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We investigate semilinear wave-type equations that can be recast as wave equations with derivatives perturbed by zero-order terms. This framework covers several well-studied cases, including the scale-invariant wave equation. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 F. A. Chiarello , G. Girardi , S. Lucente

We study in this paper the small data Cauchy problem for the semilinear generalized Tricomi equations with a nonlinear term of derivative type $u_{tt}-t^{2m}\Delta u=|u_t|^p$ for $m\ge0$. Blow-up result and lifespan estimate from above are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-23 Ning-An Lai , Nico Michele Schiavone

In this article, we investigate the blow-up behavior of solutions to the one-dimensional damped nonlinear wave equation, namely $$ \partial_t^2 u - \partial_x^2 u + \frac{\mu}{1 + t} \partial_t u = |\partial_t u|^p \quad (p > 1). $$ Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Ahmed Bchatnia , Makram Hamouda , Firas Kaabi , Takiko Sasaki , Hatem Zaag

We consider the Cauchy problem on nonlinear scalar conservation laws with a diffusion-type source term related to an index $s\in \R$ over the whole space $\R^n$ for any spatial dimension $n\geq 1$. Here, the diffusion-type source term…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-04-08 Renjun Duan , Lizhi Ruan , Changjiang Zhu

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem of the fractional wave equation with time-dependent damping and the source nonlinearity $f(u)\approx |u|^p$: $$ \begin{cases} \partial_t^2u(t,x)+(-\Delta)^{\sigma/2} u(t,x)+b(t) \partial_t u(t,x)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Jiayun Lin , Masahiro Ikeda

We focus on the general theory to the Cauchy problem for one dimensional nonlinear wave equations with small initial data. In the general theory, we aim to obtain the lower bound estimate of the lifespan of classical solution. In this…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-30 Shu Takamatsu

This paper is concerned with the Cauchy problem for an energy-supercritical nonlinear wave equation in odd space dimensions that arises in equivariant Yang-Mills theory. In each dimension, there is a self-similar finite-time blowup solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Roland Donninger , Matthias Ostermann

We consider the Cauchy problem for incompressible viscoelastic fluids in the whole space $\mathbb{R}^d$ ($d=2,3$). By introducing a new decomposition via Helmholtz's projections, we first provide an alternative proof on the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-07-28 Xianpeng Hu , Hao Wu

Firstly, we study the equation $\square u = |u|^{q_c}+ |\partial u|^p$ with small data, where $q_c$ is the critical power of Strauss conjecture and $p\geq q_c.$ We obtain the optimal lifespan…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-25 Wei Dai , Daoyuan Fang , Chengbo Wang

We consider the Cauchy problem for the defocusing power type nonlinear wave equation in $(1+3)$-dimensions for energy subcritical powers $p$ in the range $3 < p< 5$. We prove that any solution is global-in-time and scatters to free waves in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Benjamin Dodson , Andrew Lawrie , Dana Mendelson , Jason Murphy

In this paper, we study the Cauchy problem for a wave equation with general strong damping $-\mu(|D|)\Delta u_t$ motivated by [Tao, Anal. PDE (2009)] and [Ebert-Girardi-Reissig, Math. Ann. (2020)]. By employing energy methods in the Fourier…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-03 Wenhui Chen , Ryo Ikehata

In this paper, we are concerned with the Cauchy problem and wave-breaking phenomenon for a sine-type modified Camassa-Holm (alias sine-FORQ/mCH) equation. Employing the transport equations theory and the Littlewood-Paley theory, we first…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-22 Guoquan Qin , Zhenya Yan , Boling Guo

In this paper we study the global existence of small data solutions to the Cauchy problem for the semilinear wave equation with scale-invariant damping. We obtain estimates for the solution and its energy with the same decay rate of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Marcello D'Abbicco

In this paper, we consider the initial boundary value problem in an exterior domain for semilinear strongly damped wave equations with power nonlinear term of the derivative-type $|u_t|^q$ or the mixed-type $|u|^p+|u_t|^q$, where $p,q>1$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-21 Wenhui Chen , Ahmad Z. Fino

In this article, we investigate the blow-up for local solutions to a semilinear wave equation in the generalized Einstein - de Sitter spacetime with nonlinearity of derivative type. More precisely, we consider a semilinear damped wave…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Makram Hamouda , Mohamed Ali Hamza , Alessandro Palmieri

The shallow-water system is a standard model for long waves in shallow water. The system is hyperbolic and, for a large class of initial data, solutions develop steep gradients leading to shock formation in finite time. Since such…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Evgueni Dinvay , Henrik Kalisch

We consider the wave equation with a cubic convolution $\partial_t^2 u-\Delta u=(|x|^{-\gamma}*u^2)u$ in three space dimensions. Here, $0<\gamma<3$ and $*$ stands for the convolution in the space variables. It is well known that if initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Tomoyuki Tanaka , Kyouhei Wakasa

In this paper, we investigate the well-posedness of a nonlinear dispersive model with variable coefficients that describes the evolution of surface waves propagating through a one-dimensional shallow water channel of finite length with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Juan Carlos Muñoz Grajales , Deissy Marcela Pizo

For compact, isometrically embedded Riemannian manifolds $ N \hookrightarrow \mathbb{R}^L$, we introduce a fourth-order version of the wave map equation. By energy estimates, we prove an $\textit{a priori}$ estimate for smooth local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-20 Tobias Schmid

The study of nonlinear waves that collapse in finite time is a theme of universal interest, e.g. within optical, atomic, plasma physics, and nonlinear dynamics. Here we revisit the quintessential example of the nonlinear Schrodinger…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-10-13 S. J. Chapman , M. E. Kavousanakis , I. G. Kevrekidis , P. G. Kevrekidis