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Particle migration and trapping in ultrasonically actuated microscale flows arise from the competition between acoustic radiation forces and streaming-induced drag. While these mechanisms are well understood in Newtonian fluids, the role of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-12 T. Sujith , A. K. Sen

We study the electrokinetic flow of viscoelastic fluids subjected to an oscillatory pressure gradient, and particularly focus on the resonance behaviors in the flow. The governing equations are restricted to linear regime so that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-06-09 Zhaodong Ding , Yongjun Jian

When an acoustic wave travels in a lossy medium such as a liquid, it progressively transfers its pseudo-momentum to the fluid, which results in a steady acoustic streaming. Remarkably, the phenomenon involves a balance between sound…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-13 Antoine Riaud , Michael Baudoin , Oliver Bou Matar , Jean-Louis Thomas , Philippe Brunet

Based on first- and second-order perturbation theory, we present a numerical study of the temporal build-up and decay of unsteady acoustic fields and acoustic streaming flows actuated by vibrating walls in the transverse cross-sectional…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-02 Peter Barkholt Muller , Henrik Bruus

Suppression of boundary-driven Rayleigh streaming has recently been demonstrated for fluids of spatial inhomogeneity in density and compressibility owing to the competition between the boundary-layer-induced streaming stress and the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-10-30 Wei Qiu , Jonas T. Karlsen , Henrik Bruus , Per Augustsson

We present a theoretical and experimental study of boundary-driven acoustic streaming in an inhomogeneous fluid with variations in density and compressibility. In a homogeneous fluid this streaming results from dissipation in the boundary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-02-07 Jonas T. Karlsen , Wei Qiu , Per Augustsson , Henrik Bruus

Viscous streaming refers to the rectified, steady flows that emerge when a liquid oscillates around an immersed microfeature, typically a solid body or a bubble. The ability of such features to locally concentrate stresses produces strong…

We present a numerical study of thermoviscous effects on the acoustic streaming flow generated by an ultrasound standing-wave resonance in a long straight microfluidic channel containing a Newtonian fluid. These effects enter primarily…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-02-02 Peter Barkholt Muller , Henrik Bruus

The efficient mixing of fluid samples in miniaturized total analysis systems is essential for numerous applications including biological screening assays, chemical extraction, polymerization, cell analysis, and protein folding. Miniaturized…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-25 S. A. Iqrar , J. Park , M. Afzal , H. J. Sung

Discontinuous shear thickening (DST) in dense suspensions leads to flow instabilities that limit processing in many systems. While high-power ultrasound has been reported to reduce the apparent viscosity of such materials, the origin of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-01 Aoxuan Wang , Fabrice Toussaint , Thomas Gibaud

Acoustic streaming can be generated around sharp structures, even when the acoustic wavelength is much larger than the vessel size. This sharp-edge streaming can be relatively intense, \textcolor{blue}{owing to the strongly focused inertial…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-06-22 Chuanyu Zhang , Xiaofeng Guo , Laurent Royon , Philippe Brunet

This paper reports the phenomenon of resonance weakening and streaming onset in two phase acoustofluidics by performing numerical simulations of a capillary droplet suspended in a microfluidic chamber. The simulations show that depending on…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-03-24 Fabio Garofalo

Acoustic streaming is studied in a rectangular microfluidic channel. It is demonstrated theoretically, numerically, and experimentally with good agreement, frictional heating can alter the streaming pattern qualitatively at high acoustic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-22 Jonas Helboe Joergensen , Wei Qiu , Henrik Bruus

Viscoelastic fluids exhibit elastic instabilities in simple shear flow and flow through curved streamlines. Surprisingly, we found in a porous medium such fluids show strikingly different hydrodynamic instabilities depicted by very large…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-22 S. De , J. van der Schaaf , N. G. Deen , J. A. M. Kuipers , E. A. J. F. Peters , J. T. Padding

Acoustic handling of nanoparticles in resonating acoustofluidic devices is often impeded by the presence of acoustic streaming. For micrometer-sized acoustic chambers, this acoustic streaming is typically driven from the fluid-solid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-30 Bjørn G. Winckelmann , Henrik Bruus

Oscillating sharp edges have been employed to achieve rapid and homogeneous mixing in microchannels using acoustic streaming. Here we use a perturbation approach to study the flow around oscillating sharp edges in a microchannel. This work…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-02-19 Nitesh Nama , Po-Hsun Huang , Tony Jun Huang , Francesco Costanzo

Acoustic microstreaming has several industrial, therapeutic, and biomedical applications - Acoustic cleaning, micromixing, microfluid transport, hemolysis, sonoporation. The acoustic microstreaming due to the oscillation of ultrasound…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-19 Nima Mobadersany

Viscous streaming is an efficient mechanism to exploit inertia at the microscale for flow control. While streaming from rigid features has been thoroughly investigated, when body compliance is involved, as in biological settings, little is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-02-22 Yashraj Bhosale , Tejaswin Parthasarathy , Mattia Gazzola

Acoustic waves can generate steady streaming within a fluid owing to the generation of viscous boundary layers near walls, of typical thickness $\delta$. In microchannels, the acoustic wavelength $\lambda$ is adjusted to twice the channel…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-04 Chuanyu Zhang , Xiaofeng Guo , Laurent Royon , Philippe Brunet

Acoustic streaming is an ubiquitous phenomenon resulting from time-averaged nonlinear dynamics in oscillating fluids. In this theoretical study, we show that acoustic streaming can be suppressed by two orders of magnitude in major regions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-27 Jacob S. Bach , Henrik Bruus
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