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A strong sense of classroom community is associated with many positive learning outcomes and is a critical contributor to undergraduate students' persistence in STEM, particularly for women and students of color. This chapter describes a…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2025-04-09 Shira Viel , Maria Tackett , Sarwari Das , Joseph Choo

Identifying the factors that influence academic performance is an essential part of educational research. Previous studies have documented the importance of personality traits, class attendance, and social network structure. Because most of…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Valentin Kassarnig , Enys Mones , Andreas Bjerre-Nielsen , Piotr Sapiezynski , David Dreyer Lassen , Sune Lehmann

Psychological distress is a significant and growing issue in society. Automatic detection, assessment, and analysis of such distress is an active area of research. Compared to modalities such as face, head, and vocal, research investigating…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-03 Weizhe Lin , Indigo Orton , Qingbiao Li , Gabriela Pavarini , Marwa Mahmoud

We present a quantitative measure of physical complexity, based on the amount of information required to build a given physical structure through self-assembly. Our procedure can be adapted to any given geometry, and thus to any given type…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-09-02 S. E. Ahnert , I. G. Johnston , T. M. A. Fink , J. P. K. Doye , A. A. Louis

Estimating emotional states from physiological signals is a central topic in affective computing and psychophysiology. While many emotion estimation systems implicitly assume a stable relationship between physiological features and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-27 Hiroto Sakimura , Takayuki Nagaya , Tomoki Nishi , Tetsuo Kurahashi , Katsunori Kohda , Nobuhiko Muramoto

Engagement, which links to attentional, emotional, and cognitive dimensions, plays an important role in learning. In online and video-based learning environments, learners often need to regulate their own interactions with instructional…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Zikang Leng , Edan Eyal , Yingtian Shi , Jiaman He , Yaqi Liu , Thomas Plötz

Past researches show that personality trait is a strong predictor for ones academic performance. Today, mature and verified marker systems for assessing personality traits already exist. However, marker systems-based assessing methods have…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Chun-Hsiung Tseng , Hao-Chiang Koong Lin , Yung-Hui Chen , Jia-Rou Lin , Andrew Chih-Wei Huang

Mobile technologies offer opportunities for higher resolution monitoring of health conditions. This opportunity seems of particular promise in psychiatry where diagnoses often rely on retrospective and subjective recall of mood states.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-05-03 Imanol Perez Arribas , Kate Saunders , Guy Goodwin , Terry Lyons

Smart weight scales offer bioimpedance-based body composition analysis as a supplement to pure body weight measurement. Companies such as Withings and Fitbit tout composition analysis as providing self-knowledge and the ability to make more…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-01-27 Kendra Albert , Maggie Delano

To study the correlation between clothing garments and body shape, we collected a new dataset (Fashion Takes Shape), which includes images of users with clothing category annotations. We employ our multi-photo approach to estimate body…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-18 Hosnieh Sattar , Gerard Pons-Moll , Mario Fritz

As large language model (LLM)-enhanced chatbots become increasingly expressive and socially responsive, many users begin forming companionship-like bonds with them. This study investigates how using AI companions relates to psychological…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Yutong Zhang , Dora Zhao , Jeffrey T. Hancock , Robert Kraut , Diyi Yang

While academic metrics such as transcripts and GPA are commonly used to evaluate students' knowledge acquisition, there is a lack of comprehensive metrics to measure their preparedness for the challenges of post-graduation life. This…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Izbassar Assylzhan , Muragul Muratbekova , Daniyar Amangeldi , Nazzere Oryngozha , Anna Ogorodova , Pakizar Shamoi

This review examines the evidence in the literature for physiological co-modulation during human-animal interaction. The aim of this work is to identify studies that assessed co-modulation via simultaneous measurement of physiological…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-10-14 G. Bargigli , L. Frassineti , A. Lanata' , P. Baragli , C. Scopa , A. Vignoli

Emotion is often described as something people 'feel' in their bodies. Embodied emotion theorists propose that this connection is not purely linguistic; perceiving an emotion may require somatosensory and motor re-experiencing. However, it…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2024-11-15 Marianne C. Reddan , Luke Chang , Philip Kragel , Tor D. Wager

Physics programs are continually evolving to better support student learning and meet the diverse needs of their populations. Achieving many of these goals requires not only structural adjustments but also fundamental shifts in departmental…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-08-14 Diana Sachmpazidi , Mike Verostek , Jayna Petrella , Siwoo , Lee , Chandra Turpen

College students experience many stressors, resulting in high levels of anxiety and depression. Wearable technology provides unobtrusive sensor data that can be used for the early detection of mental illness. However, current research is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-26 Rebecca Lopez , Avantika Shrestha , ML Tlachac , Kevin Hickey , Xingtong Guo , Shichao Liu , Elke Rundensteiner

Subjective well-being is a cornerstone of individual and societal health, yet its scientific measurement has traditionally relied on self-report methods prone to recall bias and high participant burden. This has left a gap in our…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Ming-Zher Poh , Shun Liao , Marco Andreetto , Daniel McDuff , Jonathan Wang , Paolo Di Achille , Jiang Wu , Yun Liu , Lawrence Cai , Eric Teasley , Mark Malhotra , Anupam Pathak , Shwetak Patel

Wearable devices capture physiological and behavioral data with increasing fidelity, but the psychological context shaping these outcomes is difficult to recover from sensor data alone, limiting passive sensing utility for digital health.…

This paper is the first investigation of the connection between emotion, embodiment, and everyday language in a large sample of natural language data. We created corpora of body part mentions (BPMs) in online English text (blog posts and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Sophie Wu , Jan Philip Wahle , Saif M. Mohammad

College students are increasingly affected by stress, anxiety, and depression, yet face barriers to traditional mental health care. This study evaluated the efficacy of a mobile health (mHealth) intervention, Mental Health Evaluation and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-28 Alan Ta , Nilsu Salgin , Mustafa Demir , Kala Phillips Reindel , Ranjana K. Mehta , Anthony McDonald , Carly McCord , Farzan Sasangohar