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The dynamics and stability of multi-spot patterns to the Gray-Scott (GS) reaction-diffusion model in a two-dimensional domain is studied in the singularly perturbed limit of small diffusivity $\epsilon$ of one of the two solution…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2010-09-16 Wan Chen , Michael J. Ward

We define a model of Galton Watson processes in dynamical environments where the environment evolves according to a dynamical system (X, T). Three behaviours are possible: uniformly subcritical, critical, and uniformly supercritical. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Thomas Morand

We consider the symmetric simple exclusion processes with a slow site in the discrete torus with $n$ sites. In this model, particles perform nearest-neighbor symmetric random walks with jump rates everywhere equal to one, except at one…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Tertuliano Franco , Patrícia Gonçalves , Gunter M. Schütz

We investigate the stochastic dynamics of entities which are confined to a set of islands, between which they migrate. They are assumed to be one of two types, and in addition to migration, they also reproduce and die. Systems which fall…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-04-02 George W. A. Constable , Alan J. McKane

We are interested in modeling some two-level population dynamics, resulting from the interplay of ecological interactions and phenotypic variation of individuals (or hosts) and the evolution of cells (or parasites) of two types living in…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-21 Sylvie Méléard , Sylvie Roelly

We study the decaying Burgers dynamics in $d$ dimensions for random Gaussian initial conditions. We focus on power-law initial energy spectra, such that the system shows a self-similar evolution. This is the case of interest for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-19 P. Valageas

Localized patterns in singularly perturbed reaction-diffusion equations typically consist of slow parts -- in which the associated solution follows an orbit on a slow manifold in a reduced spatial dynamical system -- alternated by fast…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-13 Arjen Doelman

Motivated by the normal form of a fast-slow ordinary differential equation exhibiting a pitchfork singularity we consider the discrete-time dynamical system that is obtained by an application of the explicit Euler method. Tracking…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Luca Arcidiacono , Maximilian Engel , Christian Kuehn

This paper deals with the hyperbolic-parabolic chemotaxis (HPC) model, which is a hydrodynamic model describing vascular network formation at the early stage of the vasculature. We study analytically the singularity formation associated…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Woojae Lee

A study of the gas dynamics of a dilute collection of the inelastically colliding hard spheres is presented. When diffusive processes are neglected the gas density blows up in a finite time. The blowup is the mathematical expression for one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-12-09 Itzhak Fouxon

We consider a nonlinear coupled discrete-time model of population dynamics. This model describes the movement of populations within a heterogeneous landscape, where the growth of subpopulations are modelled by (possibly different) bounded…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Blake McGrane-Corrigan , Oliver Mason , Rafael de Andrade Moral

We study a fast-slow version of an SIRS epidemiological model on homogeneous graphs, obtained through the application of the moment closure method. We use GSPT to study the model, taking into account that the infection period is much…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Hildeberto Jardón-Kojakhmetov , Christian Kuehn , Andrea Pugliese , Mattia Sensi

A randomly interacting N-species Lotka-Volterra system in the presence of a Gaussian multiplicative noise is analyzed. The investigation is focused on the role of this external noise into the statistical properties of the extinction times…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-10-07 Alessandro Fiasconaro , Bernardo Spagnolo

In this paper, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the global solution to the reaction diffusion system SKT with homogeneous Newmann boundary conditions. We use the lower and upper solution method and its associated monotone iterations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Ichraf Belkhamsa , Messaoud Souilah

We employ Monte Carlo simulations to numerically study the temporal evolution and transient oscillations of the population densities, the associated frequency power spectra, and the spatial correlation functions in the (quasi-)steady state…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-03-18 Qian He , Mauro Mobilia , Uwe C. Tauber

We investigate dynamics of a single mobile impurity immersed in a bath of Anderson localized particles and focus on the regime of relatively strong disorder and interactions. In that regime, the dynamics of the system is particularly slow,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-03-07 Piotr Sierant , Titas Chanda , Maciej Lewenstein , Jakub Zakrzewski

A model of the dynamics of natural rotifer populations is described as a discrete nonlinear map depending on three parameters, which reflect characteristics of the population and environment. Model dynamics and their change by variation of…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Faina S. Berezovskaya , Georgy P. Karev , Terry W. Snell

Starting from an age-structured diffusive population growth law for single species in a discrete and periodic habitat, we formulate a stage structured population model with spatially periodic dispersal, mortality and recruitment. With a KPP…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-18 Thazin Aye , Jian Fang , Yingli Pan

We are interested in the long-time behavior of a diploid population with sexual reproduction, characterized by its genotype composition at one bi-allelic locus. The population is modeled by a 3-dimensional birth-and-death process with…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-09-16 Camille Coron

We propose a novel slow-fast SIRS compartmental model with demography, by coupling a slow disease spreading model and a fast information and misinformation spreading model. Beside the classes of susceptible, infected and recovered…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Iulia Martina Bulai , Mattia Sensi , Sara Sottile