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We show that for a multivariable polynomial $p(z)=p(z_1, \ldots , z_d)$ with a determinantal representation $$ p(z) = p(0) \det (I_n- K (\oplus_{j=1}^d z_j I_{n_j}))$$ the matrix $K$ is structurally similar to a strictly $J$-contractive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Gilbert J. Groenewald , Sanne ter Horst , Hugo J. Woerdeman

This note is an attempt to generalize Bolibruch's theorem from the projective line to curves of higher genus. We show that an irreducible representation of the fundamental group of an open in a curve of higher genus has always a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hélène Esnault , Eckart Viehweg

Given a vector bundle $E$ of rank $r$ and degree $d$ on a curve $C$ of genus $g$, one can associate to $E$ in a natural way several other vector bundles. For example, one can take wedge powers of $E$. If $E$ is generated by global sections,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-28 Tawanda Gwena , Montserrat Teixidor i Bigas

The classification of algebraic vector bundles of rank 2 over smooth affine fourfolds is a notoriously difficult problem. Isomorphism classes of such vector bundles are not uniquely determined by their Chern classes, in contrast to the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Thomas Brazelton , Morgan Opie , Tariq Syed

We give a probabilistic introduction to determinantal and permanental point processes. Determinantal processes arise in physics (fermions, eigenvalues of random matrices) and in combinatorics (nonintersecting paths, random spanning trees).…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-08-16 J. Ben Hough , Manjunath Krishnapur , Yuval Peres , Bálint Virág

Let $C$ be a smooth projective curve of genus $g\geq 4$ over the complex numbers and ${\cal SU}^s_C(r,d)$ be the moduli space of stable vector bundles of rank $r$ with a fixed determinant of degree $d$. In the projectivized cotangent space…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Jun-Muk Hwang , S. Ramanan

We define the hypergeometric exponential sum associated to a family of representations of a reductive group over a finite field. We introduce the hypergeometric $\ell$-adic sheaf to describe the hypergeometric exponential sum. Motivated by…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-09 Lei Fu , Xuanyou Li

We define several notions of interpolation for vector bundles on curves and discuss their relation to slope stability. The heart of the paper demonstrates how to use degeneration arguments to prove interpolation. We use these ideas to show…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-20 Atanas Atanasov

In this paper we provide sufficient conditions for maps of vector bundles on smooth projective varieties to be uniquely determined by their degeneracy schemes. We then specialize to holomorphic distributions and foliations. In particular,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Carolina Araujo , Maurício Corrêa

Determinantal polynomials play a crucial role in semidefinite programming problems. Helton-Vinnikov proved that real zero (RZ) bivariate polynomials are determinantal. However, it leads to a challenging problem to compute such a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-01 Papri Dey

Let $X\subseteq{\mathbb P}^{n+1}$ be an integral hypersurface of degree $d$. We show that each locally Cohen-Macaulay instanton sheaf $\mathcal E$ on $X$ with respect to $\mathcal O_X\otimes\mathcal O_{\mathbb P^{n+1}}(1)$ in the sense of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-24 Vincenzo Antonelli , Gianfranco Casnati

We prove a conjecture by F. Ferrari. Let X be the total space of a nonlinear deformation of a rank 2 holomorphic vector bundle on a smooth rational curve, such that X has trivial canonical bundle and has sections. Then the normal bundle to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 U. Bruzzo , A. Ricco

We determine all triples $(e,d,n)$ for which a general degree $d$ hypersurface $X\subset \mathbb{P}^n$ contains a degree $e$ rational curve $C$ with balanced restricted tangent bundle $T_X|_C$. In addition, we show how to compute explicit…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Lucas Mioranci

We generalise the Vandermonde determinant identity to one which tests whether a family of hypersurfaces in $\mathbf{P}^n$ has an unexpected intersection point.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-05-07 Itaï Ben Yaacov

We investigate the Brill-Noether theory of rank-two, degree-$d$ stable vector bundles of speciality $3$ on a general $\nu$-gonal curve of genus $g$, $3 \leq \nu < \lfloor \frac{g+3}{2} \rfloor$. Our approach leverages universal extension…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Youngook Choi , Flamino Flamini , Seonja Kim

We prove that the bounded derived category of the surface S constructed by Barlow admits a length 11 exceptional sequence consisting of (explicit) line bundles. Moreover, we show that in a small neighbourhood of S in the moduli space of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-21 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Ludmil Katzarkov , Pawel Sosna

A natural explicit condition is given ensuring that an action of the multiplicative monoid of non-negative reals on a manifold F comes from homotheties of a vector bundle structure on F, or, equivalently, from an Euler vector field. This is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-28 Janusz Grabowski , Mikolaj Rotkiewicz

This is a continuation of "Rational curves on hypersurfaces of low degree", math.AG/0203088. We prove that if d^2+d+1 < n and d > 2, then for a general hypersurface X_d in P^n of degree d, for each degree e the space of rational curves of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joe Harris , Jason Starr

Among the set of hypersurfaces of degree $d$ and dimension $\ell$ defined by the vanishing of a homogeneous polynomial with coefficients $\pm 1$, we investigate the probability that a hypersurface contains a rational point as $d$ and $\ell$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Tim Browning , Will Sawin

In this paper we count the number of isomorphism classes of geometrically indecomposable quasi-parabolic structures of a given type on a given vector bundle on the projective line over a finite field. We give a conjectural cohomological…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-19 Emmanuel Letellier