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Millimeter-Wave (mmWave) radar can enable high-resolution human pose estimation with low cost and computational requirements. However, mmWave data point cloud, the primary input to processing algorithms, is highly sparse and carries…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-05-03 Sizhe An , Umit Y. Ogras

We propose OmniPose, a single-pass, end-to-end trainable framework, that achieves state-of-the-art results for multi-person pose estimation. Using a novel waterfall module, the OmniPose architecture leverages multi-scale feature…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-19 Bruno Artacho , Andreas Savakis

Millimetre-wave (mmWave) radar offers a more privacy-preserving alternative to RGB-based human pose estimation. However, existing methods typically rely on pre-extracted intermediate representations such as sparse point clouds or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Xijia Wei , Yuan Fang , Kevin Chetty , Youngjun Cho , Nadia Bianchi-Berthouze

Millimeter wave (mmWave) radar sensors are emerging as valid alternatives to cameras for the pervasive contactless monitoring of people in indoor spaces. However, commercial mmWave radars feature a limited range (up to $6$-$8$ m) and are…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-01 Marco Canil , Jacopo Pegoraro , Anish Shastri , Paolo Casari , Michele Rossi

We revisit millimeter-wave (mmWave) human pose estimation (HPE) from a signal preprocessing perspective. A single mmWave frame provides structured dimensions that map directly to human geometry and motion: range, angle, and Doppler,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Shuntian Zheng , Jiaqi Li , Minzhe Ni , Xiaoman Lu , Yu Guan

Human pose estimation (HPE) from Radio Frequency vision (RF-vision) performs human sensing using RF signals that penetrate obstacles without revealing privacy (e.g., facial information). Recently, mmWave radar has emerged as a promising…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Junqiao Fan , Jianfei Yang , Yuecong Xu , Lihua Xie

Current millimeter-wave (mmWave) datasets for human pose estimation (HPE) are scarce and lack diversity in both point cloud (PC) attributes and human poses, hindering the generalization ability of their trained models. On the other hand,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Zhuoxuan Peng , Boan Zhu , Xingjian Zhang , Wenying Li , S. -H. Gary Chan

WiFi-based pose estimation is a technology with great potential for the development of smart homes and metaverse avatar generation. However, current WiFi-based pose estimation methods are predominantly evaluated under controlled laboratory…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-15 Yunjiao Zhou , Jianfei Yang , He Huang , Lihua Xie

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) enables privacy-preserving, illumination-robust human pose estimation (HPE), with each mmWave frame represented as a range-angle-Doppler tensor, providing spatial magnitude for localization and Doppler signatures…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Shuntian Zheng , Jiaqi Li , Xiaoman Lu , Shuai He , Yu Guan

In this paper, we present UniPose, a unified cross-modality pose prior propagation method for weakly supervised 3D human pose estimation (HPE) using unannotated single-view RGB-D sequences (RGB, depth, and point cloud data). UniPose…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Jinghong Zheng , Changlong Jiang , Jiaqi Li , Haohong Kuang , Hang Xu , Tingbing Yan

This paper introduces a novel human pose estimation benchmark, Human Pose with Millimeter Wave Radar (HuPR), that includes synchronized vision and radio signal components. This dataset is created using cross-calibrated mmWave radar sensors…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Shih-Po Lee , Niraj Prakash Kini , Wen-Hsiao Peng , Ching-Wen Ma , Jenq-Neng Hwang

Human pose estimation is fundamental to intelligent perception in the Internet of Things (IoT), enabling applications ranging from smart healthcare to human-computer interaction. While WiFi-based methods have gained traction, they often…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Yi Dao , Lankai Zhang , Hao Liu , Haiwei Zhang , Wenbo Wang

Robust WiFi-based human pose estimation (HPE) is a challenging task that bridges discrete and subtle WiFi signals to human skeletons. We revisit this problem and reveal two critical yet overlooked issues: 1) cross-domain gap, i.e., due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-08 Yang Chen , Jingcai Guo

Human pose estimation (HPE) is a key building block for developing AI-based context-aware systems inside the operating room (OR). The 24/7 use of images coming from cameras mounted on the OR ceiling can however raise concerns for privacy,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-23 Vinkle Srivastav , Afshin Gangi , Nicolas Padoy

One of the major challenges in multi-person pose estimation is instance-aware keypoint estimation. Previous methods address this problem by leveraging an off-the-shelf detector, heuristic post-grouping process or explicit instance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-09 Seunghyeon Seo , Jaeyoung Yoo , Jihye Hwang , Nojun Kwak

Human pose and shape (HPS) estimation methods achieve remarkable results. However, current HPS benchmarks are mostly designed to test models in scenarios that are similar to the training data. This can lead to critical situations in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-31 Qihao Liu , Adam Kortylewski , Alan Yuille

Despite recent advances in human pose estimation (HPE), poor generalization to out-of-distribution (OOD) data remains a difficult problem. While previous works have proposed Test-Time Adaptation (TTA) to bridge the train-test domain gap by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-23 Luke Bidulka , Mohsen Gholami , Jiannan Zheng , Martin J. McKeown , Z. Jane Wang

Human pose estimation (HPE) has received increasing attention recently due to its wide application in motion analysis, virtual reality, healthcare, etc. However, it suffers from the lack of labeled diverse real-world datasets due to the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-31 Qucheng Peng , Ce Zheng , Zhengming Ding , Pu Wang , Chen Chen

Motion tracking systems based on optical sensors typically often suffer from issues, such as poor lighting conditions, occlusion, limited coverage, and may raise privacy concerns. More recently, radio frequency (RF)-based approaches using…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-13 Chong Tang , Wenda Li , Shelly Vishwakarma , Fangzhan Shi , Simon Julier , Kevin Chetty

Precise ego-motion measurement is crucial for various applications, including robotics, augmented reality, and autonomous navigation. In this poster, we propose mmPhase, an odometry framework based on single-chip millimetre-wave (mmWave)…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Argha Sen , Soham Chakraborty , Soham Tripathy , Sandip Chakraborty
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