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Three-dimensional del Pezzo varieties of degree 2 are double covers of projective space $\mathbb{P}^{3}$ branced in a quadric. In this paper we prove that if a del Pezzo variety of degree 2 has exactly 15 nodes then the corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Artem Avilov

Admettant l'hypoth\`ese de Schinzel et la finitude des groupes de Tate-Shafarevich des courbes elliptiques sur les corps de nombres, toute intersection lisse de deux quadriques dans l'espace projectif de dimension n satisfait au principe de…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Olivier Wittenberg

We study the orchard problem on cubic surfaces. We classify possibly reducible cubic surfaces $X\subseteq \mathbb{P}^3(\C)$ with smooth components on which there exist families of finite sets (of unbounded size) with quadratically many…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Martin Bays , Jan Dobrowolski , Tingxiang Zou

Over an algebraically closed field k, there are 16 lines on a degree 4 del Pezzo surface, but for other fields the situation is more subtle. In order to improve enumerative results over perfect fields, Kass and Wickelgren introduce a method…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-10 Cameron Darwin

The surfaces considered are real, rational and have a unique smooth real $(-2)$-curve. Their canonical class $K$ is strictly negative on any other irreducible curve in the surface and $K^2>0$. For surfaces satisfying these assumptions, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Ilia Itenberg , Viatcheslav Kharlamov , Eugenii Shustin

We study intersections of exceptional curves on del Pezzo surfaces of degree 1, motivated by questions in arithmetic geometry. Outside characteristics 2 and 3, at most 10 exceptional curves can intersect in a point. We classify the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Julie Desjardins , Yu Fu , Kelly Isham , Rosa Winter

We construct first examples of singular del Pezzo surfaces with Zariski dense exceptional sets in Manin's conjecture, varying in degrees $1, 2$ and $3$. The obstructions arise from accumulating quasi-\'etale covers. We classify all…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Runxuan Gao

We construct classical solutions in quiver gauge theories on D0-branes probing toric del Pezzo singularities in Calabi-Yau manifolds. Our solutions represent D4-branes wrapped around fuzzy del Pezzo surfaces. We study the fluctuation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Kazuyuki Furuuchi , Kazumi Okuyama

Coble defined in his 1929 treatise invariants for cubic surfaces and quartic curves. We reinterpret these in terms of the root systems of type E_6 and E_7 that are naturally associated to these varieties, thereby giving some of his results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elisabetta Colombo , Bert van Geemen , Eduard Looijenga

We construct biregular models of families of log Del Pezzo surfaces with rigid cyclic quotient singularities such that a general member in each family is wellformed and quasismooth. Each biregular model consists of infinite series of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Muhammad Imran Qureshi

We isolate a class of smooth rational cubic fourfolds X containing a plane whose associated quadric surface bundle does not have a rational section. This is equivalent to the nontriviality of the Brauer class of the even Clifford algebra…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-06-17 Asher Auel , Marcello Bernardara , Michele Bolognesi , Anthony Várilly-Alvarado

Fix a finite collection of primes $\{ p_j \}$, not containing $2$ or $3$. Using some observations which arose from attempts to solve the SIC-POVMs problem in quantum information, we give a simple methodology for constructing an infinite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Gary McConnell

The computation of the dimension of linear systems of plane curves through a bunch of given multiple points is one of the most classic issues in Algebraic Geometry. In general, it is still an open problem to understand when the points fail…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-07 Łucja Farnik , Francesco Galuppi , Luca Sodomaco , William Trok

Given a non-isotrivial elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}(t)$ with large Mordell-Weil rank, we explain how one can build, for suitable small primes $p$, infinitely many fields of degree $p^2-1$ whose ideal class group has a large $p$-torsion…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-20 Jean Gillibert , Aaron Levin

Manin's conjecture is proved for a split del Pezzo surface of degree 5 with a singularity of type A_2.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-09 Ulrich Derenthal

We estimate $\delta$-invariants of some singular del Pezzo surfaces with quotient singularities, which we studied ten years ago. As a result, we show that each of these surfaces admits an orbifold K\"ahler--Einstein metric.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Constantin Shramov

In an algebro-geometric way, we completely determine whether smooth del Pezzo surfaces are K-(semi)stable or not.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-03-25 Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won

We consider threefold del Pezzo fibrations over a curve germ whose central fiber is non-rational. Under the additional assumption that the singularities of the total space are at worst ordinary double points, we apply a suitable base change…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Konstantin Loginov

In this article we prove the following theorems about weak approximation of smooth cubic hypersurfaces and del Pezzo surfaces of degree 4 defined over global fields. (1) For cubic hypersurfaces defined over global function fields, if there…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Letao Zhang , Zhiyu Tian

For each del Pezzo surface $S$ with du Val singularities, we determine whether it admits a $(-K_S)$-polar cylinder or not. If it allows one, then we present an effective $\mathbb{Q}$-divisor $D$ that is $\mathbb{Q}$-linearly equivalent to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ivan Cheltsov , Jihun Park , Joonyeong Won