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Related papers: Anisotropic magnons in a layered honeycomb ferroma…

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CrBr$_3$ is an excellent realization of the two-dimensional honeycomb ferromagnet, which offers a bosonic equivalent of graphene with Dirac magnons and topological character. We perform inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements using…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-01 S. E. Nikitin , B. Fåk , K. W. Krämer , T. Fennell , B. Normand , A. M. Läuchli , Ch. Rüegg

Bosonic Dirac materials are testbeds for dissipationless spin-based electronics. In the quasi two-dimensional honeycomb lattice of CrX$_{3}$ (X=Cl, Br, I), Dirac magnons have been predicted at the crossing of acoustical and optical spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-14 John A. Schneeloch , Yu Tao , Yongqiang Cheng , Luke Daemen , Guangyong Xu , Qiang Zhang , Despina Louca

The discovery of massless Dirac electrons in graphene and topological Dirac-Weyl materials has prompted a broad search for bosonic analogues of such Dirac particles. Recent experiments have found evidence for Dirac magnons above an…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-03-18 Bo Yuan , Ilia Khait , Guo-Jiun Shu , F. C. Chou , M. B. Stone , J. P. Clancy , Arun Paramekanti , Young-June Kim

Topological magnons are bosonic analogues of topological fermions in electronic systems. They have been studied extensively by theory but rarely realized by experiment. Here, by performing inelastic neutron scattering measurements on single…

Recent neutron-diffraction experiments in honeycomb CrI$_3$ quasi-2D ferromagnets have evinced the existence of a gap at the Dirac point in their spin-wave spectra. The existence of this gap has been attributed to strong in-plane…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-13 Pietro Delugas , Oscar Baseggio , Iurii Timrov , Stefano Baroni , Tommaso Gorni

We study the effects of magnon-magnon interactions in the two-dimensional van der Waals ferromagnet CrBr$_3$ focusing on its honeycomb lattice structure. Motivated by earlier theoretical predictions of temperature-induced spectral shifts…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-09-05 Saikat Banerjee , Stephan Humeniuk

Single crystals of CrSbSe$_3$, a structurally pseudo-one-dimensional ferromagnetic semiconductor, were grown using a high-temperature solution growth technique and were characterized by x-ray diffraction, anisotropic, temperature- and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-24 Tai Kong , Karoline Stolze , Ni Danrui , Satya K. Kushwaha , Robert J. Cava

Magnons dominate the magnetic response of the recently discovered insulating ferromagnetic two dimensional crystals such as CrI$_3$. Because of the arrangement of the Cr spins in a honeycomb lattice, magnons in CrI$_3$ bear a strong…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 A. T. Costa , D. L. R. Santos , N. M. R. Peres , J. Fernández-Rossier

In this work we present a comprehensive investigation on magnetic and thermodynamic properties of the two-dimensional layered honeycomb system Cr$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$. Using magnetization and specific heat measurements under magnetic field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-29 Sebastian Selter , Gaël Bastien , Anja U. B. Wolter , Saicharan Aswartham , Bernd Büchner

Two dimensional van der Waals ferromagnets with honeycomb structures are expected to host the bosonic version of Dirac particles in their magnon excitation spectra. Using inelastic neutron scattering, we study spin wave excitations in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-29 Lebing Chen , Matthew B. Stone , Alexander I. Kolesnikov , Barry Winn , Wonhyuk Shon , Pengcheng Dai , Jae-Ho Chung

Two-dimensional magnets have manifested themselves as promising candidates for quantum devices. We here report that the edge and strain effects during the device fabrication with two-dimensional honeycomb ferromagnets such as CrX$_3$ (X=Cl,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Tianyu Liu , Zheng Shi , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

The independent predictions of edge ferromagnetism and the Quantum Spin Hall phase in graphene have inspired the quest of other two dimensional honeycomb systems, such as silicene, germanene, stanene, iridiates, and organometallic lattices,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-07-28 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

For topological magnon spectra, determining and explaining the presence of a gap at a magnon crossing point is a key to characterize the topological properties of the system. An inelastic neutron scattering study of a single crystal is a…

The observation of ferromagnetic order in a monolayer of CrI$_3$ has been recently reported, with a Curie temperature of 45 Kelvin and off-plane easy axis. Here we study the origin of magnetic anisotropy, a necessary ingredient to have…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 J. L. Lado , J. Fernández-Rossier

We present inelastic neutron scattering measurements and first principles calculations examining the intermetallic marcasite CrSb2. The observed spin wave dispersion implies that the magnetic interactions are strongly one-dimensional with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-03 M. B. Stone , M. D. Lumsden , S. E. Nagler , D. J. Singh , J. He , B. C. Sales , D. Mandrus

Ferromagnetism in the two-dimensional CrI$_3$ has generated a lot of excitement, and it was recently proposed that the spin-orbit coupling (SOC) in Iodine may generate bond-dependent spin interactions leading to magnetic anisotropy. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-17 P. Peter Stavropoulos , Xiaoyu Liu , Hae-Young Kee

Evidence for multiple magnetic transitions and unconventional spin exchange interactions in the ilmenite insulator MnTiO3 is provided via neutron scattering. On cooling, while G-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) order sets in first at 63 K with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-03-09 Srimal Rathnayaka , Luke Daemen , Despina Louca

We performed inelastic neutron scattering experiments on single-crystal samples of the honeycomb lattice magnet, ilmenite NiTiO3. Below the Neel temperature of 22 K, spin wave excitations with a band energy of 3.7 meV were observed. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-22 Hodaka Kikuchi , Makoto Ozeki , Nobuyuki Kurita , Shinichiro Asai , Travis J. Williams , Tao Hong , Takatsugu Masuda

We study the microscopical origin of anisotropic ferromagnetism in the van der Waals magnet CrI3. We conclude that the nearest neighbors exchange is well described by the Heisenberg-Kitaev-Gamma (HKGamma) model, and we also found a nonzero…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-05-19 Rodrigo Jaeschke-Ubiergo , Eric Suarez Morell , Alvaro Sebastian Nunez

The search for topological spin excitations in recently discovered two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) magnetic materials is important because of their potential applications in dissipation-less spintronics. In the 2D vdW ferromagnetic…

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