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Diffusion wake is an unambiguous part of the jet-induced medium response in high-energy heavy-ion collisions that leads to a depletion of soft hadrons in the opposite direction of the jet propagation. New experimental data on $Z$-hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-22 Zhong Yang , Wei Chen , Yayun He , Weiyao Ke , Longgang Pang , Xin-Nian Wang

Modifications to the distribution of charged particles with respect to high transverse momentum ($p_\mathrm{T}$) jets passing through a quark-gluon plasma are explored using the CMS detector. Back-to-back dijets are analyzed in lead-lead…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-20 CMS Collaboration

This paper presents a measurement of jet-track correlations in photon-jet events, using 1.72 nb$^{-1}$ of Pb+Pb data at $\sqrt{s_{\text{NN}}}$ = 5.02 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the LHC. Events with energetic photon-jet pairs…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-05-06 ATLAS Collaboration

In this Research Perspective, we briefly review the diffusion wake, a distinctive consequence of the Mach-cone wake induced by the supersonic jets in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions. The diffusion wake depletes soft hadrons in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-30 Zhong Yang , Xin-Nian Wang

Diffusion wake accompanying a Mach cone is a unique feature of the medium response to projectiles traveling at a speed faster than the velocity of sound. This is also the case for jet-medium interaction inside the quark-gluon plasma in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-19 Zhong Yang , Xin-Nian Wang

The diffusion wake accompanying the jet-induced Mach cone provides a unique probe of the properties of quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. It can be characterized by a depletion of soft hadrons in the opposite direction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 Zhong Yang , Tan Luo , Wei Chen , Long-Gang Pang , Xin-Nian Wang

An analysis of dijet events in PbPb and pp collisions is performed to explore the properties of energy loss by partons traveling in a quark-gluon plasma. Data are collected at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV at the LHC.…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-02-15 CMS Collaboration

Interactions between jets and the quark-gluon plasma produced in heavy ion collisions are studied via the angular distributions of summed charged-particle transverse momenta (pt) with respect to both the leading and subleading jet axes in…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-11-23 CMS Collaboration

Dijet production in PbPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV is studied with the CMS detector at the LHC. A data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 150 inverse microbarns is analyzed. Jets are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

Jet charge is an estimator of the electric charge of a quark, antiquark, or gluon initiating a jet. It is based on the momentum-weighted sum of the electric charges of the jet constituents. Measurements of three charge observables of the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-10-24 CMS Collaboration

As the partons in a jet propagate through the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) produced in a heavy-ion collision, they lose energy to, kick, and are kicked by the medium. The resulting modifications to the parton shower encode information about the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-11 Hannah Bossi , Arjun Srinivasan Kudinoor , Ian Moult , Daniel Pablos , Ananya Rai , Krishna Rajagopal

Rapidity asymmetry of jet-hadron correlation has been proposed as a robust signal of dijet-induced diffusion wake in quark-gluon plasma in high-energy heavy-ion collisions. We generalize this observable to other jet configurations such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-07 Zhong Yang , Xin-Nian Wang

The quark-gluon plasma is studied via medium-induced changes to correlations between jets and charged particles in PbPb collisions compared to pp reference data. This analysis uses data sets from PbPb and pp collisions with integrated…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-03-03 CMS Collaboration

The momentum-weighted sum of the charges of tracks associated to a jet is sensitive to the charge of the initiating quark or gluon. This paper presents a measurement of the distribution of momentum-weighted sums, called jet charge, in dijet…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-06-07 ATLAS Collaboration

The momentum-weighted sum of the electric charges of particles inside a jet, known as jet charge, is sensitive to the electric charge of the particle initiating the parton shower. This paper presents jet charge distributions in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2020-07-22 CMS Collaboration

The first study of the shapes of jets arising from bottom (b) quarks in heavy ion collisions is presented. Jet shapes are studied using charged hadron constituents as a function of their radial distance from the jet axis. Lead-lead (PbPb)…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-07-27 CMS Collaboration

Heavy ion collisions at high energies can be used as an interesting way to recreate and study the medium of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP). We particularly investigate the jets produced in hard binary collisions and their interactions with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-11 Martin Rohrmoser , Krzysztof Kutak , Andreas van Hameren , Wiesław Płaczek , Konrad Tywoniuk

Dijet, dihadron, hadron-jet angular correlations have been reckoned as important probes of the transverse momentum broadening effects in relativistic nuclear collisions. When a pair of high-energy jets created in hard collisions traverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-11 Lin Chen , Guang-You Qin , Shu-Yi Wei , Bo-Wen Xiao , Han-Zhong Zhang

Jet production in PbPb collisions at a nucleon-nucleon center-of-mass energy of 2.76 TeV was studied with the CMS detector at the LHC, using a data sample corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 6.7 inverse microbarns. Jets are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 CMS Collaboration

Collisions of heavy ion nuclei at relativistic speeds (close to the speed of light) creates a high temperature and very dense form of matter, now known to consist of de-confined quarks and gluons, named the quark gluon plasma (QGP). In this…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2018-03-13 Raghav Kunnawalkam Elayavalli
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