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Decoherence is inevitable when manipulating quantum systems. It decreases the quality of quantum manipulations and thus is one of the main obstacles for large-scale quantum computation, where high-fidelity quantum gates are needed.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 Ze Li , Ming-Jie Liang , Zheng-Yuan Xue

Today's most advanced ion trap quantum computers have significant overhead due to the need for dual-species operation. Looking ahead, logical qubit register sizes will be limited by the encoding rate needed to correct generic Pauli errors.…

Universal quantum computation will require qubit technology based on a scalable platform, together with quantum error correction protocols that place strict limits on the maximum infidelities for one- and two-qubit gate operations. While a…

We present a theoretical scheme for a family of fast and high-fidelity two-qubit iSWAP gates between neutral atoms separated by more than 20 um, enabled by resonant dipole-dipole spin-exchange interactions between Rydberg states. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 Matteo Bergonzoni , Rosario Roberto Riso , Guido Pupillo

Ultracold atoms trapped in optical lattices have emerged as a scalable and promising platform for quantum simulation and computation. However, gate speeds remain a significant limitation for practical applications. In this work, we employ…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-25 Juhi Singh , Jan A. P. Reuter , Tommaso Calarco , Felix Motzoi , Robert Zeier

We analyze schemes of high-fidelity multiqubit CNOT$^{N}$ and C$_{2}$NOT$^{2}$ gates for alkali-metal neutral atoms used as qubits. These schemes are based on the electromagnetically induced transparency and Rydberg blockade, as proposed by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-11-23 Ahmed M. Farouk , I. I. Beterov , Peng Xu , S. Bergamini , I. I. Ryabtsev

Generating quantum entanglement in large systems on time scales much shorter than the coherence time is key to powerful quantum simulation and computation. Trapped ions are among the most accurately controlled and best isolated quantum…

Large-scale digital quantum simulations require thousands of fundamental entangling gates to construct the simulated dynamics. Despite success in a variety of small-scale simulations, quantum information processing platforms have hitherto…

Quantum information processing comprises physical processes, which obey the quantum speed limit (QSL): high speed requires strong driving. Single-qubit gates using Rabi oscillation, which is based on the rotating wave approximation (RWA),…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-30 Seongjin Ahn , Kichan Park , Daehee Cho , Mikyoung Lim , Taeyoung Choi , Andrey S. Moskalenko

We analyze a high-fidelity two-qubit gate using fast flux pulses on superconducting fluxonium qubits. The gate is realized by temporarily detuning magnetic flux through fluxonium loop away from the half flux quantum sweet spot. We simulate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-09-28 Yinqi Chen , Konstantin N. Nesterov , Vladimir E. Manucharyan , Maxim G. Vavilov

We investigate theoretically the implementation of two-qubit gates in a system of two coupled superconducting qubits. In particular, we analyze two-qubit gate operations under the condition that the coupling strength is comparable to or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-19 Xin-You Lü , S. Ashhab , Wei Cui , Rebing Wu , Franco Nori

We present a model for implementing fast entangling gates (${\sim}1~\mu$s) with ultra-fast pulses in arbitrarily long ion chains, that requires low numbers of pulses and can be implemented with laser repetition rates well within…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-14 Zain Mehdi , Alexander K. Ratcliffe , Joseph J. Hope

Ultra fast and accurate quantum operations are required in many modern scientific areas - for instance quantum information, quantum metrology and magnetometry. However the accuracy is limited if the Rabi frequency is comparable with the…

Performing qubit gate operations as quickly as possible can be important to minimize the effects of decoherence. For resonant gates, this requires applying a strong ac drive. However, strong driving can present control challenges by causing…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-07-07 Yuan-Chi Yang , S. N. Coppersmith , Mark Friesen

Electron spin qubits in silicon are a promising platform for fault-tolerant quantum computing. Low-frequency noise, including nuclear spin fluctuations and charge noise, is a primary factor limiting gate fidelities. Suppressing this noise…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-13 Ning Wang , Shao-Min Wang , Run-Ze Zhang , Jia-Min Kang , Wen-Long Lu , Hai-Ou Li , Gang Cao , Bao-Chuan Wang , Guo-Ping Guo

Native multi-qubit parity gates have various potential quantum computing applications, such as entanglement creation, logical state encoding and parity measurement in quantum error correction. Here, using simultaneous cross-resonance drives…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-06 Toshinari Itoko , Moein Malekakhlagh , Naoki Kanazawa , Maika Takita

We propose a simple scheme for generating a high-fidelity controlled-Z (CZ) gate in a three-component qubit/bus/qubit device. The corresponding tune/detune pulse is single-step, with a near-resonant constant undershoot between the 200 and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-03-25 Andrei Galiautdinov

A clever choice and design of gate sets can reduce the depth of a quantum circuit, and can improve the quality of the solution one obtains from a quantum algorithm. This is especially important for near-term quantum computers that suffer…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-08 Madhav Mohan , Julius de Hond , Servaas Kokkelmans

As the size and complexity of a quantum computer increases, quantum bit (qubit) characterization and gate optimization become complex and time-consuming tasks. Current calibration techniques require complicated and verbose measurements to…

We develop schemes for designing pulses that implement fast and precise entangling quantum gates in superconducting qubit systems despite the presence of nearby harmful transitions. Our approach is based on purposely involving the nearest…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-13 Sophia E. Economou , Edwin Barnes