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Containerization allows bundling applications and their dependencies into a single image. The containerization framework Docker eases the use of this concept and enables sharing images publicly, gaining high momentum. However, it can lead…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-07-11 Markus Dahlmanns , Constantin Sander , Robin Decker , Klaus Wehrle

Reproducibility is central to the credibility of scientific findings, yet complete replication studies are costly and infrequent. However, many biological experiments contain internal replication, which is defined as repetition across…

Applications · Statistics 2025-06-05 Stanley E. Lazic

Software repository mining is the foundation for many empirical software engineering studies. The collection and analysis of detailed data can be challenging, especially if data shall be shared to enable replicable research and open science…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-01-07 Alexander Trautsch , Fabian Trautsch , Steffen Herbold , Benjamin Ledel , Jens Grabowski

The quality of scientific code is a critical concern for the research community. Poorly written code can result in irreproducible results, incorrect findings, and slower scientific progress. In this study, we evaluate scientific code…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-25 Shun Kashiwa , Ayla Kurdak , Savitha Ravi , Ridhi Srikanth , Angel Thakur , Sonia Chandra , Jonathan Truong , Michael Coblenz

Replication packages are crucial for enabling transparency, validation, and reuse in software engineering (SE) research. While artifact sharing is now a standard practice and even expected at premier SE venues such as ICSE, the practical…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Al Muttakin , Saikat Mondal , Chanchal K. Roy

Docker seems to be an attractive solution for cloud database benchmarking as it simplifies the setup process through pre-built images that are portable and simple to maintain. However, the usage of Docker for benchmarking is only valid if…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-12-12 Martin Grambow , Jonathan Hasenburg , Tobias Pfandzelter , David Bermbach

Every year, millions of functional systems become e-waste because users are pressured to send their systems to landfills due to a lack of vendor support and difficulty in recycling. Vendors cite ``cybersecurity'' as the driver for short…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Maxwell Keleher , David Barrera , Sonia Chiasson

Jupyter notebooks allow to bundle executable code with its documentation and output in one interactive environment, and they represent a popular mechanism to document and share computational workflows, including for research publications.…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-09-12 Sheeba Samuel , Daniel Mietchen

Search-engine date filters are widely used to enforce pre-cutoff retrieval in retrospective evaluations of search-augmented forecasters. We show this approach is unreliable across two major search engines: auditing Google Search's before:…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-04-22 Ali El Lahib , Ying-Jieh Xia , Zehan Li , Yuxuan Wang , Xinyu Pi

Reproducibility remains a central challenge in machine learning (ML), especially in collaborative eScience projects where teams iterate over data, features, and models. Current ML workflows are often dynamic yet fragmented, relying on…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Zhiwei Li , Carl Kesselman , Tran Huy Nguyen , Benjamin Yixing Xu , Kyle Bolo , Kimberley Yu

Progress in Prognostics and Health Management (PHM) is hindered by the lack of standardized and reusable evaluation practices across tasks, datasets, and application domains. Reported results are often difficult to reproduce and compare, as…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Lev Telyatnikov , Raffael Theiler , Leandro Von Krannichfeldt , Olga Fink

Data pipelines are an integral part of various modern data-driven systems. However, despite their importance, they are often unreliable and deliver poor-quality data. A critical step toward improving this situation is a solid understanding…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-09-14 Harald Foidl , Valentina Golendukhina , Rudolf Ramler , Michael Felderer

Mocking is a common unit testing technique that is used to simplify tests, reduce flakiness, and improve coverage by replacing real dependencies with simplified implementations. Despite its widespread use in Open Source Software projects,…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-07-01 Mumtahina Ahmed , Md Nahidul Islam Opu , Chanchal Roy , Sujana Islam Suhi , Shaiful Chowdhury

Operators of Earth observation satellites need justifications for scheduling decisions: why a request was selected, rejected, or what changes would make it schedulable. Existing approaches construct post-hoc reasoning layers independent of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-03-03 Najeeb Khan

To reproduce eScience, several challenges need to be solved: scientific workflows need to be automated; the involved software versions need to be provided in an unambiguous way; input data needs to be easily accessible; High-Performance…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-30 Kessy Abarenkov , Anne Fouilloux , Helmut Neukirchen , Abdulrahman Azab

Distributed Hash Tables offer a resilient lookup service for unstable distributed environments. Resilient data storage, however, requires additional data replication and maintenance algorithms. These algorithms can have an impact on both…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Matthew Leslie

Small to medium-scale data science experiments often rely on research software developed ad-hoc by individual scientists or small teams. Often there is no time to make the research software fast, reusable, and open access. The consequence…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-11-10 Moritz Schubotz , Ankit Satpute , Andre Greiner-Petter , Akiko Aizawa , Bela Gipp

Incremental and parallel builds performed by build tools such as Make are the heart of modern C/C++ software projects. Their correct and efficient execution depends on build scripts. However, build scripts are prone to errors. The most…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Jun Lyu , Shanshan Li , He Zhang , Yang Zhang , Guoping Rong , Manuel Rigger

The security of software builds has attracted increased attention in recent years in response to incidents like solarwinds and xz. Now, several companies including Oracle and Google rebuild open source projects in a secure environment and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jens Dietrich , Behnaz Hassanshahi

Labels on platforms such as GitHub support triage and coordination, yet little is known about how well they align with code modifications or how such alignment affects collaboration across contributor experience levels. We present a case…