English
Related papers

Related papers: Stationary Log-Gamma Polymer in Half-Space

200 papers

In this paper we study the shape characteristics of star-like polymers in various solvent quality using a mesoscopic level of modeling. The dissipative particle dynamics simulations are performed for the homogeneous and four different…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-03-24 O. Kalyuzhnyi , J. M. Ilnytskyi , Yu. Holovatch , C. von Ferber

We find a general class of nontrivial stationary states in inelastic gases where, due to dissipation, energy is transfered from large velocity scales to small velocity scales. These steady-states exist for arbitrary collision rules and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ben-Naim , J. Machta

The polymer representations, which are partially motivated by loop quantum gravity, have been suggested as alternative schemes to quantize the matter fields. Here we apply a version of the polymer representations to the free electromagnetic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-01 Yuri Bonder , Angel Garcia-Chung , Saeed Rastgoo

Half-space directed polymers in random environments are models of interface growth in the presence of an attractive hard wall. They arise naturally in the study of wetting and entropic repulsion phenomena. In 1985, Kardar predicted a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-10-22 Victor Ginsburg

We study the quantum dynamics of a suddenly released beam of particles using a background independent (polymer) quantization scheme. We show that, in the first order of approximation, the low-energy polymer distribution converges to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 A. Martín-Ruiz

Polymers confined to a narrow channel are subject to strong entropic forces that tend to drive the molecules apart. In this study, we use Monte Carlo computer simulations to study the segregation behavior of two flexible hard-sphere…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-27 James M. Polson , Qinxin Zhu

We consider the solution of the stochastic heat equation \partial_T \mathcal{Z} = 1/2 \partial_X^2 \mathcal{Z} - \mathcal{Z} \dot{\mathscr{W}} with delta function initial condition \mathcal{Z} (T=0)= \delta_0 whose logarithm, with…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Gideon Amir , Ivan Corwin , Jeremy Quastel

We study a polymer model on hierarchical lattices very close to the one introduced and studied in \cite{DGr, CD}. For this model, we prove the existence of free energy and derive the necessary and sufficient condition for which very strong…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-08 Hubert Lacoin , Gregorio Moreno Flores

We study a stochastic lattice gas of particles undergoing asymmetric diffusion in two dimensions. Transitions between a low-density uniform phase and high-density non-uniform phases characterized by localized or extended structure are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Kwan-tai Leung

Starting from the Pauli Hamiltonian operator, we derive a scalar quantum kinetic equations for spin-1/2 systems. Here the regular Wigner two-state matrix is replaced by a scalar distribution function in extended phase space. Apart from…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-21 Jens Zamanian , Mattias Marklund , Gert Brodin

By analyzing the real space nonequilibrium dynamics of polymers, we elucidate the physics of driven translocation and propose its dynamical scaling scenario analogous to that in the surface growth phenomena. We provide a detailed account of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-28 Takuya Saito , Takahiro Sakaue

We study the partition function of a two-dimensional Coulomb gas on a circle, in the presence of external pointlike charges, in a double scaling limit where both the external charges and the number of gas particles are large. Our original…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-06 Niko Jokela , Matti Jarvinen , Esko Keski-Vakkuri

We propose a phase-space representation concept in terms of the Wigner function for a quantum harmonic oscillator model that exhibits the semiconfinement effect through its mass varying with the position. The new method is used to compute…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 S. M. Nagiyev , A. M. Jafarova , E. I. Jafarov

We study a (1+1)-dimensional directed polymer in a random environment on the integer lattice with log-gamma distributed weights. Among directed polymers, this model is special in the same way as the last-passage percolation model with…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Timo Seppäläinen

We consider the lattice dynamics in the half-space. The initial data are random according to a probability measure which enforces slow spatial variation on the linear scale $\varepsilon^{-1}$. We establish two time regimes. For times of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 T. V. Dudnikova

We consider an inextensible, semiflexible polymer or worm-like chain which is confined in the transverse direction by a parabolic potential and subject to a longitudinal force at the ends, so that the polymer is stretched out and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-28 Theodore W. Burkhardt

We present a model of polymer growth and diffusion with frustration mechanisms for density increase and with diffusion rates of Arrhenius form with mass-dependent energy barriers Gamma(m) ~ (m-1)^gamma. It shows non-universal logarithmic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabio D. A. Aarao Reis , Robin B. Stinchcombe

We experimentally investigate the steady states of two granular assemblies differing in their material properties and allowed to exchange volume with each other under external agitation in the vicinity of their jamming transition. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-02-01 F. Lechenault , Karen E. Daniels

Polymer mixtures fractionate between phases depending on their molecular weight. Consequently, by varying solvent conditions, a polydisperse polymer sample can be separated between phases so as to achieve a particular molecular weight…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-10 J. Pedro de Souza , William M. Jacobs , Howard A. Stone

We derive stationary measures for certain zero-temperature random polymer models, which we believe are new in the case of the zero-temperature limit of the beta random polymer (that has been called the river delta model). To do this, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-15 David A. Croydon , Makiko Sasada