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We introduce a geometric method to study additive combinatorial problems. Using equivariant cohomology we reprove the Dias da Silva-Hamidoune theorem. We improve a result of Sun on the linear extension of the Erd\H{o}s-Heilbronn conjecture.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-27 László M. Fehér , János Nagy

The paper studies a higher order unfitted finite element method for the Stokes system posed on a surface in three-dimensional space. The method employs generalized Taylor-Hood finite element pairs on tetrahedral bulk mesh to discretize the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-17 Thomas Jankuhn , Maxim A. Olshanskii , Arnold Reusken , Alexander Zhiliakov

A rapid algorithm is derived for the Helmholtz--Hodge decomposition on the surface of the sphere in spherical coordinates. The algorithm uncouples modes of spherical harmonics with different absolute order, writes the conversion as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-13 Julien Molina , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

In the past few years powerful generalizations to the Euclidean k-means problem have been made, such as Bregman clustering [7], co-clustering (i.e., simultaneous clustering of rows and columns of an input matrix) [9,18], and tensor…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-11-09 Stefanie Jegelka , Suvrit Sra , Arindam Banerjee

Let $C_2$ be the cyclic group of order two. We present a structure theorem for the $RO(C_2)$-graded Bredon cohomology of $C_2$-spaces using coefficients in the constant Mackey functor $\underline{\mathbb{F}_2}.$ We show that, as a module…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Clover May

We give a geometric interpretation of sheaf cohomology for higher degrees n in terms of torsors on the member of degree d=n-1 in hypercoverings of type r=n-2, endowed with an additional data, the so-called rigidification. This generalizes…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Stefan Schröer

We construct the analogue of the Serre spectral sequence for the bounded cohomology of simplicial sets with seminormed local coefficients. As applications, we obtain a (non-isometric) generalization of Gromov's mapping theorem and some…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-31 Kevin Li , Marco Moraschini , George Raptis

We develop a numerical homogenization method for fourth-order singular perturbation problems within the framework of heterogeneous multiscale method. These problems arise from heterogeneous strain gradient elasticity and elasticity models…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Yulei Liao , Pingbing Ming

We obtain the equivariant K-homology of the classifying space \underline{E}SL(3,Z) from the computation of its Bredon homology with respect to finite subgroups and coefficients in the representation ring. We also obtain the corresponding…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2009-08-07 Ruben Sanchez-Garcia

The theoretical analysis of many problems in physics, astronomy and applied mathematics requires an efficient numerical exploration of multimodal parameter spaces that exhibit broken ergodicity. Monte Carlo methods are widely used to deal…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-09-02 Stefano Martiniani , Jacob D. Stevenson , David J. Wales , Daan Frenkel

This paper develops a unified framework for observables in n-plectic geometry, extending the L_infty-algebra of Hamiltonian (n-1)-forms to Hamiltonian forms of all degrees via a degree-shifting Grassmann variable u that encodes submanifold…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Qian Zhang

Fractional Sobolev spaces, also known as Besov or Slobodetzki spaces, arise in many areas of analysis, stochastic analysis in particular. We prove an embedding into certain q-variation spaces and discuss a few applications. First we show…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Peter Friz , Nicolas Victoir

We find the complete rational homology for the finite subset spaces of a $d$-dimensional sphere. We also determine the integral homology in top $d$ degrees and obtain a partial description of it in codimension $d$.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-03-03 Jacob Mostovoy

We present the first algorithm for sampling random configurations of closed $n$-gons with any fixed edgelengths $r_1, \dots, r_n$ in any dimension $d$ which is proved to sample correctly from standard probability measures on these spaces.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Jason Cantarella , Henrik Schumacher

We present a novel technique by which highly-segmented electrostatic configurations can be solved. The Robin Hood method is a matrix-inversion algorithm optimized for solving high density boundary element method (BEM) problems. We…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-11-23 J. A. Formaggio , P. Lazic , T. J. Corona , H. Stefancic , H. Abraham , F. Gluck

We present novel solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation in a black string spacetime immersed in an anisotropic quintessence fluid and surrounded by a cloud of strings (BCK spacetime). The solutions are shown to depend on the quintessence…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 M. L. Deglmann , B. V. Simão , C. C. Barros

Weighted cup-length calculations in singular cohomology led Farber and Grant in 2008 to general lower bounds for the topological complexity of lens spaces. We replace singular cohomology by K-theory, and weighted cup-length arguments by…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Jesus Gonzalez , Maurilio Velasco , W. Stephen Wilson

Let ${\mathcal F}_\lambda(\mathbb{S}^n)$ be the space of tensor densities on $\mathbb{S}^n$ of degree $\lambda$. We consider this space as an induced module of the nonunitary spherical series of the group $\mathrm{SO}_0(n+1,1)$ and classify…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Pascal Redou

In this paper we survey methods and results of classification of $k$-forms (resp. $k$-vectors on ${\bf R}^n$), understood as description of the orbit space of the standard ${\bf GL}(n, {\bf R})$-action on $\Lambda^k {\bf R}^{n*}$ (resp. on…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-20 Hông Vân Lê , Jiří Vanžura

We construct a family of integral kernels for solving the \bar\partial equation with C^k and Holder estimates in thin tubes around totally real submanifolds in complex Eulidean spaces (theorems 1.1 and 3.1). Combining this with the proof of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Franc Forstneric , Erik Low , Nils Øvrelid
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