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Recently, knowledge graph (KG) augmented models have achieved noteworthy success on various commonsense reasoning tasks. However, KG edge (fact) sparsity and noisy edge extraction/generation often hinder models from obtaining useful…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-07 Jun Yan , Mrigank Raman , Aaron Chan , Tianyu Zhang , Ryan Rossi , Handong Zhao , Sungchul Kim , Nedim Lipka , Xiang Ren

Automated knowledge graph (KG) construction is essential for navigating the rapidly expanding body of scientific literature. However, existing approaches struggle to recognize long multi-word entities, often fail to generalize across…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Devvrat Joshi , Islem Rekik

Recent interest in building foundation models for KGs has highlighted a fundamental challenge: knowledge-graph data is relatively scarce. The best-known KGs are primarily human-labeled, created by pattern-matching, or extracted using early…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Belinda Mo , Kyssen Yu , Joshua Kazdan , Joan Cabezas , Proud Mpala , Lisa Yu , Chris Cundy , Charilaos Kanatsoulis , Sanmi Koyejo

Recent advancements in recommender systems have focused on integrating knowledge graphs (KGs) to leverage their auxiliary information. The core idea of KG-enhanced recommenders is to incorporate rich semantic information for more accurate…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Darnbi Sakong , Viet Hung Vu , Thanh Trung Huynh , Phi Le Nguyen , Hongzhi Yin , Quoc Viet Hung Nguyen , Thanh Tam Nguyen

Knowledge graph (KG) is an abstraction that can be extracted from text corpora and used for in-depth reasoning. Prior work has leveraged KGs to fine-tune language models (LMs), enabling domain-specific superintelligence. In this work, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Jake Stephen , Niraj K. Jha

Extractive summarization for long documents is challenging due to the extended structured input context. The long-distance sentence dependency hinders cross-sentence relations modeling, the critical step of extractive summarization. This…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-10-11 Haopeng Zhang , Xiao Liu , Jiawei Zhang

Knowledge Graph(KG) has gained traction as a machine-readable organization of real-world knowledge for analytics using artificial intelligence systems. Graph Neural Network(GNN), is proven to be an effective KG embedding technique that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-02-24 Rajesh Rajagopalamenon , Unnikrishnan Cheramangalath

Language models have achieved impressive performances on dialogue generation tasks. However, when generating responses for a conversation that requires factual knowledge, they are far from perfect, due to an absence of mechanisms to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-31 Minki Kang , Jin Myung Kwak , Jinheon Baek , Sung Ju Hwang

The encoder-decoder framework achieves state-of-the-art results in keyphrase generation (KG) tasks by predicting both present keyphrases that appear in the source document and absent keyphrases that do not. However, relying solely on the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-13 Jiacheng Ye , Ruijian Cai , Tao Gui , Qi Zhang

Knowledge graph-grounded dialog generation requires retrieving a dialog-relevant subgraph from the given knowledge base graph and integrating it with the dialog history. Previous works typically represent the graph using an external…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Jinyoung Park , Minseok Joo , Joo-Kyung Kim , Hyunwoo J. Kim

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are commonly used as side information to enhance collaborative signals and improve recommendation quality. In the context of knowledge-aware recommendation (KGR), graph neural networks (GNNs) have emerged as promising…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Yi Liu , Hongrui Xuan , Bohan Li , Meng Wang , Tong Chen , Hongzhi Yin

Knowledge graph (KG) link prediction aims to infer new facts based on existing facts in the KG. Recent studies have shown that using the graph neighborhood of a node via graph neural networks (GNNs) provides more useful information compared…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-15 Vardaan Pahuja , Boshi Wang , Hugo Latapie , Jayanth Srinivasa , Yu Su

Scientific inquiry requires systems-level reasoning that integrates heterogeneous experimental data, cross-domain knowledge, and mechanistic evidence into coherent explanations. While Large Language Models (LLMs) offer inferential…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-09 Isabella A. Stewart , Markus J. Buehler

Hypergraph neural networks (HGNNs) effectively model complex high-order relationships in domains like protein interactions and social networks by connecting multiple vertices through hyperedges, enhancing modeling capabilities, and reducing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-08 Yue Gao , Yifan Feng , Shiquan Liu , Xiangmin Han , Shaoyi Du , Zongze Wu , Han Hu

Multimodal knowledge graphs (MMKGs) enrich traditional knowledge graphs (KGs) by incorporating diverse modalities such as images and text. multimodal knowledge graph completion (MMKGC) seeks to exploit these heterogeneous signals to infer…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Yongkang Xiao , Rui Zhang

The number of published research papers has experienced exponential growth in recent years, which makes it crucial to develop new methods for efficient and versatile information extraction and knowledge discovery. To address this need, we…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-06-09 Yamei Tu , Rui Qiu , Han-Wei Shen

Fine-tuning for large language models (LLMs) typically requires substantial amounts of high-quality supervised data, which is both costly and labor-intensive to acquire. While synthetic data generation has emerged as a promising solution,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Zihong Chen , Wanli Jiang , Jinzhe Li , Zhonghang Yuan , Huanjun Kong , Wanli Ouyang , Nanqing Dong

Knowledge graphs (KGs) are vital for knowledge-intensive tasks and have shown promise in reducing hallucinations in large language models (LLMs). However, constructing high-quality KGs remains difficult, requiring accurate information…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Ruirui Chen , Weifeng Jiang , Chengwei Qin , Bo Xiong , Fiona Liausvia , Dongkyu Choi , Boon Kiat Quek

Large language models with retrieval-augmented generation encounter a pivotal challenge in intricate retrieval tasks, e.g., multi-hop question answering, which requires the model to navigate across multiple documents and generate…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-06 Weijie Chen , Ting Bai , Jinbo Su , Jian Luan , Wei Liu , Chuan Shi

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to predict missing triples in knowledge graphs (KGs) by leveraging existing triples and textual information. Recently, generative large language models (LLMs) have been increasingly employed for graph…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Yongkang Xiao , Sinian Zhang , Yi Dai , Huixue Zhou , Jue Hou , Jie Ding , Rui Zhang
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