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In three dimensions, a free, periodic scalar field is related by duality to an abelian gauge field. Here I explore aspects of this duality when both theories are quantized on a Riemann surface of genus g. At higher genus, duality involves…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Chris Beasley

We show that the following five categories are equivalent: (1) the opposite category of commutative von Neumann algebras; (2) compact strictly localizable enhanced measurable spaces; (3) measurable locales; (4) hyperstonean locales; (5)…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Dmitri Pavlov

We investigate properties of solutions of the scalar wave equation and Maxwell's equations on Minkowski space with helical symmetry. Existence of local and global solutions with this symmetry is demonstrated with and without sources. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Jiri Bicak , Bernd G. Schmidt

In the framework of deformation quantization we apply the formal GNS construction to find representations of the deformed algebras in pre-Hilbert spaces over $\mathbb C[[\lambda]]$ and establish the notion of local operators in these…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Stefan Waldmann

In this article, we extend the van Hamel-Lichtenbaum duality theorem to (not necessarily smooth) proper and geometrically integral varieties defined over a $p$-adic field $k$. More precisely, we prove that for such variety $X$ there exists…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Felipe Rivera-Mesas

Aimed at complex geometers and representation theorists, this survey explores higher dimensional analogues of the rich interplay between Riemann surfaces, Virasoro and Kac-Moody Lie algebras, and conformal blocks. We introduce a panoply of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Owen Gwilliam , Brian R. Williams

In 1962, H. de Vries proved a duality theorem for the category {\bf HC} of compact Hausdorff spaces and continuous maps. The composition of the morphisms of the dual category obtained by him differs from the set-theoretic one. Here we…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-02 Georgi Dimov , Elza Ivanova

We give an algebraic description of several modules and algebras related to the vector partition function, and we prove that they can be realized as the equivariant K-theory of some manifolds that have a nice combinatorial description. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-09-30 Francesco Cavazzani , Luca Moci

We show that there exists a duality between the local coordinates and the solutions of the Klein-Gordon equation in curved spacetime in the same sense as in the Minkowski spacetime. However, the duality in curved spacetime does not have the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. A. De Andrade , I. V. Vancea

We consider the quantum state seen by an observer in the diamond-shaped region, which is a globally hyperbolic open submanifold of the Minkowski space-time. It is known from the operator-algebraic argument that the vacuum state of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-06-21 Daisuke Ida , Takahiro Okamoto , Miyuki Saito

We consider a general class of symmetries of hyper-Kahler quotients which can be interpreted as classical analogs of Seiberg duality for N=2 supersymmetric quiver gauge theories in the baryonic Higgs branch. Along the way we find that a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Daniel Robles-Llana

We prove that the standard K\"unneth map in periodic cyclic homology of differential Z/2-graded algebras is compatible with a generalization of the Hodge filtration and explain how this result is related to various Thom-Sebastiani type…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-03 Dmytro Shklyarov

The theorem which says that helicity is the conserved quantity associated with the duality symmetry of the vacuum Maxwell equations is proved by viewing electromagnetism as an infinite dimensional symplectic system. In fact, it is shown…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Elbistan , C. Duval , P. A. Horvathy , P. -M. Zhang

This paper mainly concerns the von Neumann algebras induced by a tuple of multiplication operators on Bergman spaces which arise essentially from holomorphic proper maps over higher dimensional domains. We study the structures and abelian…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Pan Ma , Hansong Huang

We study a system of two Higgs bound state, interacting via a real scalar Dark Matter mediating field, without imposing $Z_2$ symmetry on the DM sector of the postulated Lagrangian. The variational method in the Hamiltonian formalism of QFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-10 Yajnavalkya Bhattacharya , Jurij W. Darewych

Geometry of buildings is used to prove some homological properties of the category of smooth representations of a reductive p-adic group (Kazhdan's "pairing conjecture", Bernstein's description of homological duality in terms of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roman Bezrukavnikov

The Haag-Kastler net of local von Neumann algebras is constructed in the ultraviolet finite regime of the sine-Gordon model, and its equivalence with the massive Thirring model is proved. In contrast to other authors, we do not add an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-11 Dorothea Bahns , Klaus Fredenhagen , Kasia Rejzner

Every unital nonselfadjoint operator algebra possesses canonical and functorial classes of faithful (even completely isometric) Hilbert space representations satisfying a double commutant theorem generalizing von Neumann's classical result.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David P. Blecher , Baruch Solel

Self-duality is a very important concept in the study and applications of topological solitons in many areas of Physics. The rich mathematical structures underlying it lead, in many cases, to the development of exact and non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-01 L. A. Ferreira , H. Malavazzi

We analyze properties of the Sp(2M) conformally invariant field equations in the recently proposed generalized $\half M(M+1)$-dimensional space-time $\M_M$ with matrix coordinates. It is shown that classical solutions of these field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 M. A. Vasiliev
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