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Accurate shape sensing, only achievable through distributed proprioception, is a key requirement for closed-loop control of soft robots. Low-cost power efficient optoelectronic sensors manufactured from flexible materials represent a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Ellis Capp , Marco Pontin , Peter Walters , Perla Maiolino

Tactile sensing is crucial in robotics and wearable devices for safe perception and interaction with the environment. Optical tactile sensors have emerged as promising solutions, as they are immune to electromagnetic interference and have…

Due to their ability to move without sliding relative to their environment, soft growing robots are attractive for deploying distributed sensor networks in confined spaces. Sensing of the state of such robots would also add to their…

A new method is presented to manufacture piezoresistive tactile sensors using fused deposition modelling (FDM)printing technology with two different filaments made of thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and polylactic acid-graphene (PLA-G)…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-10-23 Saeb Mousavi , David Howard , Shuying Wu , Chun Wang

As more robots are implemented for contact-rich tasks, tactile sensors are in increasing demand. For many circumstances, the contact is required to be compliant, and soft sensors are in need. This paper introduces a novelly designed soft…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-05-18 Wu-Te Yang , Zhian Kuang , Changhao Wang , Masayoshi Tomizuka

3D printing technologies are currently enabling the fabrication of objects with complex architectures and tailored properties. In such framework, the production of 3D optical structures, which are typically based on optical transparent…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-07-11 L. Persano , F. Cardarelli , A. Arinstein , S. Uttiya , E. Zussman , D. Pisignano , A. Camposeo

This paper presents a magnet-based robotic skin that integrates a multilayer soft lattice with distributed Hall-effect sensor arrays and a tactile super-resolution model. External contact forces are converted to magnetic field changes by…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-28 Yunseong Bang , Joowon Park , Suan Sim , Youngjun Ryu , Sukho Park , Kyungseo Park

Robots have been brought to work close to humans in many scenarios. For coexistence and collaboration, robots should be safe and pleasant for humans to interact with. To this end, the robots could be both physically soft with multimodal…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Quan Khanh Luu , Dinh Quang Nguyen , Nhan Huu Nguyen , Van Anh Ho

Optogenetics has emerged as a powerful tool for disease modeling, enabling precise control of cellular activities through light stimulation and providing a valuable insights into disease mechanisms and therapeutic possibilities. Innovative…

Three-dimensional (3D) nano-printing via two-photon polymerization offers unparalleled design flexibility and precision, thereby enabling rapid prototyping of advanced micro-optical elements and systems, including hybrid achromats,…

Optics · Physics 2026-02-25 Florian Lux , Aybuke Calikoglu , Çağlar Ataman

Robotics and automation are key enablers to increase throughput in ongoing conservation efforts across various threatened ecosystems. Cataloguing, digitisation, husbandry, and similar activities require the ability to interact with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Lois Liow , Jonty Milford , Emre Uygun , Andre Farinha , Vinoth Viswanathan , Josh Pinskier , David Howard

We present a tactile sensing method enabled by the mechanical compliance of soft robots; an externally attachable photoreflective module reads surface deformation of silicone skin to estimate contact force without embedding tactile…

Soft robotics is an emerging field that yields promising results for tasks that require safe and robust interactions with the environment or with humans, such as grasping, manipulation, and human-robot interaction. Soft robots rely on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-11-19 Tessa J. Pannen , Steffen Puhlmann , Oliver Brock

As an important optical component, lens is widely used in scientific inquiry and production. At present, lens manufacturing mainly relies on grinding, polishing and other methods. However, these methods often require expensive equipment and…

Optics · Physics 2024-06-10 Chuanzhu Cheng , Fanru Kong , Yuqing Liu

Photonic integration on plastic substrates enables emerging applications ranging from flexible interconnects to conformal sensors on biological tissues. Such devices are traditionally fabricated using pattern transfer, which is complicated…

Data-driven approaches to tactile sensing aim to overcome the complexity of accurately modeling contact with soft materials. However, their widespread adoption is impaired by concerns about data efficiency and the capability to generalize…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-03-06 Carmelo Sferrazza , Thomas Bi , Raffaello D'Andrea

Distributed tactile sensing for multi-force detection is crucial for various aerial robot interaction tasks. However, current contact sensing solutions on drones only exploit single end-effector sensors and cannot provide distributed…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-10-28 Emanuele Aucone , Carmelo Sferrazza , Manuel Gregor , Raffaello D'Andrea , Stefano Mintchev

3D-printed artificial skins are a scalable approach to whole-body tactile and proximity coverage, but prior implementations have been limited to unimodal sensing and rigid materials. To improve the practical usability of 3D-printed…

Flexible photonics offers the possibility to realize wearable sensors by bridging the advantages of flexible materials and photonic sensing elements. Recently, optical resonators have emerged as a tool to improve its over sensitivity by…

Optics · Physics 2023-12-22 Ningyuan Nie , Yu-Cheng Chen

Polymer 3D printing is a broad set of manufacturing methods that permit the fabrication of complex architectures, and, as a result, numerous efforts focus on formulating processible chemistries that produce desirable material behavior in…

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