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Related papers: Sheaves on Graphs and their Differential Calculi

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The fundamental role of on-shell diagrams in quantum field theory has been recently recognized. On-shell diagrams, or equivalently bipartite graphs, provide a natural bridge connecting gauge theory to powerful mathematical structures such…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Sebastian Franco , Daniele Galloni , Alberto Mariotti

Knowledge graph embedding involves learning representations of entities -- the vertices of the graph -- and relations -- the edges of the graph -- such that the resulting representations encode the known factual information represented by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-21 Thomas Gebhart , Jakob Hansen , Paul Schrater

Sheaves and sheaf cohomology are powerful tools in computational topology, greatly generalizing persistent homology. We develop an algorithm for simplifying the computation of cellular sheaf cohomology via (discrete) Morse-theoretic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Justin Curry , Robert Ghrist , Vidit Nanda

According to a recent conjecture, isospectral objects have different nodal count sequences. We study generalized Laplacians on discrete graphs, and use them to construct the first non-trivial counter-examples to this conjecture. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 Idan Oren , Ram Band

We study the Laplacian on family preserving metric graphs. These are graphs that have a certain symmetry that, as we show, allows for a decomposition into a direct sum of one-dimensional operators whose properties are explicitly related to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-19 Jonathan Breuer , Netanel Levi

The purely mathematical root of the dequantization constructions is the quest for a sheafification needed for presheaves on a noncommutative space. The moment space is constructed as a commutative space, approximating the noncommutative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Freddy Van Oystaeyen

We build and investigate a pure gauge theory on arbitrary discrete groups. A systematic approach to the construction of the differential calculus is presented. We discuss the metric properties of the models and introduce the action…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Andrzej Sitarz

We investigate the interplay between linear systems on curves and graphs in the context of specialization of divisors on an arithmetic surface. We also provide some applications of our results to graph theory, arithmetic geometry, and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-05 Matthew Baker

We begin the study of character sheaves on a not necessarily connected reductive group, extending the known theory for connected groups.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 G. Lusztig

Sheaf theoretically based Abstract Differential Geometry incorporates and generalizes all the classical differential geometry. Here, we undertake to partially explore the implications of Abstract Differential Geometry to classical…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Anastasios Mallios , Patrice P. Ntumba

Many inference tasks on knowledge graphs, including relation prediction, operate on knowledge graph embeddings -- vector representations of the vertices (entities) and edges (relations) that preserve task-relevant structure encoded within…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-19 John Cobb , Thomas Gebhart

This paper is a very non-rigorous, loose, and extremely basic introduction to sheaves. This is meant to be a a guide to gaining intuition about sheaves, what they look like, and how they work, so that after reading this paper, someone can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Mark Agrios

This thesis develops the theory of sheaves and cosheaves with an eye towards applications in science and engineering. To provide a theory that is computable, we focus on a combinatorial version of sheaves and cosheaves called cellular…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-18 Justin Curry

We study the homotopy theory of locally ordered spaces, that is manifolds with boundary whose charts are partially ordered in a compatible way. Their category is not particularly well-behaved with respect to colimits. However, this category…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Krzysztof Worytkiewicz

We provide a framework for the construction of diffeomorphism invariant sheaves of nonlinear generalized functions spaces. As an application, global algebras of generalized functions for distributions on manifolds and diffeomorphism…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-07 Eduard A. Nigsch , Andreas Debrouwere

The aim of this monograph is twofold: to explain various nonautonomous integrable systems (discrete Painlev\'e all the way up to the elliptic level, as well as generalizations \`a la Garnier) using an interpretation of difference and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Eric M. Rains

This paper is an attempt to better understand Tamarkin's approach of classical non-displaceability theorems of symplectic geometry, based on the microlocal theory of sheaves, a theory whose main features we recall here. If the main theorems…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-02-16 Stephane Guillermou , Pierre Schapira

In this paper, we describe a general theory of "spaces with structure sheaves." Specializations of this theory include the classical theory of schemes, the theory of Deligne-Mumford stacks, and their derived generalizations.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-05 Jacob Lurie

We propose a sheaf-theoretic approach to the theory of differential calculi on quantum principal bundles over non-affine bases. After recalling the affine case we define differential calculi on sheaves of comodule algebras as sheaves of…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-02-07 P. Aschieri , R. Fioresi , E. Latini , T. Weber

This is an elementary introduction to the Hodge Laplacian on a graph, a higher-order generalization of the graph Laplacian. We will discuss basic properties including cohomology and Hodge theory. The main feature of our approach is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Lek-Heng Lim