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Related papers: EXAFS studies of the local environment of lead and…

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Local structure of FeSe(1-x)Te(x) has been studied by extended x-ray absorption fine-structure (EXAFS) measurements as a function of temperature. Combination of Se and Fe K edge EXAFS has permitted to quantify the local interatomic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-03 B. Joseph , A. Iadecola , A. Puri , L. Simonelli , Y. Mizuguchi , Y. Takano , N. L. Saini

The local environment of Ga, Se, and Tl atoms in InTe-based solid solutions was studied by EXAFS technique. It was shown that all investigated atoms are substitutional impurities, which enter the In(1), Te, and In(2) positions in the InTe…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-04 A. I. Lebedev , A. V. Michurin , I. A. Sluchinskaya , V. N. Demin , I. H. Munro

EXAFS analysis of pure elements, binary and ternary equiatomic refractory alloys within the Nb-Zr-Ti-Hf-Ta system is performed at the Nb and Zr K-edges to analyze the evolution of the chemical local environment and the lattice distortion. A…

Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) spectra are sensitive to thermal disorder and are often used to probe local lattice dynamics. Variations in interatomic distances induced by atomic vibrations are described by the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-10-28 Alexei Kuzmin , Vitalijs Dimitrijevs , Inga Pudza , Aleksandr Kalinko

In-situ EXAFS experiments were performed at the Ag $K$-edge after adsorbing NO on the hydrogen reduced silver cluster. The coordination parameters, i.e. inter-atomic distance, coordination number and Debye-Waller factor were derived from a…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-10-12 Amgalanbaatar Baldansuren

The structural properties of Er-doped AlNO epilayers grown by radio frequency magnetron sputtering were studied by Extended X-ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) spectra recorded at the Er L 3 edge. The analysis revealed that Er…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-04-04 M. Katsikini , V. Kachkanov , Pascal Boulet , P. Edwards , Kevin Peter O'Donnell , Valerie Brien

Local structure of REOFeAs (RE=La, Pr, Nd, Sm) system has been studied as a function of chemical pressure varied due to different rare-earth size. Fe K-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements in the fluorescence…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-14 A. Iadecola , S. Agrestini , M. Filippi , L. Simonelli , M. Fratini , B. Joseph , D. Mahajan , N. L. Saini

High quality, high resolution X-ray spectra were obtained of Sco X-1 with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) on board the XMM-Newton satellite. The spectrum around the Oxygen K-edge is searched for signatures indicative for EXAFS.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-01-21 C. P. de Vries E. Costantini

X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) and x-ray emission spectroscopy (XES) are advanced x-ray spectroscopies that impact a wide range of disciplines. However, unlike the majority of other spectroscopic methods, XAFS and XES are…

Ab initio molecular dynamics simulation is used to investigate the structure and dynamics of liquid Se at temperatures of 870 and 1370~K. The calculated static structure factor is in excellent agreement with experimental data. The…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Kirchhoff , M. J. Gillan , J. M. Holender

We study the electronic properties of the $\textrm{Fe}\textrm{Se}_{1-x}\textrm{Te}_x$ system ($x=0$, 0.25, 0.5, 0.75, and 1) from the perspective of X-ray spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT). The analysis performed on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-10 I. Perez , J. A. Mcleod , R. J. Green , R. Escamilla , V. Ortiz , A. Moewes

The structure of evaporated amorphous Ge$_x$Sb$_x$Te$_{100-2x}$ ($x =$ 6, 9, 13) alloys was investigated by neutron diffraction, X-ray diffraction and extended X-ray absorption spectroscopy (EXAFS) at the Ge, Sb and Te K-edges. Large scale…

Very recently, first-principle technique of full-potential linearized augmented plane-wave method, by using for exchange-correlation potential the generalized gradient approximation (GGA), was employed for the study of the lead chalcogenide…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-01-01 Efthimios S. Skordas

Lead sulfide is an important semiconductor that has found technological applications for over a century. Raman spectroscopy, a standard tool for the investigation and characterization of semiconductors, has limited application to this…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 P. G. Etchegoin , M. Cardona , R. Lauck , R. J. H. Clark , J. Serrano , A. H. Romero

The local structure of beta-tantalum was investigated by comparing experimental extended x-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) measurements with calculated spectra of proposed models. Four possible structure candidates were examined: a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Aiqin Jiang , Anto Yohannan , Neme O. Nnolim , Trevor A. Tyson , Lisa Axe , Sabrina L. Lee , Paul Cote

While for a long time iron based superconductors have been investigated looking at the average crystalline structure there is now growing interest on the divergence of local from the average structure. Here we use advanced data analysis of…

This chapter introduces the use of X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) in studying the local electronic and atomic structure of high-entropy materials. The element selectivity of XAS makes it particularly suitable to address the challenges…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-12 Alexei Kuzmin

The structure of (GeS$_2$)$_{0.75}$(Ga$_2$S$_3$)$_{0.25}$ and (GeS$_2$)$_{0.83}$(Ga$_2$S$_3$)$_{0.17}$ glasses was investigated by Raman scattering, high energy X-ray diffraction and extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS)…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-04-04 Ildikó Pethes , Virginie Nazabal , Radwan Chahal , Bruno Bureau , Ivan Kaban , Stéphanie Belin , Pál Jóvári

Radiation of supersoft X-ray sources (SSS) dominates both the supersof X-ray and the far-UV domain. A fraction of their radiation can be reprocessed into the thermal nebular emission, seen in the spectrum from the near-UV to longer…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Augustin Skopal

Atomistic simulations of the experimental W L$_3$-edge extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) of bcc tungsten at T = 300 K were performed using classical molecular dynamics (MD) and reverse Monte Carlo (RMC) methods. The MD-EXAFS…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-02-27 Inga Jonane , Andris Anspoks , Alexei Kuzmin
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