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Climate change and other anthropogenic factors have led to a catastrophic decline in insects, endangering both biodiversity and the ecosystem services on which human society depends. Data on insect abundance, however, remains woefully…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Aditya Jain , Fagner Cunha , Michael Bunsen , Léonard Pasi , Anna Viklund , Maxim Larrivée , David Rolnick

This study revisits the findings of Carl et al., who evaluated the pre-trained Google Inception-ResNet-v2 model for automated detection of European wild mammal species in camera trap images. To assess the reproducibility and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-09 Tobias Abraham Haider

Ant foraging behavior is essential to understanding ecological dynamics and developing effective pest management strategies, but quantifying this behavior is challenging due to the labor-intensive nature of manual counting, especially in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-29 Mautushi Das , Fang-Ling Chloe Liu , Charly Hartle , Chin-Cheng Scotty Yang , C. P. James Chen

Monitoring biodiversity is paramount to manage and protect natural resources. Collecting images of organisms over large temporal or spatial scales is a promising practice to monitor the biodiversity of natural ecosystems, providing large…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-07 S. Kyathanahally , T. Hardeman , M. Reyes , E. Merz , T. Bulas , P. Brun , F. Pomati , M. Baity-Jesi

The UAV technology is gradually maturing and can provide extremely powerful support for smart agriculture and precise monitoring. Currently, there is no dataset related to green walnuts in the field of agricultural computer vision. Thus, in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Mingjie Wu , Chenggui Yang , Huihua Wang , Chen Xue , Yibo Wang , Haoyu Wang , Yansong Wang , Can Peng , Yuqi Han , Ruoyu Li , Lijun Yun , Zaiqing Chen , Yuelong Xia

Monitoring plankton distribution, particularly harmful phytoplankton, is vital for preserving aquatic ecosystems, regulating the global climate, and ensuring environmental protection. Traditional methods for monitoring are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Aymane Khaldi , Rohaifa Khaldi

The family Nymphalidae is the largest family within the true butterflies and has been used to develop hypotheses explaining evolutionary interactions between plants and insects. Theories of insect and hostplant dynamics predict accelerated…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2013-02-27 Carlos Peña , Marianne Espeland

Having accurate, detailed, and up-to-date information about the location and behavior of animals in the wild would revolutionize our ability to study and conserve ecosystems. We investigate the ability to automatically, accurately, and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-11-17 Mohammed Sadegh Norouzzadeh , Anh Nguyen , Margaret Kosmala , Ali Swanson , Meredith Palmer , Craig Packer , Jeff Clune

Recent work has established the ecological importance of developing algorithms for identifying animals individually from images. Typically, a separate algorithm is trained for each species, a natural step but one that creates significant…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Lasha Otarashvili , Tamilselvan Subramanian , Jason Holmberg , J. J. Levenson , Charles V. Stewart

Advances in deep learning and transfer learning have paved the way for various automation classification tasks in agriculture, including plant diseases, pests, weeds, and plant species detection. However, agriculture automation still faces…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-07 Zahraa Al Sahili , Mariette Awad

Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) aims to detect objects with camouflaged properties. Although previous studies have focused on natural (animals and insects) and unnatural (artistic and synthetic) camouflage detection, plant camouflage has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-24 Jinyu Yang , Qingwei Wang , Feng Zheng , Peng Chen , Aleš Leonardis , Deng-Ping Fan

Fine-grained classification is challenging due to the difficulty of finding discriminatory features. This problem is exacerbated when applied to identifying species within the same taxonomical class. This is because species are often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Rita Pucci , Vincent J. Kalkman , Dan Stowell

Automated fish documentation processes are in the near future expected to play an essential role in sustainable fisheries management and for addressing challenges of overfishing. In this paper, we present a novel and publicly available…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-08 Stefan Hein Bengtson , Daniel Lehotský , Vasiliki Ismiroglou , Niels Madsen , Thomas B. Moeslund , Malte Pedersen

The development of practical and robust automated diagnostic systems for identifying plant pests is crucial for efficient agricultural production. In this paper, we first investigate three key research questions (RQs) that have not been…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-26 Ryosuke Wayama , Yuki Sasaki , Satoshi Kagiwada , Nobusuke Iwasaki , Hitoshi Iyatomi

Determining associations among different species from citizen science databases is challenging due to observer behavior and intrinsic density variations that give rise to correlations that do not imply species associations. This paper…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2025-09-05 Jacob Deutsch

In this paper, we present an integrated approach to real-time mosquito detection using our multiclass dataset (MosquitoFusion) containing 1204 diverse images and leverage cutting-edge technologies, specifically computer vision, to automate…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-14 Md. Faiyaz Abdullah Sayeedi , Fahim Hafiz , Md Ashiqur Rahman

We present a novel multimodal dataset developed by expert astronomers to automate the detection and localisation of multi-component extended radio galaxies and their corresponding infrared hosts. The dataset comprises 4,155 instances of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-13 Nikhel Gupta , Zeeshan Hayder , Ray P. Norris , Minh Hyunh , Lars Petersson

Breast cancer is one of the most common cancers affecting women worldwide. They include a group of malignant neoplasms with a variety of biological, clinical, and histopathological characteristics. There are more than 35 different…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-23 Abubakr Shafique , Ricardo Gonzalez , Liron Pantanowitz , Puay Hoon Tan , Alberto Machado , Ian A Cree , Hamid R. Tizhoosh

The rapid advancement of generative AI has raised concerns about the authenticity of digital images, as highly realistic fake images can now be generated at low cost, potentially increasing societal risks. In response, several datasets have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Hanzhe Yu , Yun Ye , Jintao Rong , Qi Xuan , Chen Ma

We present DASH (Deep Automated Supernova and Host classifier), a novel software package that automates the classification of the type, age, redshift, and host galaxy of supernova spectra. DASH makes use of a new approach that does not rely…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-06 Daniel Muthukrishna , David Parkinson , Brad Tucker