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We introduce an operad of formal fractions, abstracted from the Mould operads and containing both the Dendriform and the Tridendriform operads. We consider the smallest set-operad contained in this operad and containing four specific…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Frédéric Chapoton , Florent Hivert , Jean-Christophe Novelli

The overall aim of this paper is to define a structure of graph operads, thus generalizing the celebrated pre-Lie operad on rooted trees. More precisely, we define two operads on multigraphs, and exhibit a non trivial link between them and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 Jean-Christophe Aval , Samuele Giraudo , Théo Karaboghossian , Adrian Tanasa

It is shown that for any morphism, i: g --> h, of Lie algebras the vector space underlying the Lie algebra h is canonically a g-homogeneous formal manifold with the action of g being highly nonlinear and twisted by Bernoulli numbers. This…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2008-06-04 S. A. Merkulov

In this paper we describe operads encoding two different kinds of compatibility of algebraic structures. We show that there exist decompositions of these in terms of black and white products and we prove that they are Koszul for a large…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2008-09-24 Henrik Strohmayer

Let $G$ be a locally compact abelian group with a Haar measure, and $Y$ be a measure space. Suppose that $H$ is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space of functions on $G\times Y$, such that $H$ is naturally embedded into $L^2(G\times Y)$ and is…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-28 Crispin Herrera-Yañez , Egor A. Maximenko , Gerardo Ramos-Vazquez

Define a $\mathcal V^{(d)}$-algebra as an associative algebra with a symmetric and invariant co-inner product of degree $d$. Here, we consider $\mathcal V^{(d)}$ as a dioperad which includes operations with zero inputs. We show that the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-12-15 Kate Poirier , Thomas Tradler

This paper proves Koszul duality for coloured operads and uses it to introduce strongly homotopy operads as a suitable homotopy invariant version of operads. It shows that rational chains on configuration spaces of points in the plane form…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pepijn van der Laan

Much recent work has addressed the solution of a family of partial differential equations by computing the inverse operator map between the input and solution space. Toward this end, we incorporate function-valued reproducing kernel Hilbert…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Kaijun Bao , Xu Qian , Ziyuan Liu , Songhe Song

We study two closely related operads: the Gelfand-Dorfman operad GD and the Conformal Lie Operad CLie. The latter is the operad governing the Lie conformal algebra structure. We prove Koszulity of the Conformal Lie operad using the Groebner…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Natalia Iyudu , Abdenacer Makhlouf

We use the theory of bialgebras to provide the algebraic background for state space realization theorems for input-output maps of control systems. This allows us to consider from a common viewpoint classical results about formal state space…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Robert L. Grossman , Richard G. Larson

In this thesis, we generalize the Koszul duality for associative algebras and operads to PROPs. The operads are algebraic objects that represent the operations with multiple inputs but only one output acting on a certain type of algebras. A…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bruno Vallette

This paper describes a higher-categorical version of the theory of colored operads, giving applications to the study of commutative ring spectra.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2009-05-04 Jacob Lurie

We introduce an anticyclic operad V given by a ternary generator and a quadratic relation. We show that it admits a natural basis indexed by planar binary trees. We then relate this construction to the familly of Tamari lattices (Y_n) for…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2011-05-13 Frédéric Chapoton

In these notes, we define a new simplicial structure on a connected multiplicative operad and call it connected multiplicative simplicial operad (for short; simplicial operad). Next we introduce on this simplicial operad a brace algebra…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-10-09 Vane Jacky III Batkam Mbatchou , Calvin Tcheka

Let G be a ribbon graph, i.e., a connected finite graph G together with a cyclic ordering of the edges around each vertex. By adapting a construction due to O. Bernardi, we associate to any pair (v,e) consisting of a vertex v and an edge e…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-07 Matthew Baker , Yao Wang

The associative operad is a certain algebraic structure on the sequence of group algebras of the symmetric groups. The weak order is a partial order on the symmetric group. There is a natural linear basis of each symmetric group algebra,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marcelo Aguiar , Muriel Livernet

Random tensor models are generalizations of matrix models which also support a 1/N expansion. The dominant observables are in correspondence with some trees, namely rooted trees with vertices of degree at most $D$ and lines colored by a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-20 Valentin Bonzom , Razvan Gurau

We revisit a well-known family of polynomial ideals encoding the problem of graph-$k$-colorability. Our paper describes how the inherent combinatorial structure of the ideals implies several interesting algebraic properties. Specifically,…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2014-10-28 Jesús A. De Loera , Susan Margulies , Michael Pernpeintner , Eric Riedl , David Rolnick , Gwen Spencer , Despina Stasi , Jon Swenson

Curved algebras are a generalization of differential graded algebras which have found numerous applications recently. The goal of this foundational article is to introduce the notion of a curved operad, and to develop the operadic calculus…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-12 Victor Roca i Lucio

In this paper we present two algorithms for the computation of a diagonal form of a matrix over non-commutative Euclidean domain over a field with the help of Gr\"obner bases. This can be viewed as the pre-processing for the computation of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Viktor Levandovskyy , Kristina Schindelar