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Related papers: Cloaking Cosmic Light

200 papers

Hawking radiation is often intuitively visualized as particles that have tunneled across the horizon. Yet, at first sight, it is not apparent where the barrier is. Here I show that the barrier depends on the tunneling particle itself. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Maulik K. Parikh

Invisibility or cloaking has captured human's imagination for many years. With the recent advancement of metamaterials, several theoretical proposals show cloaking of objects is possible, however, so far there is a lack of an experimental…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-05 Jason Valentine , Jensen Li , Thomas Zentgraf , Guy Bartal , Xiang Zhang

We find that a uniform scaling of the gravitational free-fall rates and photon-electron scattering rate leaves most dimensionless cosmological observables nearly invariant. This result opens up a new approach to reconciling cosmic microwave…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-27 Francis-Yan Cyr-Racine , Fei Ge , Lloyd Knox

A sizable fraction of the total energy density of the universe may be in heavy particles with a net dark $U(1)'$ charge comparable to its mass. When the charges have the same sign the cancellation between their gravitational and gauge…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-23 Nemanja Kaloper , Antonio Padilla

Bose condensed light can form new phases [1] in a dye filled cavity due to the presence of the orientational disorder created by dye molecules which are essentially frozen on the time scale of the photonic thermalization (few ps). At longer…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-06 Victor Fleurov , Anatoly B. Kuklov

Invisibility cloaks of light, which used to be confined to the imagination, have now been turned into a scientific reality, thanks to the enabling theoretical tools of transformation optics and conformal mapping. Inspired by those…

If dark matter consists of cold, neutral particles with a non-zero magnetic moment, then, in the presence of an external magnetic field, a measurable gyromagnetic Faraday effect becomes possible. This enables direct constraints on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Gardner

We identify a polarization rotation systematic in the far field beams of refractive cosmic microwave background (CMB) telescopes caused by differential transmission in anti-reflection (AR) coatings of optical elements. This systematic was…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-08 Xiaodong Ren , Rustam Balafendiev , Jon E. Gudmundsson

A variant of quantum electrodynamics coupled to a dark photon through a kinetic mixing is studied. The analogous of the light-light diagram becomes the conversion process $\gamma'\gamma' \to \gamma \gamma$ and an expression for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-30 Ariel Arza , Jorge Gamboa , Natalia Tapia

We give a comprehensive study on regularized approximate electromagnetic cloaking via the transformation optics approach. The following aspects are investigated: (i) near-invisibility cloaking of passive media as well as active/radiating…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-09-24 Hongyu Liu , Ting Zhou

Deviations from the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) cosmological model in the form of density inhomogeneities induce observational effects on the light propagating through these fluctuations. Using a rigorously parametrized metric whose…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric V. Linder

Many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics predict a parallel sector of a new U(1) symmetry, giving rise to hidden photons. These hidden photons are candidate particles for cold dark matter. They are expected to kinetically…

This is a survey of approximate cloaking using transformation optics for acoustic and electromagnetic waves.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Hoai-Minh Nguyen , Michael S. Vogelius

We study the invisibility via anomalous localized resonance of a general source for electromagnetic waves in the setting of doubly complementary media. As a result, we show that cloaking is achieved if the power is blown up. We also reveal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-17 Hoai-Minh Nguyen

Photon-photon interactions mediated by the neutral hydrogen background can transform plane polarization into circular polarization, through completely forward processes, [gamma+gamma+atom-> gamma+ gamma+atom], in which only the photon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-04 R. F. Sawyer

The approximate cloaking is investigated for time-harmonic Maxwell's equations via the approach of transformation optics. The problem is reduced to certain boundary effect estimates due to an inhomogeneous electromagnetic inclusion with an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-10 Gang Bao , Hongyu Liu

Coherence and correlations represent two related properties of a compound system. The system can be, for instance, the polarization of a photon, which forms part of a polarization-entangled two-photon state, or the spatial shape of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-01 Jiří Svozilík , Adam Vallés , Jan Peřina , Juan P. Torres

Coordinate transformations are a versatile tool to mould the flow of light, enabling a host of astonishing phenomena such as optical cloaking with metamaterials. Moving away from the usual restriction that links isotropic materials with…

Weak-lensing distortions of the cosmic-microwave-background (CMB) temperature and polarization patterns can reveal important clues to the intervening large-scale structure. The effect of lensing is to deflect the primary temperature and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Asantha Cooray , Marc Kamionkowski , Robert R. Caldwell

The formula describing the explicit red-shift dependence for the distance covered by a signal in the expanding space, and also the expressions for Hubble law have been derived directly from the conformal group transformations taking into…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-19 L. M. Tomilchik