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With a systematic timing investigation of the persistent X-ray binary pulsar Her X-1 based on a large number of Insight-HXMT observations between 2017 to 2019, we confirm the presence of X-ray millihertz quasi-periodic oscillations (mHz…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-28 Wen Yang , Wei Wang

We have measured multi-band optical flux and colour variations for a sample of 12 low energy peaked blazars on short, day-to-month, timescales. Our sample contains six BL Lacertae objects and six flat spectrum radio quasars. These…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Bindu Rani , Alok C. Gupta , A. Strigachev , R. Bachev , Paul J. Wiita , E. Semkov , E. Ovcharov , B. Mihov , S. Boeva , S. Peneva , B. Spassov , S. Tsvetkova , K. Stoyanov , A. Valcheva

Kilohertz Quasi-Periodic Oscillations (QPOs) have been detected in many accreting X-ray binaries. It has been suggested that the highest QPO frequencies observed in the modulation of the X-ray flux reflect a non-linear resonance between two…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Gabriel Torok , Marek A. Abramowicz , Wlodek Kluzniak , Zdenek Stuchlik

In this paper, the time series analysis method CLEANest is employed to search for characteristic periodicities in the radio light curves of the blazar NRAO 530 at 4.8, 8.0 and 14.5 GHz over a time baseline of three decades. Two prominent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-08-08 Mingjie Xie , Junyi Wang , Tao An , Lin Zheng , Xu Han

While there are many dynamical mechanisms and models that try to explain the origin and phenomenology of the quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) seen in the X-ray light curves of low-mass X-ray binaries, few of them address how the radiative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-17 Marcio G B de Avellar , Mariano Méndez , Diego Altamirano , Andrea Sanna , Guobao Zhang

We have performed an in-depth concept study of a gravitational wave data analysis method which targets repeated long quasi-monochromatic transients (triggers) from cosmic sources. The algorithm concept can be applied to multi-trigger data…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 David Murphy , Maggie Tse , Peter Raffai , Imre Bartos , Rubab Khan , Zsuzsa Marka , Luca Matone , Keith Redwine , Szabolcs Marka

We search for $\gamma$-ray and optical periodic modulations in a distant flat spectrum radio quasar (FSRQ) PKS 0426-380 (the redshift $z=1.1$). Using two techniques (i.e., the maximum likelihood optimization and the exposure-weighted…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-21 Pengfei Zhang , Dahai Yan , Nenghui Liao , Wei Zeng , Jiancheng Wang , Lijia Cao

We have carried out a multifrequency analysis of the radio variability of blazars, exploiting the data obtained during the extensive monitoring programs carried out at the University of Michigan Radio Astronomy Observatory (UMRAO, at 4.8,…

We report on the detection of optical/near-infrared (O-IR) quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) from the black hole X-ray transient Swift J1727.8-1613. We obtained three X-ray and O-IR high-time-resolution observations of the source during…

Blazars are known to show periods of quiescence followed by outbursts visible throughout the electromagnetic spectrum. We present a novel maximum likelihood approach to capture this bimodal behavior by examining blazar radio variability in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-30 I. Liodakis , V. Pavlidou , T. Hovatta , W. Max-Moerbeck , T. J. Pearson , J. L. Richards , A. C. S. Readhead

Weak-emission-line QSOs (WLQs) are an enigmatic subclass of the QSO population, as their optical/UV spectra are marked by abnormally weak (or absent) emission lines. To obtain much-needed additional clues to the origin of this and other…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-28 Ritish Kumar , Gopal-Krishna , Hum Chand , Vibhore Negi

We investigate the temporal and colour variability of 897 blazars, comprising 455 BL Lacertae objects (BL Lacs) and 442 Flat Spectrum Radio Quasars (FSRQs), selected from the Roma-BZCAT catalogue, using the multi-band light curves from the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-12-22 Vibhore Negi , Ravi Joshi , Krishan Chand , Hum Chand , Paul Wiita , Luis C. Ho , Ravi S. Singh

Blazars are the most active extragalactic gamma-ray sources. They show sporadic bursts of activity, lasting from hours to months. In this work we present a 10-year analysis of a sample of bright sources detected by Fermi-LAT (100 MeV - 300…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-29 J. R. Sacahui , A. V. Penacchioni , A. Marinelli , A. Sharma , M. Castro , J. M. Osorio , M. A. Morales

Since 1997, BL Lacertae has undergone a phase of high optical activity, with the occurrence of several prominent outbursts. Starting from 1999, the Whole Earth Blazar Telescope (WEBT) consortium has organized various multifrequency…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Villata , C. M. Raiteri , V. M. Larionov , M. G. Nikolashvili , M. F. Aller

In this work, we probe the well known thermodynamic phase structure of black hole through the lens of its quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs). Can QPOs be influenced by black hole phase transitions? Do they carry any signature of such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-25 Bidyut Hazarika , Prabwal Phukon

Using observations with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer, we examine the behavior of 2-10 Hz quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) during spectrally-hard dips in the x-ray light curve of GRS 1915+105 that are accompanied by infrared flares. Of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. J. Mikles , S. S. Eikenberry , D. M. Rothstein

Quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) are observed in the hard state of many black hole X-ray binaries. Although their origin is unknown, they are strongly associated with the corona, of which the geometry is also subject to discussion. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-28 Niek Bollemeijer , Phil Uttley

We have used Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer data to measure the lags between soft (2-5 keV) and hard (5-13 keV) photons and to study the aperiodic variability of the superluminal black hole candidate GRS 1915+105 during low-flux states. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-13 P. Reig , T. Belloni , M. van der Klis , M. Mendez , N. Kylafis , E. C. Ford

For a new sample of 8 weak-line-quasars (WLQs) we report a sensitive search in 20 intranight monitoring sessions, for blazar-like optical flux variations on hour-like and longer time scale (day/month/year$-$like). The sample consists…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-20 P. Kumar , Gopal-Krishna , C. S. Stalin , H. Chand , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

We present broadband ionospheric scintillation observations of highly defined symmetric quasi-periodic oscillations (QPO: Maruyama 1991) caused by plasma structures in the midlatitude ionosphere using the LOw Frequency ARray (LOFAR: van…

Space Physics · Physics 2023-12-08 Hannah Trigg , Gareth Dorrian , Ben Boyde , Alan Wood , Richard Fallows , Maaijke Mevius