping has a significant impact on the performance of various magnetic and spintronic devices, making it a long-standing focus of research. The strength of magnetic damping is usually quantified by the Gilbert damping constant in…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-09-21 Liangliang Hong , Changsong Xu , Hongjun Xiang

Relaxation effects are of primary importance in the description of magnetic excitations, leading to a myriad of methods addressing the phenomenological damping parameters. In this work, we consider several well-established forms of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-04-26 Filipe S. M. Guimarães , J. R. Suckert , Jonathan Chico , Juba Bouaziz , Manuel dos Santos Dias , Samir Lounis

In this work, we investigate the magnetic damping and spin pumping response of YIG-based bilayers incorporating vanadium (V) as the normal metal layer via broadband ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) measurements as a function of YIG thickness.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-29 S. Elkady , A. Tlais , H. Reslan , S. Isber , M. Haidar

We address the theory of magnon-phonon interactions and compute the corresponding quasi-particle and transport lifetimes in magnetic insulators with focus on yttrium iron garnet at intermediate temperatures from anisotropy- and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-05 Simon Streib , Nicolas Vidal-Silva , Ka Shen , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We investigate the microwave-power dependence of magnon-photon coupling in a yttrium iron garnet-sphere/split-ring-resonator hybrid system at room temperature and demonstrate that nonlinear spin-wave interactions suppress the coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Dinesh Wagle , Anish Rai , M. Benjamin Jungfleisch

A finite spin life-time of conduction electrons may dominate Gilbert damping of two-dimensional metallic anti-ferromagnets or anti-ferromagnet/metal heterostructures. We investigate the Gilbert damping tensor for a typical low-energy model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-04-19 Robert Sokolewicz , Mikhail Baglai , Ivan Ado , Mikhail Katsnelson , Mikhail Titov

Damping mechanisms in magnetic systems determine the lifetime, diffusion and transport properties of magnons, domain walls, magnetic vortices, and skyrmions. Based on the phenomenological Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation, here the effective…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-16 Levente Rózsa , Julian Hagemeister , Elena Y. Vedmedenko , Roland Wiesendanger

We theoretically consider the spin-wave mode- and wavelength-dependent enhancement of the Gilbert damping in magnetic insulator--normal metal bilayers due to spin pumping as well as the enhancement's relation to direct and alternating…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-06-28 André Kapelrud , Arne Brataas

Magnons, the quanta of spin angular momentum, can be excited in magnetic insulators by spin-flip scattering processes originated from currents applied to a heavy metal overlayer. The efficiency to generate non-equilibrium magnons across…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Haripriya Madathil , Pranav Pradeep , Paul Nöel , Saül Vélez

Based on a continuum mechanical model for single-layer graphene we propose and analyze a microscopic mechanism for dissipation in nanoelectromechanical graphene resonators. We find that coupling between flexural modes and in-plane phonons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-24 Alexander Croy , Daniel Midtvedt , Andreas Isacsson , Jari M. Kinaret

Recently, an anomalous temperature evolution of spin wave excitations has been observed in a van der Waals metallic ferromagnet Fe$_3$GeTe$_2$ (FGT) [S. Bao, et al., Phys. Rev. X 12, 011022 (2022)], whose theoretical understanding yet…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-01-02 Yuan Gao , Junsen Wang , Qiaoyi Li , Qing-Bo Yan , Tao Shi , Wei Li

Understanding spin wave (SW) damping, and how to control it to the point of being able to amplify SW-mediated signals, is one of the key requirements to bring the envisaged magnonic technologies to fruition. Even widely used magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 Felipe Reyes-Osorio , Branislav K. Nikolic

We investigate the spin-nonconserving relaxation channel of excitons by their couplings with phonons in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides using $\textit{ab initio}$ approaches. Combining $\text{GW}$-Bethe-Salpeter equation…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-14 Xiaowei Zhang , Ting Cao

We study the spin dynamics of a ferromagnetic insulator on which graphene is placed. We show that the Gilbert damping is enhanced by the proximity exchange coupling at the interface. The modulation of the Gilbert damping constant is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-16 Yuya Ominato , Mamoru Matsuo

Magnons are the energy quanta of fundamental spin excitations, namely spin waves, and they can make a considerable contribution to energy transport in some magnetic materials in a similar manner as lattice vibration waves or phonons. The…

We study the spin-phonon relaxation rate of both Kramers and non-Kramers molecular magnets in strongly diluted samples at low temperature. Using the "rotational" contribution to the spin-phonon Hamiltonian, universal formulae for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-01-31 Le Tuan Anh Ho , Liviu F. Chibotaru

We combine the theoretical method of calculating spin wave excitation with the finite-temperature modeling and calculate the magnon-phonon relaxation time in the technologically important material Yttrium iron garnet (YIG) from first…

Computational Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Yi Liu , Li-Shan Xie , Zhe Yuan , Ke Xia
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