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Related papers: D-instanton Effects on a D3-brane

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We study in detail the system of D6 branes and euclidean D2-brane instantons intersecting at angles in type IIA string theory. We find that in the absence of orientifolds the system does not contribute to the low energy superpotential, in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-22 Mirjam Cvetič , Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Robert Richter

We derive the nonperturbative effect in type 0B string theory, which is defined by taking the double scaling limit of a one-matrix model with a two-cut eigenvalue distribution. However, the string equation thus derived cannot determine the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Hikaru Kawai , Tsunehide Kuroki , Yoshinori Matsuo

We probe the effective worldvolume theory of a set of coinciding D-branes by switching on constant electro-magnetic fields on them. The comparison of the mass spectrum predicted by string theory with the mass spectrum obtained from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Bogaerts , A. Sevrin , J. Troost , W. Troost , S. van der Loo

We compute the normalization of the multiple D-instanton amplitudes in type IIB string theory and show that the result agrees with the prediction of S-duality due to Green and Gutperle.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-01-05 Ashoke Sen

We study effective quiver gauge theories arising from a stack of D3-branes on certain Calabi-Yau singularities. Our point of view is a first principle approach via open topological string theory. This means that we construct the natural…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-03-13 Nils Carqueville , Alexander Quintero Velez

The scattering of NS-NS antisymmetric tensor states in the presence of D-instantons in type IIB superstring theory is studied. It is shown that in order to preserve gauge invariance, spacetime supersymmetry and picture changing symmetry the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael Gutperle

We introduce and study tetrahedron instantons, which can be realized in string theory by D$1$-branes probing a configuration of intersecting D$7$-branes in flat spacetime with a proper constant $B$-field. Physically they capture instantons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-04 Elli Pomoni , Wenbin Yan , Xinyu Zhang

Witten has recently proposed a string theory in twistor space whose D-instanton contributions are conjectured to compute N=4 super-Yang-Mills scattering amplitudes. An alternative string theory in twistor space was then proposed whose open…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Berkovits , Lubos Motl

We test exact marginality of the deformation describing the blow-up of a zero-size D(-1) brane bound to a background of D3-branes by analyzing the equations of motion of superstring field theory to third order in the size. In the process we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-26 Luca Mattiello , Ivo Sachs

We consider brane-world scenarios embedded into string theory. We find that the D-brane backreaction induces a large increase in the open string's proper length. Consequently the stringy nature of elementary particles can be detected at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Raphael Benichou , John Estes

The role of instantons in describing non-perturbative aspects of globally supersymmetric gauge theories is reviewed. The cases of theories with N=1, N=2 and N=4 supersymmetry are discussed. Special attention is devoted to the intriguing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi , Stefano Kovacs , Giancarlo Rossi

We study $p=-1$ D-brane in type IIB superstring theory. In addition to RR instanton, we obtain the RR charged wormhole solution in the Einstein frame. This corresponds to the ten-dimensional singular wormhole solution with infinite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jin Young Kim , H. W. Lee , Y. S. Myung

We give a detailed microscopic derivation of gauge and stringy instanton generated superpotentials for gauge theories living on D3-branes at Z_3-orientifold singularities. Gauge instantons are generated by D(-1)-branes and lead to Affleck,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi , Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales

We study the instanton effective action in deformed four-dimensional N=2 and N=4 super Yang-Mills (SYM) theories. These deformed gauge theories are defined on the D-brane world-volume in the presence of constant, self-dual Ramond-Ramond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-10-21 Shin Sasaki , Katsushi Ito , Hiroaki Nakajima

The low energy effective field theory of type II D4-branes coupled to bulk supergravity fields is used to investigate {\it quantum} effects for D4-branes in the D0 supergravity background. Classically, the D4-branes are unaffected by this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Belkis Cabrera Palmer , Donald Marolf , Pedro J. Silva

We argue that gravitational interactions between open strings ending on D3-branes are largely shaped by the D3-branes' backreaction. To this end we consider classical open strings coupled to general relativity in Poincare AdS5 backgrounds.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-29 Raphael Benichou

We study the effects of quantum production of open strings on the relativistic scattering of D-branes. We find strong corrections to the brane trajectory from copious production of highly-excited open strings, whose typical oscillator level…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Liam McAllister , Indrajit Mitra

We derive leading terms in the effective actions describing the coupling of bulk supergravity fields to systems of arbitrary numbers of Dp-branes and D(p+4)-branes in type IIA/IIB string theory. We use these actions to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Mark Van Raamsdonk

In arXiv:1907.07688 Balthazar, Rodriguez and Yin (BRY) computed the one instanton contribution to the two point scattering amplitude in two dimensional string theory to first subleading order in the string coupling. Their analysis left…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-02-24 Ashoke Sen

We study covariant open bosonic string field theories on multiple $Dp$-branes by using the deformed cubic string field theory which is equivalent to the string field theory in the proper-time gauge. Constructing the Fock space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-10-30 Taejin Lee
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