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Measurement time represents a critical bottleneck limiting the operational speed of neutral atom quantum computers, as it cannot be accelerated through parallelization like other quantum operations. We present a protocol for fast…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-16 Yotam Vaknin , Ran Finkelstein , Ofer Firstenberg , Alex Retzker

We present an efficient approach to optimising pulse sequences for implementing fast entangling two-qubit gates on trapped ion quantum information processors. We employ a two-phase procedure for optimising gate fidelity, which we…

For the quantum error correction (QEC) and noisy intermediate-scale quantum (NISQ) algorithms to function with high efficiency, the raw fidelity of quantum logic gates on physical qubits needs to satisfy strict requirement. The neutral atom…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-02 Yuan Sun

We report the implementation of universal two- and three-qubit entangling gates on neutral atom qubits encoded in long-lived hyperfine ground states. The gates are mediated by excitation to strongly interacting Rydberg states, and are…

One of the critical elements in the realization of the quantum internet are deterministic two-photon gates. This $CZ$ photonic gate also completes a set of universal gates for all-optical quantum information processing. This article…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-26 Mohammadsadegh Khazali

A possible building block for a scalable quantum computer has recently been demonstrated [M. Mariantoni et al., Science 334, 61 (2011)]. This architecture consists of superconducting qubits capacitively coupled both to individual memory…

One can implement fast two-qubit entangling gates by exploiting the Rydberg blockade. Although various theoretical schemes have been proposed, experimenters have not yet been able to demonstrate two-atom gates of high fidelity due to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 Rui Han , Hui Khoon Ng , Berthold-Georg Englert

We show that the use of shaped pulses improves the fidelity of a Rydberg blockade two-qubit entangling gate by several orders of magnitude compared to previous protocols based on square pulses or optimal control pulses. Using analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 L. S. Theis , F. Motzoi , F. K. Wilhelm , M. Saffman

We propose a nontrivial two-qubit gate scheme in which Rydberg atoms are subject to designed pulses resulting from geometric evolution processes. By utilizing a hybrid robust non-adiabatic and adiabatic geometric operations on the control…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-22 S. -L. Su , Li-Na Sun , B. -J. Liu , L-L. Yan , M. -H. Yung , Weibin Li , M. Feng

Robust gate sequences are widely used to reduce the sensitivity of gate operations to experimental imperfections. Typically, the optimization minimizes the average gate error, however, recent work in quantum error correction has…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-10-31 Sven Jandura , Jeff D Thompson , Guido Pupillo

Fast quantum gates are crucial not only for the contemporary era of noisy intermediate-scale quantum devices but also for the prospective development of practical fault-tolerant quantum computing. Leakage errors, which arise from data…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-22 Bijita Sarma , Michael J. Hartmann

We numerically optimized a scheme for a neutral atom Rydberg blockade symmetric controlled-Z (CZ) gate to increase its robustness to variations in the Rabi frequency. This gate scheme uses analytically defined phase profiles of the laser…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-15 K. V. Kozenko , V. V. Gromyko , I. I. Beterov , I. I. Ryabtsev

By controlling the temporal and spatial features of light, we propose a novel protocol to prepare two-qubit entangling gates on atoms trapped at close distance, which could potentially speed up the operation of the gate from the sub-micro…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-28 Ignacio R. Sola , Vladimir S. Malinovsky , Jaewook Ahn , Seokmin Shin , Bo Y. Chang

High fidelity two-qubit gates are fundamental for scaling up the superconducting number. We use two qubits coupled via a frequency-tunable coupler which can adjust the coupling strength, and demonstrate the CZ gate using two different…

With a resonant amplitude-modulation field on two Rydberg atoms, we propose a Rydberg antiblockade (RAB) regime, where the Rabi oscillation between collective ground and excited states is induced. A controlled-Z gate can be yielded through…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-06 Jin-Lei Wu , Shi-Lei Su , Yan Wang , Jie Song , Yong-Yuan Jiang , Yan Xia

Semiconductor double quantum dot (DQD) qubits coupled via superconducting microwave resonators provide a powerful means of long-range manipulation of the qubits' spin and charge degrees of freedom. Quantum gates can be implemented by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Guangzhao Yang , Marek Gluza , Si Yan Koh , Calvin Pei Yu Wong , Kuan Eng Johnson Goh , Bent Weber , Hui Khoon Ng , Teck Seng Koh

Precise quantum control relies on a deep understanding of the dynamics of quantum systems under external drives. This study investigates the impact of anharmonicity on qubit dynamics under conditions typical for two-qubit entangling gates…

By using an ancilla qubit as a mediator, two distant qubits can undergo a non-local entangling unitary operation. This is desirable for when attempting to scale up or distribute quantum computation by combining fixed static local sets of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-11-15 Kerem Halil Shah , Daniel K. L. Oi

High-fidelity two-qubit gates at scale are a key requirement to realize the full promise of quantum computation and simulation. The advent and use of coupler elements to tunably control two-qubit interactions has improved operational…

In this paper, we investigate three schemes for implementing Controlled-Z (CZ) gates between individual ytterbium (Yb) rare-earth ions doped into yttrium orthovanadate (YVO$_4$ or YVO). Specifically, we investigate the CZ gates based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-24 Mahsa Karimi , Faezeh Kimiaee Asadi , Stephen C. Wein , Christoph Simon