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This work devotes to investigate the dynamical emergence of black hole shadow from gravitational lensing in dynamical spacetime by using the collapsing boson star. Two characterized scenarios are adopted with or without considering the time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-19 Yu-Peng Zhang , Shao-Wen Wei , Yu-Xiao Liu

The consequences of the vacuum polarization effect in magnetic fields around a Schwarzschild Black Hole on the motion of charged particles are investigated in this work. Using the weak electromagnetic field approximation, we discuss the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-10-17 Petar Pavlović , Andrey Saveliev , Marko Sossich

The past decade has transformed our ability to observe the Universe. Via gravitational waves, merging black holes and neutron stars can now be directly detected, offering unprecedented opportunities to test General Relativity and explore…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-24 Thomas F. M. Spieksma

The study of astrophysical phenomena like black hole shadows is an effective approach to properly understand the modified gravity and explore its validity. Motivated by recent astrophysical observations, we consider a black hole (BH) in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-20 Khadije Jafarzade , Zeynab Bazyar , Mubasher Jamil

We investigate vacuum polarization on the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole carrying a global monopole. For a massless scalar field $\Psi$ in the Hartle-Hawking state and with arbitrary curvature coupling, we compute the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-12 Leonardo G. Barbosa , Victor H. M. Ramos , João Paulo M. Pitelli

Motivated by recent work on rotating black hole shadow [Phys. Rev. D101, 084029 (2020)], we investigate the shadow behaviors of rotating Hayward-de Sitter black hole for static observers at a finite distance in terms of astronomical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-29 Peng-Zhang He , Qi-Qi Fan , Hao-Ran Zhang , Jian-Bo Deng

Consideration of extra spatial dimensions is motivated by the unification of gravity with other interactions, the achievement of the ultimate framework of quantum gravity, and fundamental problems in particle physics and cosmology. Much…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-10 Kourosh Nozari , Sara Saghafi , Ali Mohammadpour

In this paper, we have presented the studies of the motion of magnetized particles and energetic processes around Schwarzschild black holes in modified gravity (MOG). The study of circular stable orbits shows that orbits of magnetized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-23 Kamoliddin Haydarov , Javlon Rayimbaev , Ahmadjon Abdujabbarov , Satimbay Palvanov , Dilfuza Begmatova

We explore the cosmological consequences of Modified Gravity (MOG), and find that it provides, using a minimal number of parameters, good fits to data, including CMB temperature anisotropy, galaxy power spectrum, and supernova…

Astrophysics · Physics 2012-01-05 J. W. Moffat , V. T. Toth

We have studied the quasinormal modes and the late-time tail behaviors of scalar, electromagnetic and gravitational perturbations in the Schwarzschild black hole pierced by a cosmic string. Although the metric is locally identical to that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Songbai Chen , Bin Wang , Rekeng Su

This paper explores the dynamics of both neutral as well as charged particles orbiting near a rotating black hole in scalar-tensor-vector gravity. We study the conditions for the particle to escape at the innermost stable circular orbit. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-09-13 M. Sharif , Misbah Shahzadi

We investigate the shadow behaviors of the superentropic black holes in arbitrary dimensions. Using the Hamilton-Jacobi mechanism, we first obtain the associated null geodesic equations of motion. By help of a spheric stereographic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-10 A. Belhaj , M. Benali , Y. Hassouni

In this paper, we study the shadow and images of the accretion disk of Kerr-Newman (KN) black hole (BH) in modified gravity (MOG) theory by using backward ray-tracing method. And, the influence of spin parameter ($a$), charge ($Q$), and MOG…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-07 He-Bin Zheng , Meng-Qi Wu , Guo-Ping Li , Qing-Quan Jiang

We study blackhole in the Modified Generalized Chaplygin Gas (MGCG) model, a modified gravity framework proposed to unify dark matter and dark energy. The resulting spacetime is asymptotically non-flat and feature two distinct horizons,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-25 Sunil Singh Bohra

Assuming that general relativity is the correct theory of gravity in the strong field limit, can gravitational wave observations distinguish between black hole and other compact object sources? Alternatively, can gravitational wave…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Olaf Dreyer , Bernard Kelly , Badri Krishnan , Lee Samuel Finn , David Garrison , Ramon Lopez-Aleman

In this thesis we study aspects of strong-field gravitational lensing by black holes in general relativity, with a particular focus on the role of integrability and chaos in geodesic motion. We first investigate binary black hole shadows…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-09-12 Jake O. Shipley

In this paper, we report on exact charged black hole solutions in symmergent gravity with Maxwell field. Symmergent gravity induces the gravitational constant $G$, quadratic curvature coefficient $c_{\rm O}$, and the vacuum energy $V_{\rm…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-12 Beyhan Puliçe , Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Övgün , Durmuş Demir

We investigate quantum and classical signatures of a Schwarzschild black hole embedded in a Hernquist dark matter halo. Starting from the exact spherically symmetric solution describing this composite system, we analyze particle production…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-08 N. Heidari , A. A. Araújo Filho , P. H. M. Barros

We investigate the influence of the generalized Compton wavelength (GCW), emerging from a three-dimensional dynamical quantum vacuum (3D DQV) on Schwarzschild-like black hole spacetimes, motivated by the work of Fiscaletti…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-28 Reggie C. Pantig , Ali Ovgun , Gaetano Lambiase

Symmergent gravity is the $R+R^2$ gravity theory which emerges in a way restoring gauge symmetries broken explicitly by the ultraviolet cutoff in effective field theories. To test symmergent gravity we construct novel black hole solutions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-09 İrfan Çimdiker , Durmuş Demir , Ali Övgün