English
Related papers

Related papers: Light-Activated Self-thermophoretic Janus Nanoprop…

200 papers

Electrokinetically-driven Janus colloids, e.g., with one metallic and one dielectric hemisphere, confined between parallel walls exhibit a boundary-accumulation mechanism enabled by an effective cross-channel diffusivity which is distinct…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-14 Sandeep Ramteke , Alicia Boymelgreen , Jarrod Schiffbauer

To develop active materials that can efficiently respond to external stimuli with designed mechanical motions is one of the major obstacles that have hindered the realization of nanomachines and nanorobots. Here, we propose an innovative…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-08 Zexi Liang , Donglei Fan

In recent years, a self-consistent optical thermodynamic framework has emerged that offers a systematic methodology to understand, harness and exploit the complex collective dynamics of multimode nonlinear systems. These developments now…

Einstein realised that the fluctuations of a Brownian particle can be used to ascertain properties of its environment. A large number of experiments have since exploited the Brownian motion of colloidal particles for studies of dissipative…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-08-05 J. Millen , T. Deesuwan , P. Barker , J. Anders

The fabrication of synthetic self-propelled particles and the experimental investigations of their dynamics have stimulated interest in self-generated phoretic effects that propel nano- and micron-scale objects. Theoretical modeling of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-10-10 Pierre de Buyl , Raymond Kapral

We study light-activated quasi-2d gels made of a colloidal network doped with Janus particles. Following the gel formation, the internal dynamics of the gel are monitored before, during, and after the light activation. We monitor both the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-07-11 Mengshi Wei , Matan Ben Zion , Olivier Dauchot

Here we propose a new computational approach to light-to-matter interactions in silicon nanopillars, which simulates heat generation and propagation dynamics occurring in continuous wave laser processing over a wide temporal range (from 1…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-06-26 Stefano Danesi , Ivano Alessandri

DNA-driven self-assembly enables precise positioning of the colloidal nanoparticles owing to specific Watson-Crick interactions. Another important feature of this self-assembly method is its reversibility by controlling the temperature of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-05 Zeynep Şenel , Kutay İçöz , Talha Erdem

Janus motors with chemically active and inactive hemispheres can operate only under nonequilibrium conditions where detailed balance is broken by fluxes of chemical species that establish a nonequilibrium state. A microscopic model for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-01 Mu-Jie Huang , Jeremy Schofield , Pierre Gaspard , Raymond Kapral

Herein we demonstrate the ability to optically tune the mobility of electrically powered Janus particles (JP) that are half coated with various Zinc Oxide (ZnO) semiconducting layers, i.e. polycrystalline, amorphous and amorphous with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-18 Matan Zehavi , Daniel Sofer , Touvia Miloh , Orlin Velev , Gilad Yossifon

In this Account, we describe how synthetic motors that operate by self-diffusiophoresis make use of a self-generated concentration gradient to drive motor motion. A description of propulsion by self-diffusiophoresis is presented for Janus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-01-21 Peter H. Colberg , Shang Yik Reigh , Bryan Robertson , Raymond Kapral

The behavior of a nanodevice based upon double-walled carbon nanotube oscillators driven by periodically applied thermal gradients (7 and 17 K/nm) is investigated by numerical calculations and classical molecular dynamics simulations. Our…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-06 V. R. Coluci , V. S. Timóteo , D. S. Galvão

"Active matter" refers to a class of out-of-equilibrium systems whose ability to transform environmental energy to kinetic energy is sought after in multiple fields of science and at very different length scales. At microscopic scales, an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-10-26 Martin Kaiser , Yeimy Martinez , Annette M. Schmidt , Pedro A. Sánchez , Sofia S. Kantorovich

Overdamped Brownian motion of a self-propelled particle is studied by solving the Langevin equation analytically. On top of translational and rotational diffusion, in the context of the presented model, the "active" particle is driven along…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-15 Borge ten Hagen , Sven van Teeffelen , Hartmut Löwen

Nanocrystalline bulk materials are desirable for many applications as they combine mechanical strength and specific electronic transport properties. Our bottom up approach starts with tailored nanoparticles. Compaction and thermal treatment…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Schwesig , G. Schierning , R. Theissmann , N. Stein , N. Petermann , H. Wiggers , R. Schmechel

Nanopores are both a tool to study single-molecule biophysics and nanoscale ion transport, but also a promising material for desalination or osmotic power generation. Understanding the physics underlying ion transport through nano-sized…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-04-02 Sanjin Marion , Michal Macha , Sebastian J. Davis , Andrey Chernev , Aleksandra Radenovic

In this work, we study active particles with prescribed surface velocities in non-Newtonian fluids. We employ the reciprocal theorem to obtain the velocity of an active spherical particle with an arbitrary axisymmetric slip-velocity in an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-07-28 Charu Datt , Giovanniantonio Natale , Savvas G. Hatzikiriakos , Gwynn J. Elfring

Solid-state precipitation can be used to tailor materials properties, ranging from ferromagnets and catalysts to mechanical strengthening and energy storage. Thermoelectric properties can be modified by precipitation to enhance phonon…

Interfacial polar molecules feature a strongly anisotropic response to applied electric field, favoring dipole orientations parallel to the interface. In water, in particular, this effect combines with generic orientational preferences…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-02-08 Dusan Bratko , Christopher D. Daub , Alenka Luzar

The present-day nanodevice dimensions continuously shrink, with the aim to prolong Moore's law. As downsizing meticulously persists, undesirable dynamic defects, which cause low-frequency noise and structural instability, play detrimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-21 Sheng-Shiuan Yeh , Cheng-Ya Yu , Yi-Te Lee , Shao-Pin Chiu , Juhn-Jong Lin