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Private convolutional neural network (CNN) inference based on secure two-party computation (2PC) suffers from high communication and latency overhead, especially from convolution layers. In this paper, we propose EQO, a quantized 2PC…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Wenxuan Zeng , Tianshi Xu , Meng Li , Runsheng Wang

Deep neural network (DNN) inference based on secure 2-party computation (2PC) can offer cryptographically-secure privacy protection but suffers from orders of magnitude latency overhead due to enormous communication. Previous works heavily…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Wenxuan Zeng , Meng Li , Haichuan Yang , Wen-jie Lu , Runsheng Wang , Ru Huang

Private deep neural network (DNN) inference based on secure two-party computation (2PC) enables secure privacy protection for both the server and the client. However, existing secure 2PC frameworks suffer from a high inference latency due…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Tianshi Xu , Shuzhang Zhong , Wenxuan Zeng , Runsheng Wang , Meng Li

Fast convolution algorithms, including Winograd and FFT, can efficiently accelerate convolution operations in deep models. However, these algorithms depend on high-precision arithmetic to maintain inference accuracy, which conflicts with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-07-04 Liulu He , Yufei Zhao , Rui Gao , Yuan Du , Li Du

Concept-based explanations for convolutional neural networks (CNNs) aim to explain model behavior and outputs using a pre-defined set of semantic concepts (e.g., the model recognizes scene class ``bedroom'' based on the presence of concepts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-29 Vikram V. Ramaswamy , Sunnie S. Y. Kim , Ruth Fong , Olga Russakovsky

The problem how to speed up the convolution computations in Deep Neural Networks is widely investigated in recent years. The Winograd convolution algorithm is a common used method that significantly reduces time consumption. However, it…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-24 Barbara Barabasz

This paper proposes a novel Unified Feature Optimization (UFO) paradigm for training and deploying deep models under real-world and large-scale scenarios, which requires a collection of multiple AI functions. UFO aims to benefit each single…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Teng Xi , Yifan Sun , Deli Yu , Bi Li , Nan Peng , Gang Zhang , Xinyu Zhang , Zhigang Wang , Jinwen Chen , Jian Wang , Lufei Liu , Haocheng Feng , Junyu Han , Jingtuo Liu , Errui Ding , Jingdong Wang

Convolution is the core operation for many deep neural networks. The Winograd convolution algorithms have been shown to accelerate the widely-used small convolution sizes. Quantized neural networks can effectively reduce model sizes and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Lingchuan Meng , John Brothers

Accelerating deep convolutional neural networks has become an active topic and sparked an interest in academia and industry. In this paper, we propose an efficient low-precision quantized Winograd convolution algorithm, called LANCE, which…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-29 Guangli Li , Lei Liu , Xueying Wang , Xiu Ma , Xiaobing Feng

As Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) gain prominence in deep learning, algorithms like Winograd Convolution have been introduced to enhance computational efficiency. However, existing implementations often face challenges such as high…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Haoyuan Gui , Xiaoyu Zhang , Chong Zhang , Zitong Su , Huiyuan Li

With the increasing deployment of generative machine learning models in privacy-sensitive domains such as healthcare and personalized services, ensuring secure inference has become a critical challenge. Secure multi-party computation (MPC)…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Tianpei Lu , Bingsheng Zhang , Lekun Peng , Bowen Zheng , Lichun Li , Kui Ren

The prevalence of convolution in applications within signal processing, deep neural networks, and numerical solvers has motivated the development of numerous fast convolution algorithms. In many of these problems, convolution is performed…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-03 Caleb Ju , Edgar Solomonik

Uniform-precision neural network quantization has gained popularity since it simplifies densely packed arithmetic unit for high computing capability. However, it ignores heterogeneous sensitivity to the impact of quantization errors across…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-30 Seongmin Park , Beomseok Kwon , Jieun Lim , Kyuyoung Sim , Tae-Ho Kim , Jungwook Choi

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have proven to be a powerful state-of-the-art method for image classification tasks. One drawback however is the high computational complexity and high memory consumption of CNNs which makes them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-04 Rishabh Goyal , Joaquin Vanschoren , Victor van Acht , Stephan Nijssen

The 8 bits quantization has been widely applied to accelerate network inference in various deep learning applications. There are two kinds of quantization methods, training-based quantization and post-training quantization. Training-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Di Wu , Qi Tang , Yongle Zhao , Ming Zhang , Ying Fu , Debing Zhang

Most of today's computer vision pipelines are built around deep neural networks, where convolution operations require most of the generally high compute effort. The Winograd convolution algorithm computes convolutions with fewer MACs…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Renzo Andri , Beatrice Bussolino , Antonio Cipolletta , Lukas Cavigelli , Zhe Wang

Despite the revolutionary breakthroughs of large-scale text-to-image diffusion models for complex vision and downstream tasks, their extremely high computational and storage costs limit their usability. Quantization of diffusion models has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-02 Shuokai Pan , Gerti Tuzi , Sudarshan Sreeram , Dibakar Gope

This paper presents incremental network quantization (INQ), a novel method, targeting to efficiently convert any pre-trained full-precision convolutional neural network (CNN) model into a low-precision version whose weights are constrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-28 Aojun Zhou , Anbang Yao , Yiwen Guo , Lin Xu , Yurong Chen

Recent literature has shown that convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with large kernels outperform vision transformers (ViTs) and CNNs with stacked small kernels in many computer vision tasks, such as object detection and image…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-02 Jingbo Jiang , Xizi Chen , Chi-Ying Tsui

This paper introduces a post-training quantization~(PTQ) method achieving highly efficient Convolutional Neural Network~ (CNN) quantization with high performance. Previous PTQ methods usually reduce compression error via performing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-19 Chen Lin , Zheyang Li , Bo Peng , Haoji Hu , Wenming Tan , Ye Ren , Shiliang Pu
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