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We propose a generic feature compression method for Approximate Nearest Neighbor Search (ANNS) problems, which speeds up existing ANNS methods in a plug-and-play manner. Specifically, based on transformer, we propose a new network structure…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-04-07 Haokui Zhang , Buzhou Tang , Wenze Hu , Xiaoyu Wang

We consider universal approximations of symmetric and anti-symmetric functions, which are important for applications in quantum physics, as well as other scientific and engineering computations. We give constructive approximations with…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-17 Jiequn Han , Yingzhou Li , Lin Lin , Jianfeng Lu , Jiefu Zhang , Linfeng Zhang

Despite their success, kernel methods suffer from a massive computational cost in practice. In this paper, in lieu of commonly used kernel expansion with respect to $N$ inputs, we develop a novel optimal design maximizing the entropy among…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Liang Ding , Rui Tuo , Shahin Shahrampour

Consider a geometric range space $(X,\c{A})$ where each data point $x \in X$ has two or more values (say $r(x)$ and $b(x)$). Also consider a function $\Phi(A)$ defined on any subset $A \in (X,\c{A})$ on the sum of values in that range e.g.,…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2018-10-01 Michael Matheny , Jeff M. Phillips

In this paper, we propose an incremental abstraction method for dynamically over-approximating nonlinear systems in a bounded domain by solving a sequence of linear programs, resulting in a sequence of affine upper and lower hyperplanes…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-06 Syed M. Hassaan , Mohammad Khajenejad , Spencer Jensen , Qiang Shen , Sze Zheng Yong

Superposition -- when a neural network represents more ``features'' than it has dimensions -- seems to pose a serious challenge to mechanistically interpreting current AI systems. Existing theory work studies \emph{representational}…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-13 Kaarel Hänni , Jake Mendel , Dmitry Vaintrob , Lawrence Chan

Hardware implementations of complex functions regularly deploy piecewise polynomial approximations. This work determines the complete design space of piecewise polynomial approximations meeting a given accuracy specification. Knowledge of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Bryce Orloski , Samuel Coward , Theo Drane

An enriched approximation space is the span of a conventional basis with a few extra functions included, for example to capture known features of the solution to a computational problem. Adding functions to a basis makes it overcomplete…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Astrid Herremans , Daan Huybrechs

In this paper, we define new unfitted finite element methods for numerically approximating the solution of surface partial differential equations using bulk finite elements. The key idea is that the $n$-dimensional hypersurface, $\Gamma…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-21 Klaus Deckelnick , Charles M. Elliott , Thomas Ranner

Feature transformation aims to generate new pattern-discriminative feature space from original features to improve downstream machine learning (ML) task performances. However, the discrete search space for the optimal feature explosively…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Dongjie Wang , Meng Xiao , Min Wu , Pengfei Wang , Yuanchun Zhou , Yanjie Fu

Pansharpening aims to generate high-resolution multispectral (HRMS) images by fusing low-resolution multispectral (LRMS) and high-resolution panchromatic (PAN) images while preserving both spectral and spatial information. Although deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Zhiqi Yang , Jin-Liang Xiao , Shan Yin , Liang-Jian Deng , Gemine Vivone

We propose a high-precision numerical quadrature framework based on local Fourier extension (LFE) approximations. The method constructs, on each subinterval, a truncated-SVD stabilized local Fourier continuation of the integrand on an…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Xinran Liu , Zhenyu Zhao , Benxue Gong

Metric embeddings are a widely used method in algorithm design, where generally a ``complex'' metric is embedded into a simpler, lower-dimensional one. Historically, the theoretical computer science community has focused on bi-Lipschitz…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Ainesh Bakshi , Vincent Cohen-Addad , Samuel B. Hopkins , Rajesh Jayaram , Silvio Lattanzi

In parametric design, the geometric model is edited by changing relevant parameters in the parametric model, which is commonly done sequentially on multiple parameters. Without guidance on allowable parameter ranges that can guarantee the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-06-20 Zhihong Tang , Qiang Zou , Shuming Gao

In this paper we study the adaptivity of submodular maximization. Adaptivity quantifies the number of sequential rounds that an algorithm makes when function evaluations can be executed in parallel. Adaptivity is a fundamental concept that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Eric Balkanski , Aviad Rubinstein , Yaron Singer

Function approximation is crucial in Flexible Electronics (FE), where applications demand efficient computational techniques within strict constraints on size, power, and performance. Devices like wearables and compact sensors are…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-02-12 Paula Carolina Lozano Duarte , Aradhana Dube , Georgios Zervakis , Mehdi Tahoori , Sani Nassif

Automatic algorithms attempt to provide approximate solutions that differ from exact solutions by no more than a user-specified error tolerance. This paper describes an automatic, adaptive algorithm for approximating the solution to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Yuhan Ding , Fred J. Hickernell , Lluís Antoni Jiménez Rugama

Spectral polynomial approximation of smooth functions allows real-time manipulation of and computation with them, as in the Chebfun system. Extension of the technique to two-dimensional and three-dimensional functions on hyperrectangles has…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-21 Kevin W. Aiton , Tobin A. Driscoll

Robust parameter estimation is a crucial task in several 3D computer vision pipelines such as Structure from Motion (SfM). State-of-the-art algorithms for robust estimation, however, still suffer from difficulties in converging to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-23 Huu Le , Christopher Zach

Feedback particle filter (FPF) is a numerical algorithm to approximate the solution of the nonlinear filtering problem in continuous-time settings. In any numerical implementation of the FPF algorithm, the main challenge is to numerically…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-01 Amirhossein Taghvaei , Prashant G. Mehta , Sean P. Meyn
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