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Lower limb exoskeletons show promise to assist human movement, but their utility is limited by controllers designed for discrete, predefined actions in controlled environments, restricting their real-world applicability. We present an…

Balance assessment during physical rehabilitation often relies on rubric-oriented battery tests to score a patient's physical capabilities, leading to subjectivity. While some objective balance assessments exist, they are often limited to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-10 Kübra Akbaş , Carlotta Mummolo , Xianlian Zhou

Controlling a non-statically stable biped is a difficult problem largely due to the complex hybrid dynamics involved. Recent work has demonstrated the effectiveness of reinforcement learning (RL) for simulation-based training of neural…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-04 Jonah Siekmann , Srikar Valluri , Jeremy Dao , Lorenzo Bermillo , Helei Duan , Alan Fern , Jonathan Hurst

The level of challenge in stroke rehabilitation has to be carefully chosen to keep the patient engaged and motivated while not frustrating them. This paper presents a simulation where this level of challenge is automatically optimized using…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-08 Sandra-Carina Noble , Tomas Ward , John V. Ringwood

Compact quadrupedal robots are proving increasingly suitable for deployment in real-world scenarios. Their smaller size fosters easy integration into human environments. Nevertheless, real-time locomotion on uneven terrains remains…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-20 Davide Plozza , Patricia Apostol , Paul Joseph , Simon Schläpfer , Michele Magno

The precise and safe control of heavy material handling machines presents numerous challenges due to the hard-to-model hydraulically actuated joints and the need for collision-free trajectory planning with a free-swinging end-effector tool.…

Lower limb exoskeleton robots hold great potential for rehabilitation, movement assistance, and strength augmentation. Design control to guarantee optimal needed assistance is still a challenge considering the pathological variances between…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-19 Maria-Sara-Nour Sadoun , Fouad Yacef

Neuromuscular electrical stimulation (NMES) has been effectively applied in many rehabilitation treatments of individuals with spinal cord injury (SCI). In this context, we introduce a novel, robust, and intelligent control-based…

Anchor point placement is a crucial yet often overlooked aspect of exosuit design since it determines how forces interact with the human body. This work analyzes the impact of different anchor point positions on gait kinematics, muscular…

Pediatric exoskeletons offer great promise to increase mobility for children with crouch gait caused by cerebral palsy. A lightweight, compliant and user-specific actuator is critical for maximizing the benefits of an exoskeleton to users.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Sainan Zhang , Tzu-Hao Huang , Chunhai Jiao , Mhairi MacLean , Junxi Zhu , Shuangyue Yu , Hao Su

Utilizing orthoses and exoskeleton technology in various applications and medical industries, particularly to help elderly and ordinary people in their daily activities is a new growing field for research institutes. In this paper, after…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-08-12 S. Ali A. Moosavian , Mahdi Nabipour , Farshid Absalan , Vahid Akbari

Physical interaction between individuals plays an important role in human motor learning and performance during shared tasks. Using robotic devices, researchers have studied the effects of dyadic haptic interaction mostly focusing on the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Emek Barış Küçüktabak , Yue Wen , Matthew Short , Efe Demirbaş , Kevin Lynch , Jose Pons

Lower leg prostheses could improve the life quality of amputees by increasing comfort and reducing energy to locomote, but currently control methods are limited in modulating behaviors based upon the human's experience. This paper describes…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-18 Chang Gao , Rachel Gehlhar , Aaron D. Ames , Shih-Chii Liu , Tobi Delbruck

Objective: Shoulder exoskeletons can effectively assist with overhead work. However, their impacts on muscle synergy remain unclear. The objective is to systematically investigate the effects of the shoulder exoskeleton on muscle synergies…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-11-26 Jin Tian , Baichun Wei , Chifu Yang , Suo Luo , Jiadong Feng , Ping Li , Changbing Chen , Yingjie Liu , Haiqi Zhu , Chunzhi Yi

We explore learning-based approaches for feedback control of a dexterous five-finger hand performing non-prehensile manipulation. First, we learn local controllers that are able to perform the task starting at a predefined initial state.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Vikash Kumar , Abhishek Gupta , Emanuel Todorov , Sergey Levine

Similar to their counterparts in nature, the flexible bodies of snake-like robots enhance their movement capability and adaptability in diverse environments. However, this flexibility corresponds to a complex control task involving highly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Zhenshan Bing , Christian Lemke , Zhuangyi Jiang , Kai Huang , Alois Knoll

Although a growing number of exoskeletons have been developed for occupational applications, wrist exoskeletons remain relatively rare. However, in the meat processing industry, elbow and hand-wrist musculoskeletal disorders are…

Medical Physics · Physics 2025-11-18 Aurélie Tomezzoli , Mathieu Gréau , Charles Pontonnier

Personalised rehabilitation can be key to promoting gait independence and quality of life. Robots can enhance therapy by systematically delivering support in gait training, but often use one-size-fits-all control methods, which can be…

The musculoskeletal humanoid has many benefits that human beings have, but the modeling of its complex flexible body is difficult. Although we have developed an online acquisition method of the nonlinear relationship between joints and…

This manuscript presents control of a high-DOF fully actuated lower-limb exoskeleton for paraplegic individuals. The key novelty is the ability for the user to walk without the use of crutches or other external means of stabilization. We…

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